Meistriliiga (pronounced [ˈmeistriliːɡ̊ɑː], known as the A. Le Coq Premium Liiga for sponsorship reasons[3]) is the highest division of the Estonian Football Association annual football championship. The league was founded in 1992, and is semi-professional with amateur clubs allowed to compete. In 2013 six of the ten teams were professional.
As in most countries with low temperatures in winter time, the season starts around March and ends in late November. Meistriliiga consists of ten clubs, all teams play each other four times. After each season the bottom team is relegated and the second last team plays a two-legged playoff for a place in the Meistriliiga.
In February 2013, A. Le Coq, a brewery, signed a five-year cooperation agreement with the Estonian Football Association, which included Meistriliiga naming rights.[3]
Clubs
The following 10 clubs will compete in the Meistriliiga during the 2016 season.
a = Founding member of the Meistriliiga
b = Played in every Meistriliiga season
c = Never been relegated from Meistriliiga
Champions
Season |
Champions |
Runners-up |
Third place |
Leading goalscorers |
1992 |
Norma |
Eesti Põlevkivi |
TVMV |
Sergei Bragin (Norma, 18 goals) |
1992–93 |
Norma |
Flora |
Nikol |
Sergei Bragin (Norma, 27 goals) |
1993–94 |
Flora |
Norma |
Nikol |
Maksim Gruznov (Narva Trans, 21 goals) |
1994–95 |
Flora |
Lantana-Marlekor |
Narva Trans |
Serhiy Morozov (Lantana-Marlekor, 25 goals) |
1995–96 |
Lantana |
Flora |
Tevalte-Marlekor |
Lembit Rajala (Flora, 16 goals) |
1996–97 |
Lantana |
Flora |
Marlekor |
Sergei Bragin (Lantana, 18 goals) |
1997–98 |
Flora |
Tallinna Sadam |
Lantana |
Konstantin Nahk (Tallinna Sadam, 18 goals) |
1998 |
Flora |
Tallinna Sadam |
Lantana |
Konstantin Nahk (Tallinna Sadam, 13 goals) |
1999 |
Levadia |
Tulevik |
Flora |
Toomas Krõm (Levadia, 19 goals) |
2000 |
Levadia |
Flora |
TVMK |
Egidijus Juška (TVMK, 24 goals) Toomas Krõm (Levadia, 24 goals) |
2001 |
Flora |
TVMK |
Levadia |
Maksim Gruznov (Narva Trans, 37 goals) |
2002 |
Flora |
Levadia |
TVMK |
Andrei Krõlov (TVMK, 37 goals) |
2003 |
Flora |
TVMK |
Levadia |
Tor Henning Hamre (Flora, 39 goals) |
2004 |
Levadia |
TVMK |
Flora |
Vjatšeslav Zahovaiko (Flora, 28 goals) |
2005 |
TVMK |
Levadia |
Narva Trans |
Tarmo Neemelo (TVMK, 41 goals) |
2006 |
Levadia |
Narva Trans |
Flora |
Maksim Gruznov (Narva Trans, 31 goals) |
2007 |
Levadia |
Flora |
TVMK |
Dmitri Lipartov (Narva Trans, 30 goals) |
2008 |
Levadia |
Flora |
Narva Trans |
Ingemar Teever (Nõmme Kalju, 23 goals) |
2009 |
Levadia |
Sillamäe Kalev |
Narva Trans |
Vitali Gussev (Levadia, 26 goals) |
2010 |
Flora |
Levadia |
Narva Trans |
Sander Post (Flora, 24 goals) |
2011 |
Flora |
Nõmme Kalju |
Narva Trans |
Aleksandrs Čekulajevs (Narva Trans, 46 goals) |
2012 |
Nõmme Kalju |
Levadia |
Flora |
Vladislav Ivanov (Sillamäe Kalev / Narva Trans, 23 goals) |
2013 |
Levadia |
Nõmme Kalju |
Sillamäe Kalev |
Vladimir Voskoboinikov (Nõmme Kalju, 23 goals) |
2014 |
Levadia |
Sillamäe Kalev |
Flora |
Yevgeni Kabaev (Sillamäe Kalev, 36 goals) |
2015 |
Flora |
Levadia |
Nõmme Kalju |
Ingemar Teever (Levadia, 24 goals) |
Performance by club
Club |
01 ! |
02 ! |
03 ! |
Winning seasons |
Flora |
10 |
6 |
5 |
1993–94, 1994–95, 1997–98, 1998, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2010, 2011, 2015 |
Levadia |
9 |
5 |
2 |
1999, 2000, 2004, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2013, 2014 |
Lantana† |
2 |
1 |
2 |
1995–96, 1996–97 |
Norma† |
2 |
1 |
0 |
1992, 1992–93 |
TVMK†1 |
1 |
3 |
6 |
2005 |
Nõmme Kalju |
1 |
2 |
1 |
2012 |
Sillamäe Kalev |
0 |
2 |
1 |
|
Tallinna Sadam† |
0 |
2 |
0 |
|
Narva Trans |
0 |
1 |
6 |
|
Tulevik |
0 |
1 |
0 |
|
Eesti Põlevkivi† |
0 |
1 |
0 |
|
Nikol† |
0 |
0 |
2 |
|
- Note 1: 1992 TVMV, 1995–96 Tevalte-Marlekor, 1996–97 Marlekor
- † defunct club
All-time table
The table is a cumulative record of all match results, points and goals of every team that has played in the Meistriliiga since its inception in 1992. The table that follows is accurate as of the end of the 2015 season. Teams in bold play in the Meistriliiga 2016 season. Numbers in bold are the record (highest) numbers in each column.
