Major national historical and cultural sites (Beijing)

This list is of Major Sites Protected for their Historical and Cultural Value at the National Level in the Municipality of Beijing.^{[1][2][3][4][5][6]}

Site	Chinese name	Location	Designation	Image
Red Building of Peking University	北京大学红楼	39°59′23″N 116°18′19″E / 39.98972222°N 116.30527778°E Beijing	1-8
Lugou Bridge	卢沟桥	Beijing	1-24
Tiananmen	天安门	39°54′26″N 116°23′28″E / 39.90733333°N 116.39108333°E Beijing	1-30
Monument to the People's Heroes	人民英雄纪念碑	39°54′11″N 116°23′30″E / 39.90305556°N 116.39166667°E Beijing	1-33
Pagoda and Stone-carved Sutras at Yunju Temple	房山云居寺塔及石经	39°36′29″N 115°46′04″E / 39.60805556°N 115.76777778°E Beijing	1-66
Temple of the White Pagoda	妙应寺白塔	39°55′26″N 116°21′25″E / 39.924°N 116.357°E Beijing	1-74
Diamond Throne Pagoda at Zhenjue Temple	真觉寺金刚宝座	39°56′37″N 116°19′27″E / 39.9436°N 116.32425°E Beijing	1-75
Cloud Platform at Juyongguan	居庸关云台	40°17′20″N 116°04′05″E / 40.289°N 116.068°E Beijing	1-98
Forbidden City	故宫	39°54′53″N 116°23′26″E / 39.91472222°N 116.39055556°E Beijing	1-100
Great Wall at Badaling	万里长城—八达岭	40°21′15″N 116°00′25″E / 40.35416667°N 116.00694444°E Yanqing County, Beijing	1-101
Temple of Heaven	天坛	39°52′56″N 116°24′23″E / 39.88224167°N 116.40646944°E Beijing	1-105
Beihai Park and Round City	北海及团城	39°55′28″N 116°22′59″E / 39.92444444°N 116.38305556°E Beijing	1-106
Zhihua Temple	智化寺	39°54′58″N 116°25′33″E / 39.916156°N 116.425884°E Beijing	1-110
Guozijian	北京国子监	39°56′46″N 116°24′48″E / 39.94618889°N 116.41343333°E Beijing	1-113
Yonghe Temple	雍和宫	39°56′49″N 116°24′40″E / 39.94694444°N 116.41111111°E Beijing	1-114
Summer Palace	颐和园	39°59′51″N 116°16′08″E / 39.9975°N 116.2689°E Beijing	1-122
Zhoukoudian	周口店遗址	39°41′21″N 115°55′26″E / 39.68916667°N 115.92388889°E Beijing	1-136
Ming Dynasty Tombs	十三陵	40°15′12″N 116°13′03″E / 40.25333333°N 116.2175°E Beijing	1-178
Former Peking Residence of Soong Ching-ling	北京宋庆龄故居	Beijing	2-9
Huangshicheng (Imperial Archives)	皇史宬	Beijing	2-29
Beijing Ancient Observatory	北京古观象台	39°54′22″N 116°25′41″E / 39.90611111°N 116.42805556°E Beijing	2-32
Southeast corner of Beijing city fortifications	北京城东南角楼	39°53′55″N 116°21′04″E / 39.898728°N 116.351025°E Beijing	2-35
Prince Gong Residence and Garden	恭王府及花园	39°56′12″N 116°22′46″E / 39.93653333°N 116.37931389°E Beijing	2-40
Former Residence of Guo Moruo	郭沫若故居	Beijing	3-40
Zhengyangmen	正阳门	39°53′57″N 116°23′29″E / 39.89916667°N 116.39147222°E Beijing	3-63
Imperial Ancestral Temple	太庙	39°54′36″N 116°23′37″E / 39.90996389°N 116.39354167°E Beijing	3-80
Beijing Shejitan	北京社稷坛	39°54′38″N 116°23′19″E / 39.91055556°N 116.38861111°E Beijing	3-81
Beijing Temple of Confucius	北京孔庙	39°56′43″N 116°24′30″E / 39.945183°N 116.408299°E Beijing	3-82
Residence of Chongli	崇礼住宅	Beijing	3-91
Fahai Temple	法海寺	39°56′24″N 116°09′12″E / 39.9401°N 116.1533°E Beijing	3-119
Niujie Mosque	牛街礼拜寺	39°53′04″N 116°21′29″E / 39.88444444°N 116.35805556°E Beijing	3-134
Pagoda of Tianning Temple	北京天宁寺塔	39°53′37″N 116°20′24″E / 39.8937°N 116.34°E Beijing	3-150
Yinshan Forest of Pagodas	银山塔林	Beijing	3-153
Liulihe Site	琉璃河遗址	Beijing	3-201
Old Summer Palace	圆明园遗址	40°00′26″N 116°17′33″E / 40.00722222°N 116.2925°E Beijing	3-221
Jietai Temple	戒台寺	39°52′08″N 116°04′48″E / 39.86888889°N 116.08°E Beijing	4-94
Beijing Dongyue Temple	北京东岳庙	39°55′25″N 116°26′16″E / 39.92361111°N 116.43777778°E Beijing	4-113
Dagaoxuandian	大高玄殿	Beijing	4-128
Lidai Diwang Temple	历代帝王庙	Beijing	4-129
Beijing Drum Tower and Bell Tower	北京鼓楼、 钟楼	39°56′25″N 116°23′23″E / 39.94018889°N 116.38963611°E Beijing	4-130
Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception in Beijing (Nantang)	南堂	Beijing	4-165
Big Bell Temple	觉生寺	39°58′05″N 116°19′55″E / 39.96805556°N 116.33194444°E Beijing	4-166
Site of a Jin Dynasty Water Gate	金中都水关遗址	39°51′41″N 116°21′10″E / 39.86138889°N 116.35263889°E Beijing	5-1
Jingtai Mausoleum	景泰陵	Beijing	5-145
