Max Borges, Jr.
Max E. Borges, Jr. | |
---|---|
Born |
July 24, 1918 Havana, Cuba |
Died |
January 18, 2009 (aged 90) Falls Church, Virginia |
Max Borges, Jr., born Max Borges-Recio (July 24, 1918 – January 18, 2009),[1] was a Cuban architect exiled in the United States. He studied in the United States, earning his bachelor's degree at Georgia Tech and a master's degree at the Harvard Graduate School of Design.
Borges' style was highly influenced by his work with Spanish structural engineer Félix Candela who practiced in Mexico and was a specialist in lightweight concrete parabolic structures. Borges invited Candela to work with him in Cuba, and they both developed extraordinary projects. His best known work is the Tropicana Club of 1951, for which he later designed expansions. Other unique buildings like the 1943 Apartment Building of Max Borges-del Junco at Jovellar St. and the Club Náutico place Borges among one of few modern architects of the Americas with a unique recognizable original style.
After 1959 his family moved to the United States, where he remained active well into the 1980s, along with his brother Enrique, designing and building many residential and commercial buildings in the Washington Metropolitan Area.[2]
Awards
He won the Cuban National College of Architects Award for his "Medical and Surgical Center" built in 1948 in El Vedado, Havana, Cuba. In 2006, he was awarded the Cintas Foundation Lifetime Achievement Award .
Family
He was son of architect Max Borges-del Junco, a well-known Cuban architect. His brother was architect Enrique Borges-Recio, with whom he authored many works as partner. He married Mignon Olmo-Garrido (March 18, 1923 - May 6, 2007) on February 5, 1944 at San Juan de Letrán Catholic Church in Havana, Cuba and they had two sons, Philip M. and Max M.Borges-Olmo (also an architect), as well as five grandchildren.
Notable projects
- House of Santiago Claret - 1941
- House of Martin Fox - 1941
- Apartment Building of Max Borges-del Junco - 1943
- House of Paula Maza - 1946
- House of Max Borges Recio - 1948
- Medical & Surgical Center (Centro Medico Quirurgico) - 1948
- Tropicana Club - 1951
- Club Náutico - 1953
- Partagas Building - 1954
- Anter Building - 1954
- Nunez Bank - 1957
- House of Alberto Borges - 1957
- House of Humberto Tous - 1957
References
- ↑ Belmont Freeman. "Max Borges, 1918-2009". "The Architect's Newspaper" , March 4, 2009
- ↑ Obituary, The Washington Post, January 21–23, 2009
- The Havana Guide - Modern Architecture 1925-1965, Eduardo Luis Rodriguez (New York: Princeton Architectural Press, 2000) ISBN 1-56898-210-0
- La Habana, Eduardo Luis Rodriguez, Pepe Navarro (photographer), Blume 1998.
- Directorio Internacional de Familias Cubanas, Volumen XI 1996-1997 (Spanish)
- The Washington Post, May 8, 2007
- Obituary, "The Washington Post", January 21–23, 2009