Martti Tolamo

Martti Tolamo
Personal information
Birth name Martti Leo Topelius
Nationality  Finland
Born (1907-02-21)21 February 1907
Died 14 March 1940(1940-03-14) (aged 33)
Height 1.84 m (6 ft 0 in)
Weight 76 kg (168 lb)
Achievements and titles
Personal best(s) Pentathlon: 4011 (1930)
Long jump: 7.51 (1934)

Martti Leo Tolamo (born Topelius; 21 February 1907 – 14 March 1940) was a Finnish athlete. He competed in the Olympic Games as a decathlete and a long jumper; his other strong event was the non-Olympic pentathlon, in which he broke the unofficial world record in 1930 and won two medals, including a gold, at the International University Games.

Career

At the 1928 Olympics in Amsterdam Tolamo competed in the decathlon, placing 16th.[1] The following year he exceeded the Finnish long jump record with a jump of 7.42 m, but due to wind assistance that record could not be ratified.[2]

At the 1930 Finnish Championships at Tampere he won the pentathlon with 4011 points, an unofficial world record.[2] He also triumphed at that year's International University Games, scoring 3979 points to secure gold ahead of Latvia's Jānis Dimza.[3] Tolamo's world record was broken the following year by javelin thrower Matti Sippala;[2] however, with modern scoring tables Tolamo's score would have remained the record, and it eventually re-emerged as a national pentathlon best, only broken in 2007.[4]

Tolamo legitimately broke the Finnish long jump record in 1933 in a dual meet between Finland and Norway, jumping 7.46 m.[2][5] At that year's International University Games he won silver in the long jump and bronze in the pentathlon.[3] He broke his own national long jump record in September 1934, in another dual meet (between Finland and Germany); he jumped 7.51 m and defeated both Wilhelm Leichum, who had won the European championship the previous week, and future Olympic silver medalist Luz Long.[2] That jump remained the Finnish record until 1954, when Jorma Valkama broke it.[6]

Tolamo returned to the Olympics in 1936, competing in both the decathlon and the long jump.[1] He failed to make the final in the long jump and did not finish in the decathlon.[1]

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Martti Tolamo Bio, Stats and Results". Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 11 April 2014.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 Jukola, Martti (1935). Huippu-urheilun historia (in Finnish). Werner Söderström Osakeyhtiö.
  3. 1 2 "WORLD STUDENT GAMES (PRE-UNIVERSIADE)". Athletics Weekly. Retrieved 11 April 2014.
  4. "77-vuotias Suomen ennätys rikottiin 5-ottelussa" (in Finnish). Suomen Urheiluliitto. Retrieved 11 April 2014.
  5. Tilastopaja profile for Martti Tolamo (Finnish)
  6. Hakalax, Jari. "Urheiluvuosi 1954" (in Finnish). Suomen Urheilutietäjät. Retrieved 11 April 2014.
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