Mary Ann Magnin
Mary Ann Magnin | |
---|---|
Born |
Mary Ann Cohen 1850 Scheveningen, The Hague, the Netherlands |
Died |
December 5, 1943 San Francisco, California |
Residence | Saint Francis Hotel |
Occupation | Businesswoman |
Religion | Judaism |
Spouse(s) | Isaac Magnin |
Children | Samuel, Henrietta, Joseph, Emanuel John, Victor, Lucille, Flora, and Grover |
Mary Ann Magnin (1850-1943) was a Dutch-born American businesswoman. She was the co-founder of I. Magnin, an upscale "specialty store" in San Francisco, California.
Early life
Mary Ann Cohen was born in 1850 in Scheveningen, The Hague, the Netherlands.[1][2][3] Her father was a rabbi.[1] She immigrated to England with her parents, settling in London, where she grew up.[1][2]
Career
In the wake of the California Gold Rush, she decided to immigrate to the West coast of the United States with her husband and children.[4] They arrived in San Francisco in 1875, traveling via Cape Horn.[1][3] She established a clothing store in Oakland, where she sold baby clothes, lingerie, and bridal trousseaux.[2][5][6] Two years later, in 1877, she moved the business to a larger store in San Francisco, and it became known as I. Magnin.[1][6][7]
Even though she retired in 1900, she kept visiting her store daily until her death.[3][5]
Personal life
She married Isaac Magnin on October 8, 1865 at the Great Synagogue of London.[1][3] She was only sixteen years old.[2][3] They had eight children: Samuel, Henrietta, Joseph, Emanuel John, Victor, Lucille, Flora, and Grover.[1] They resided at the Saint Francis Hotel on Union Square.[5]
Death
She died on December 15, 1943 in San Francisco, California.[1] She was ninety-four years old.[1]
References
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Kahn, Ava F.. "Mary Ann Cohen Magnin." Jewish Women: A Comprehensive Historical Encyclopedia. 1 March 2009. Jewish Women's Archive. (Viewed on December 7, 2014) <http://jwa.org/encyclopedia/article/magnin-mary-ann-cohen>.
- 1 2 3 4 Harriet Rochlin, Fred Rochlin, Pioneer Jews: A New Life in the Far West, Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2000 , pp. 176-177
- 1 2 3 4 5 Jeanne E. Abrams, Jewish Women Pioneering the Frontier Trail: A History in the American West, New York City: New York University Press, 2006, pp. 123-124
- ↑ Anne Evers, Emporium Department Store, Arcadia Publishing, 2014, p. 8
- 1 2 3 Robert P. Swierenga, The Forerunners: Dutch Jewry in the North American Diaspora, Detroit, Michigan: Wayne State University Press, 1994, pp. 309-312
- 1 2 James David Hart, A Companion to California: Newly Revised and Expanded with Illustrations, Berkeley, California: University of California Press, 1987, p. 299
- ↑ Virginia G. Drachman, Enterprising Women: 250 Years of American Business, Chapel Hill, North Carolina: University of North Carolina Press Books, 2002, p. 77