In this ranking 3 points are awarded for a win, 1 for a draw, and 0 for a loss, although Meistriliiga awarded 2 points for a win until the 1994–95 season. Championship matches, relegation matches and relegation tournament matches involving clubs of lower leagues are not counted. In 1992 Preliminary Round matches were played in two groups. The results of the matches played between teams in same group were taken to second round, thus counted twice, in this table these results are counted once.
The table is sorted by all-time points.
- Notes
- Note 1: 1999–2003 FC Levadia Maardu, 2004– FC Levadia. Not to be confused with FC Levadia Tallinn 2001-2003 a separate team owned by the steel company Levadia. In 2004 the clubs were merged FC Levadia Maardu were moved to Tallinn and became FC Levadia, former FC Levadia Tallinn become their reserves as FC Levadia II.
- Note 2: 1992 TVMV, 1995–1996 Tevalte-Marlekor, 1996–1997 Marlekor, 1997–2008 TVMK
- Note 3: 1992 Viljandi JK, 1993– Viljandi Tulevik
- Note 4: 1992–2005 Merkuur, 2006 Maag
- Note 5: 1992–1993 Vigri, 1993–1995 Tevalte, 1996–1999 Vigri
- Note 6: 2000–2003 Kohtla-Järve Lootus, 2004 Alutaguse Lootus, 2005–2012 Kohtla-Järve Lootus, 2013– Kohtla-Järve Järve
- Note 7: 1999–2010 Pärnu Vaprus, 2011– Pärnu Linnameeskond
- Note 8: 1992 Tartu Kalev, 1992–1994 EsDAG, 1994– DAG
- Note 9: 1992 Pärnu JK, 1994–1996 PJK Kalev
Records
- All as of end of 2015 season if not stated otherwise.
Clubs
- Most titles won: 10 – Flora
- Most consecutive seasons in the Meistriliiga: 25 – Flora and Narva Trans (all seasons, 1992 — present)
- Most points in a season: 97 – Levadia (2009)
- Fewest points in a season: 0 – Maardu (1992)
- Longest unbeaten run: 61 – Levadia (10 May 2008 — 7 November 2009)[4]
- Most matches won in a row: 17 – Norma (15 May 1992 — 2 October 1993)
- Biggest win margin: 24 – Tevalte (24–0 against Sillamäe Kalev on 27 May 1994)
- Most goals in a season: 138 – TVMK (2005)
- Fewest goals in a season: 11 – Sillamäe Kalev (1993–94, in 22 games), Valga (2000, in 28 games), Kuressaare (2003, in 28 games), Lootus (2004, in 28 games), Ajax (2011, in 36 games)
- Fewest goals per game in a season: 0.306 – Ajax (2011, 11 goals in 36 games)
- Most goals against in a season: 192 – Ajax (2011)
Players
- Most caps
- As of 7 November 2015.[5]
Players in bold are still active in 2015 season.
|
- Most goals
- As of 7 November 2015.[6]
Players in bold are still active in 2015 season.
|
- Most goals scored by a player in a match[7]
- Most goals in a season
- Longest time without conceding a goal[8][9]
- Youngest goalscorer[10][11]
- Oldest goalscorer[12]
Rank |
Player |
Age |
Date |
For |
Score |
Against |
Season |
1 |
Sergei Zamogilnõi |
43 years, 16 days |
15 September 1996 |
Eesti Põlevkivi |
4–1 |
Vall |
1996–97 |
- Fastest goal[13][14][15]
- Fastest own goal
- Fastest hat-trick[16][17]
- Most hat-tricks[18]
1921–1944 Champions
Bold indicates club's first championship victory.
Estonian SSR Champions
References
External links
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