Marjorie Luesebrink
Marjorie Coverley Luesebrink is an author of hypermedia fiction under the pen name M.D. Coverley. She is part of the first generation of electronic literature authors that arose in the 1987–1997 period[1] and is a founding board member of the Electronic Literature Organization.[2]
Education and teaching
Marjorie Luesebrink is the daughter of Jack Coverley and Alice Wilcox.[3] She received her B.A. in English from the University of California, Berkeley, in 1965, and her M.F.A. in fiction from UC Irvine in 1975. She has taught in the UC Extension and is currently professor in the School of Humanities and Languages at Irvine Valley College.[2]
Career
Luesebrink has published three hypertext novels (or hypernovels), Califia (2000), Fibonacci's Daughter (2000), and Egypt: The Book of Going Forth by Day (2006), as well as a good deal of short fiction, poetry, interviews, and articles on electronic literature.
Califia—whose title references the legendary Queen Califia—is a hyperfiction revolving around a treasure hunt by five generations of three Californian families.[4] They are in search of gold buried sometime after the California Gold Rush of 1849, and the overall structure of the hypertext is one of four round-trip journeys taken to find answers. The fiction offers clues to its location through the interweaving of story fragments, historical narratives, legends, and documents like maps, newspaper clippings, deeds, receipts, and journal entries.[4] One scholar has written of Califia that it is designed to lead the reader "to discover the lost cache of California through her wanderings within the story space".[5] Another writers calls it "a metaphysical quest rather than a conventional mystery", noting that the central question of the treasure remains unresolved.[4] It has been termed a classic of hypermedia,[6] and literary critic and hypertext scholar Katherine Hayles has cited it as one of the establishing texts for electronic literature, along with Michael Joyce's work.[7]
Fibonacci’s Daughter is a complexly plotted hypertext centered on protagonist Annabelle Thompson, who runs a business called Bet Your Life out of a California mall. The daughter of gamblers, Thompson sells insurance policies that allow people to bet on their own future prospects. Bet Your Life is both successful and controversial, leading Thompson to be accused of witchcraft (among other things), especially after two teenaged clients disappear and are later found dead. The narrative of Fibonacci’s Daughter is told through a number of different voices, including excerpts from news stories. Luesebrink originally created Fibonacci's Daughter with the trAce Archive of online writing at Nottingham Trent University in the U.K. Another author of early hypertexts, Jane Yellowlees Douglas, has argued that Fibonacci's Daughter owes a debt to Nathanial Hawthorne's story Rappaccini's Daughter in that both are meditations on all the ways that attempting to make the world more orderly can go wrong.[8]
Egypt: The Book of Going Forth by Day is a story of death and rebirth set in both contemporary and ancient Egypt. It explores the ways in which narrative can be distributed between both text and other media, including images, music, animations, and the navigational structure and interface. Luesebrink was inspired by the fact that Egyptian hieroglyphics are themselves a complex system of linguistic, symbolic, and visual elements.[9] The book has a single narrator who manifests in multiple ways throughout the narrative as he searches for a missing brother, a plot that echoes aspects of the myth of the death and rebirth of Osiris. Katherine Hayles writes of Egypt: The Book of Going Forth by Day (2006) that its layers "are instrumental in creating a visual/verbal/sonic narrative in which the deep past and the present, modern skepticism and ancient rituals, hieroglyphs and electronic writing merge and blend with one another.[10]
Luesebrink's 1998 essay "The Moment in Hypertext: A Brief Lexicon of Time" has been cited as providing "an important opening for the discussion of temporality in hypertext".[4] Her work has been included in several collections of interactive literature, including The Blue Moon Review (2001) and Riding the Meridian (vols. 2.1 and 2.2, 2000).
Marjorie Luesebrink is a founding board member and past president of the Electronic Literature Organization.
Selected Publications
Hypermedia novels
- Egypt: The Book of Going Forth by Day. Horizon Insight (2006).
- Califia. Eastgate Systems (CD, 2000).
- Fibonacci's Daughter. Published in New River Literary Magazine 7 (2000).