Tanzhe Temple	潭柘寺	39°54′14″N 116°01′27″E / 39.904016°N 116.024133°E Beijing	5-195
Beijing Keyuan	北京可园	Beijing	5-196
Residence of Prince Fu	孚王府	Beijing	5-197
Jingshan Park	景山	39°55′25″N 116°23′26″E / 39.92361111°N 116.39055556°E Beijing	5-198
White Cloud Temple	北京白云观	39°53′56″N 116°20′17″E / 39.8989°N 116.338°E Beijing	5-199
Ten Thousand Buddha Hall, Stone Carvings and Pagoda at Kong Shui Cave	万佛堂、孔水洞石刻及塔	Beijing	5-200
Fayuan Temple	法源寺	39°53′02″N 116°21′49″E / 39.88388889°N 116.36361111°E Beijing	5-201
Temple of Agriculture	先农坛	39°52′36″N 116°23′10″E / 39.876551°N 116.386153°E Beijing	5-202
Temple of Azure Clouds	碧云寺	39°59′45″N 116°11′07″E / 39.9958°N 116.1853°E Beijing	5-203
Dahui Temple	大慧寺	39°57′06″N 116°19′24″E / 39.95166667°N 116.32333333°E Beijing	5-204
Wofo Temple	十方普觉寺	40°00′19″N 116°12′04″E / 40.0053°N 116.201°E Beijing	5-205
Qingjing Huacheng Pagoda	清净化城塔	Beijing	5-206
Great Wall at Simatai	长城—万里长城—司马台	40°38′57″N 117°24′43″E / 40.64916667°N 117.4119°E Miyun County, Beijing	5-442(5)
Buildings of the Beijing Legation Quarter	东交民巷使馆建筑群	39°54′11″N 116°24′06″E / 39.90305556°N 116.40166667°E Beijing	5-474
Architecture in the Garden of Yan at Weiming Lake	未名湖燕园建筑	Beijing	5-475
Early Buildings of Tsinghua University	清华大学早期建筑	40°00′00″N 116°19′36″E / 40.0°N 116.32666667°E Beijing	5-476
Walls of Yuan Capital Dadu	元大都城墙遗址	Beijing	6-1
Shizi Temple Site	十字寺遗址	Beijing	6-2
Jin Tombs	金陵	Beijing	6-221
Tombs of Matteo Ricci and Other Foreign Missionaries	利玛窦和外国传教士墓地	Beijing	6-222
Grave and Ancestral Temple of Yuan Chonghuan	袁崇焕墓和祠	Beijing	6-223
Cheng'en Temple	承恩寺	39°56′05″N 116°09′31″E / 39.93472222°N 116.15861111°E Beijing	6-298
Temple of Earth	地坛	39°57′05″N 116°24′36″E / 39.9514°N 116.41°E Beijing	6-299
Deshengmen Watchtower	德胜门箭楼	39°56′55″N 116°22′23″E / 39.94855556°N 116.37305556°E Beijing	6-300
Temple of the Moon	月坛	39°54′57″N 116°20′46″E / 39.915867°N 116.346005°E Beijing	6-301
Zhongnanhai	中南海	39°54′41″N 116°22′50″E / 39.91138889°N 116.38055556°E Beijing	6-302
Dajue Temple	大觉寺	40°03′05″N 116°05′58″E / 40.05138889°N 116.09944444°E Beijing	6-303
Temple of the Sun	日坛	39°54′52″N 116°26′17″E / 39.91441667°N 116.43811111°E Beijing	6-304
Jingming Garden	静明园	Beijing	6-305
Training Camp of the Jianrui Battalions	健锐营演武厅	39°59′07″N 116°12′14″E / 39.9852°N 116.204°E Beijing	6-306
Wanshou Temple	万寿寺	39°56′45″N 116°18′19″E / 39.94583333°N 116.30527778°E Beijing	6-307
Guanyue Temple	关岳庙	Beijing	6-308
Prince Chun Mansion	醇亲王府	Beijing	6-309
Guangji Temple	广济寺	39°55′25″N 116°21′58″E / 39.92361111°N 116.36611111°E Beijing	6-310
Bailin Temple	柏林寺	39°56′41″N 116°24′49″E / 39.94472222°N 116.41361111°E Beijing	6-311
Old Architecture of the Village of Cuandixia	爨底下村古建筑群	39°59′49″N 115°38′18″E / 39.99694444°N 115.63833333°E Beijing	6-312
Anhui Huiguan	安徽会馆	Beijing	6-313
Baoguo Temple	报国寺	Beijing	6-314
Grand Canal	京杭大运河	30°15′41″N 120°13′26″E / 30.26138889°N 120.22388889°E Beijing	6-810
Former Metropolitan University Site	京师大学堂分科大学旧址	Beijing	6-874
Former Army and Navy Headquarters of the Qing Dynasty	清陆军部和海军部旧址	Beijing	6-875
Beijing Chongwenmen Christian Church	亚斯立堂	Beijing	6-876
Beijing Zoo	清农事试验场旧址	39°56′19″N 116°20′00″E / 39.93861111°N 116.33333333°E Beijing	6-877
Xishiku Cathedral	西什库教堂	Beijing	6-878
Former National Institute of Mongolia and Tibet Site	国立蒙藏学校旧址	39°56′54″N 116°19′03″E / 39.94833333°N 116.3175°E Beijing	6-879
Former Beijing National Assembly Building	北京国会旧址	Beijing	6-880
Former Imperial Women School Site	京师女子师范学堂旧址	Beijing	6-881
Former Site of the Printing House of the Finance Ministry	国民政府财政部印刷局旧址	Beijing	6-882
Buildings of the Dazhalan Business Street	大栅栏商业建筑	Beijing	6-883
Peking Union Medical College	北京协和医学院 (协和医学院旧址)	Beijing	6-884
Old Peking Library	北平图书馆旧址	39°56′45″N 116°19′21″E / 39.94587119°N 116.32236242°E Beijing	6-885
Memorial to the Luanzhou Uprising	辛亥滦州起义纪念园	Beijing	6-886
Residence of Sun Yat-sen	孙中山行馆	Beijing	6-887
Former Peking Residence of Lu Xun	北京鲁迅旧居	Beijing	6-888

