Marcus Miller

This article is about the jazz musician. For the German football goalkeeper, see Markus Miller.
Marcus Miller

Miller in Brussels, Belgium, 2007
Background information
Birth name William Henry Marcus Miller, Jr.
Born (1959-06-14) June 14, 1959
Brooklyn, New York, United States
Genres Jazz, jazz fusion, rhythm and blues, rock, funk, smooth jazz
Occupation(s) Musician, composer, producer
Instruments Bass, guitar, vocals, saxophone, clarinet, keyboards, recorder
Years active 1975–present
Associated acts SMV, Miles Davis, David Sanborn, Bob James, Christian Scott, Lalah Hathaway
Website marcusmiller.com
Notable instruments

Fender Jazz Bass Marcus Miller signature Fender Jazz Bass

Marcus Miller V7 Bass

Marcus Miller (born William Henry Marcus Miller, Jr.; June 14, 1959) is an American jazz composer, producer and multi-instrumentalist, best known as a bass guitarist. Throughout his career, Miller worked with trumpeter Miles Davis, pianist Herbie Hancock, singer Luther Vandross, and saxophonist David Sanborn, as well as maintaining a successful solo career. Miller is classically trained as a clarinetist and also plays keyboards, saxophone and guitar.

Life and career

Early life

Miller was born in Brooklyn, New York City, in 1959 and raised in a musical family that includes his father, William Miller (a church organist and choir director) and jazz pianist Wynton Kelly. By 13, Marcus was proficient on clarinet, piano and bass guitar, and already writing songs. Two years later he was working regularly in New York City, eventually playing bass and writing music for jazz flutist Bobbi Humphrey and keyboardist Lonnie Liston Smith. Miller soon became a first call session musician, appearing on over 500 albums by such artists as Michael Jackson, Herbie Hancock, Mariah Carey, Wayne Shorter, McCoy Tyner, Frank Sinatra, George Benson, Dr. John, Aretha Franklin, Elton John, Grover Washington, Jr., Donald Fagen, Bill Withers, Chaka Khan, LL Cool J and Flavio Sala.

Professional career

Miller at the Paradiso in Amsterdam, 2007

After being discovered by Michal Urbaniak in 1975, Miller spent approximately 15 years performing as a sideman or session musician, observing how band leaders operated. During that time he also did a lot of arranging and producing. He was a member of the Saturday Night Live band 1978–1979. He wrote the intro to Aretha Franklin's "I Wanna Make It Up To You". He has played bass on over 500 recordings including those of Luther Vandross, Grover Washington Jr., Roberta Flack, Carly Simon, McCoy Tyner, Bryan Ferry and Billy Idol. He won the "Most Valuable Player" award, (awarded by NARAS to recognize studio musicians) three years in a row and was subsequently awarded "player emeritus" status and retired from eligibility. In the nineties, Miller began to make his own records, putting a band together to take advantage of touring opportunities.

Between 1988 and 1990 he appeared in the first season and again toward the end as both the musical director and also as the house band bass player in the Sunday Night Band during the two seasons of the acclaimed music performance program Sunday Night on NBC late-night television.[1]

As a composer, Miller wrote all but two of the songs on Tutu for Miles Davis, including its title track – a piece that defined Davis's career in the late 1980s. He also composed "Chicago Song" for David Sanborn and co-wrote "'Til My Baby Comes Home", "It's Over Now", "For You to Love", and "Power of Love" for Luther Vandross. Miller also wrote "Da Butt", which was featured in Spike Lee's School Daze.

Miller currently has his own band. In 1997 he played bass guitar and bass clarinet in a band called Legends, featuring Eric Clapton (guitars and vocals), Joe Sample (piano), David Sanborn (alto sax) and Steve Gadd (drums). It was an 11-date tour of major jazz festivals in Europe.

On Sunday November 25, 2012, Miller's tour bus crashed in Switzerland, en route to Monte Carlo. The driver was killed, but Miller, ten members of his band, and another driver suffered no life-threatening injuries.[2]

In addition to his recording and performance career, Miller has established a parallel career as a film score composer (see listing below), having written numerous scores for films.[3]

Awards and recognition

Marcus Miller at Stockholm Jazz Fest 2009

Miller has won numerous Grammy Awards as a producer for Miles Davis, Luther Vandross, David Sanborn, Bob James, Chaka Khan and Wayne Shorter. He won a Grammy Award for Best R&B Song in 1992, for Luther Vandross' "Power of Love" and in 2001 he won for Best Contemporary Jazz Album for his seventh solo instrumental album, M².

In 2012 Miller was appointed an UNESCO Artist for Peace supporting and promoting the UNESCO Slave Route Project. His 2015 album, Afrodeezia, earned a Grammy Award nomination for Best Contemporary Instrumental Album.

Instruments

Miller is noted for playing a 1977 Fender Jazz Bass that was modified by Roger Sadowsky with the addition of a Bartolini preamp so he could control his sound in the studio. Fender started to produce a Marcus Miller signature Fender Jazz Bass in four-string (made in Japan) and five-string (made in U.S) versions. Later, Fender moved the production of the four-string to their Mexico factory[4] and discontinued both four- and five-string models in 2015. DR Strings also produced a series of Marcus Miller signature stainless steel strings known as "Fat Beams", which come in a variety of sizes.[5] As of 2015, Dunlop has begun producing Marcus Miller Super Bright bass strings which Miller has switched to.[6] In 2015, Marcus began endorsing Sire Guitars.

Discography

Miller has an extensive discography, and tours frequently and widely in Europe and Japan.

As leader

As sideman

With Luther Vandross

With Grover Washington Jr (1980–1984)

With David Sanborn (1975–2000)

With Miles Davis (1980–1990)

With Dizzy Gillespie

With The Jamaica Boys (1986–1990)

With Bernard Wright

Film scores

See also

References

  1. ↑ Sunday Night episodes No. 104 (1988), No. 121 (1989)
  2. ↑ "Bassist Marcus Miller Injured in Fatal Bus Crash". Billboard. Retrieved 2014-05-19.
  3. ↑ See also interview on ABC Radio National Music Show with Andrew Ford Nov 2010
  4. ↑ "Fender,com". Fender.com. Archived from the original on July 6, 2010. Retrieved 2011-07-18.
  5. ↑ Marcus Miller Fat Beams at Drstrings.com. Retrieved November 23, 2014.
  6. ↑ Marcus Miller Super Bright Strings and Dunlop.com Retrieved March 26, 2015.

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Marcus Miller.
This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the Tuesday, April 26, 2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.