Shorter hypermedia fiction and poetry
- "ii—in the white darkness". With Reiner Strasser. (2004)
- "Accounts of the Glass Sky". (2002)
- "Afterimage". The Salt River Review 4.3 (2001).
- "Algo". PoemsThatGo, Summer 2001.
- "Errand Upon Which We Came". With Stephanie Strickland. Cauldron and Net 3.1 (2001).
- "Universal Resource Locator". Iowa Review Web, October 2000.
- "Tide-Land". BeeHive 3.4 (2000).
- "Pao-Lien and the Cave Dragon, Wu". TrAce "Millennium" project, Nottingham Trent University, U.K., 1999.
- "The Probability of Earthquake" Blast 5. Produced by X Art Foundation, New York, NY. 1997-98.
Essays and interviews
- "E-poets on the State of their Electronic Art: M.D. Coverley". Currents in Electronic Literacy Fall, 2001.
- "The Mirror of Simple Annihilated Souls." Currents in Electronic Literacy, University of Texas. November, 2001.
- "The White Wall: Remaking the Mirror." Currents in Electronic Literacy, University of Texas. November, 2001.
- "The Grateful Dead Legendstock." In Perspectives on the Grateful Dead, Robert Weiner, ed. Greenwood Press, 1999.
- "Code Egyptian Blue: Crossover Platforms in Hypertext Fiction". Proceedings of the CyberMountain Colloquium—Denver Colorado. Larsen, D. and Nürnberg, P. J. (eds.) 1999. Technical Report AUE-CS-99-05, Aalborg University Esbjerg.
- "The Moment in Hypertext: A Brief Lexicon of Time." Proceedings of the Ninth ACM Conference on Hypertext and Hypermedia, 1998.
- "Walk Four Ways." With Carolyn Guyer, Peg Syverson, and Michael Joyce. Pre Text, University of Texas, Austin. 1997.
- "Upward, Beyond the Constant Flow, There was Moondling: Writers, Rhetoric, and Technology in Hypertext Fiction." The Elephant Ear, Spring, 1996.
References and sources
- ↑ Clement, Tanya, and Gretchen Gueguen. "Annotated Overview of Selected Electronic Resources." A Companion to Digital Literary Studies (2013): 577-596.
- 1 2 Luesebrink, Marjorie. "Vita". Marjorie Luesebrink website.
- ↑ Luesebrink, Marjorie. "Marjorie Coverley Luesebrink: A Virtual, Vertical Bio". Marjorie Luesebrink website.
- 1 2 3 4 Koskimaa, Raine. "In Search of Califia". In Close Reading New Media: Analyzing Electronic Literature, Jan van Looy and Jan Baetens, eds. Leuven University Press, 2003, pp. 53-67.
- ↑ Bakioglu, Burcu S. "Construction of Spatial Narratives in M.D. Coverley’s Califia". MIT Papers, 2005.
- ↑ Ensslin, Astrid. Canonizing Hypertext: Explorations and Constructions. Bloomsbury Academic, 2007.
- ↑ Raley, Rita. "Writing Machines (review)." MFS Modern Fiction Studies 50.2 (2004): 528-529.
- ↑ Douglas, Jane Yellowlees. "Playing the Numbers: M.D. Coverley's Fibonacci's Daughter". ACM SIGWEB Newsletter, 2000. Reprinted in "Word Circuits".
- ↑ Coverley, M.D. "The Book of Going Forth by Day ". DAC 2001 website. (Conference paper abstract)
- ↑ Hayles, N. Katherine. My Mother Was a Computer: Digital Subjects and Literary Texts. 2005.
Further reading
- Smith, Hazel. "Affect, Emotion and Sensation in New Media Writing: The Work of John Cayley, M.D. Coverley, and Jason Nelson". In Literature and Sensation, Anthony Uhlmann, Helen Groth, and Paul Sheehan, eds. Cambridge Scholars Publishing, 2008.
- Williams, Nerys. "Content-specific Electronic Writing: John Cayley, Jenny Weight, Ingrid Ankerson and Megan Sapnar, Reiner Strasser and M.D. Coverley". In Contemporary Poetry, Edinburgh University Press, 2011.