As well as sites protected at the national level there are 326 sites in Beijing that are under municipal protection (see zh or de).^[7]

See also

• Principles for the Conservation of Heritage Sites in China

References

1. "国务院关于公布第一批全国重点文物保护单位名单的通知 (1st Designations)" (in Chinese). State Administration of Cultural Heritage. 3 April 1961. Retrieved 27 April 2012.
2. "国务院关于公布第二批全国重点文物保护单位名单的通知 (2nd Designations)" (in Chinese). State Administration of Cultural Heritage. 23 February 1982. Retrieved 27 April 2012.
3. "国务院关于公布第三批全国重点文物保护单位名单的通知 (3rd Designations)" (in Chinese). State Administration of Cultural Heritage. 13 January 1988. Retrieved 27 April 2012.
4. "国务院关于公布第四批全国重点文物保护单位名单的通知 (4th Designations)" (in Chinese). State Administration of Cultural Heritage. 20 November 1996. Retrieved 27 April 2012.
5. "国务院关于公布第五批全国重点文物保护单位和与现有全国重点文物保护单位合并项目的通知 (5th Designations (also supplements))" (in Chinese). State Administration of Cultural Heritage. 25 June 2001. Retrieved 27 April 2012.
6. "国务院关于公布第六批全国重点文物保护单位名单的通知 (6th Designations (also supplements)" (in Chinese). State Administration of Cultural Heritage. 25 May 2006. Retrieved 27 April 2012.
7. "Cultural Heritage Units under Municipal Protection". Beijing Municipal Administration of Cultural Heritage. Retrieved 6 June 2012.

External links

• —Cultural Heritage Units under Municipal Protection in Beijing