Mary Ann Hall

Mary Ann Hall (died January 29, 1886) ran a successful brothel from the 1840s until about 1878 at 349 Maryland Avenue SW, Washington, D.C., about four blocks west of the U.S. Capitol. Before the National Museum of the American Indian was built on the site in 1999, the Smithsonian Institution conducted an archeological excavation of the foundations and garbage dump of the house.^[1]

Family graves at the Congressional Cemetery

The expensive tableware in the garbage dump was made of ironstone and porcelain. Food remnants include meat, fowl, fish, and exotic fruits like coconuts and berries. French champagne corks were especially numerous. She built a three-story house on the site which rose greatly in value. Her business was apparently very successful and she died with a net worth of $87,000 - worth over $2,000,000 in 2005 dollars.^[2]

In 1864 the Union Army's Provost Marshal published a list of brothels in Washington and Mary Ann Hall's had 18 "inmates," making it the largest in the city.^[3]

She was buried with her sister and other family members under "large and dignified" memorials at the Congressional Cemetery in Washington, D.C.^[4]

References

1. Francis X. Clines, Archeology Find: Capital's Best Little Brothel, New York Times, April 18, 1999.
2. Civil War Studies, Smithsonian Institution.
3. Mary Ann Hall's Brothel and Prostitution in Washington during the Civil War, 1997, accessed May 25, 2012.
4. Smithsonian Institution, "Congressional Cemetery", accessed June 26, 2012.

Further reading

• Donna J. Seifert and Joseph Balicki, Mary Ann Hall's House, Historical Archeology, 2005, pp. 59–73.
• Madam on the Mall, Smithsonian Institution, accessed March 15, 2016.
• Archaeological Investigations National Museum of the American Indian Site Washington, D.C., 1997, accessed May 25, 2012.

External links

Coordinates: 38°53′18″N 77°00′57″W / 38.8882°N 77.0158°W

• Congressional Cemetery, obituary and newspaper articles.
• Mary Ann Hall's Brothel