Max Corput

Maximilien van den Corput
Max van den Corput
Born	1824-1826 near Brussels, Belgium
Died	January 16, 1911 Atlanta, Georgia
Place of burial	Oakland Cemetery, Atlanta
Allegiance	Confederate States of America
Service/branch	Confederate States Army
Years of service	1861–1865
Rank	Major
Commands held	Cherokee Artillery
Battles/wars	American Civil War Vicksburg Campaign Chattanooga Campaign Atlanta Campaign Franklin–Nashville Campaign Carolinas Campaign
Spouse(s)	Marie Roberts van den Corput
Other work	architect, engineer

Max Corput, fully documented as Maximilien van den Corput (died 1911) was a Belgian-American architect. He designed the second Union Station of Atlanta, Georgia.^[1] Van den Corput also served as an officer in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War.

Atlanta's 1871 Union Station

Name

The "van den" (Dutch: from the) is very common in Dutch and Belgian surnames, and references to Corput regarding the civil war usually include his full last name. However, later references including one in the Atlanta Constitution omit the "van den", suggesting that he later went simply by "Corput".^[2] His first name has, additionally to alternative spelling, also been documented as "Maxwell" and occasionally "Joseph John" as middle names.^[3]

Early life and civil war

Corput was born near Brussells in Belgium. His exact date of birth is unknown, and has variously been put between 1824 and 1826. In 1848 he belonged to a group of Belgians who emigrated to the United States after the incorporation of Belgium into the United Kingdom of the Netherlands, which caused dissatisfaction among the French-speaking Belgian elite.^[4] The group, that included several family members like Corputs younger brother Felix, traveled via New York and Charleston. As the Cherokee Indians had recently been dispossessed of Northwest Georgia, freeing the land for further settlement, the Corputs settled as farmers in the area at Cave Spring.^[5]

When the Civil War started in 1861 Corput joined the Confederate States Army. He was commissioned as a Third Lieutenant (1861)^[6] in the Cherokee Artillery battery; a unit recruited from the Floyd and Cherokee counties. Several of his relatives joined the unit, too, his brother Felix being the Quartermaster Sergeant. The unit was surrendered during the Siege of Vicksburg, but quickly returned to the field afterwards. By 1864 Corput had been promoted to captain and commanded the battery. At the Battle of Resaca its four 12-pounder Napoleons were captured.^[7]^[8]^[9] Corput himself became a prisoner of war on April 12, 1865 at Salisbury, North Carolina. He was held prisoner at Camp Chase, Ohio until paroled in October.^[5]

Later life

After the war Corput settled in Atlanta and founded the architectural firm of Van den Corput and Fay. He had previously been involved in the firm Corput and Bass, where he had begun his career as an engineer, but became known for his architectural designs.

DeGive's Opera House building toward the end of its life, doing business as the Bijou Theater

Corput died on January 16, 1911, in Atlanta and was buried there in Oakland Cemetery.^[10] His graved was unmarked until 2014. He was survived by his wife, and mother of their six children, Marie, who was 24 years younger than him and died in 1920.^[11] Corput and his battery are the namesakes of the Sons of Confederate Veterans Capt. Max van den Corput's Battery Camp #669.^[5]

Buildings designed

Georgia Railroad Freight Depot (1869), oldest building in Downtown Atlanta
DeGive's Opera House (1870–1921)
Atlanta's second Union Station (1871–1930)
The Clayton County Courthouse
The Old Bartow County Courthouse

References

External links

Max Corput at Find a Grave
Max Corput at Find a Grave

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