Methylcyclopentadiene

Methylcyclopentadiene
Identifiers
ChemSpider 60141 YesY
Jmol 3D model Interactive image
PubChem 66775
Properties
C6H8
Molar mass 80.13 g·mol−1
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references

Methylcyclopentadiene describes three isomeric cyclic dialkenes with the formula C5MeH5 (Me = CH3). These isomers are the organic precursor to the methylcyclopentadienyl ligand (C5H4Me, often denoted as Cp′), commonly found in organometallic chemistry. C5MeH5 is prepared by thermal cracking its Diels–Alder dimer, followed by distillation to remove cyclopentadiene C5H6, a common impurity.[1]

Structure of Cp′Fe(PPh3)(CO)I, with labels for the four diastereotopic ring protons.

Relative to the corresponding Cp complexes, complexes of Cp′ exhibit enhanced solubility in organic solvents. Furthermore, Cp′ is often employed to probe the structure of organometallic complexes. For example, Cp′Fe(PPh3)(CO)I exhibits four MeC5H4 resonances in its 1H NMR spectrum and five MeC5H4 resonances in the 13C NMR spectrum. Free rotation of the Cp′ ligand does not equivalence the diastereopic protons and carbon centers. The achiral precursor complex Cp′Fe(CO)2)I exhibits only two MeC5H4 resonances in the 1H NMR spectrum and three MeC5H4 resonances in the 13C NMR spectrum.[2]

References

  1. Darkwa, James; Giolando, Dean M.; Murphy, Catherine Jones; Rauchfuss, Thomas B.; Müller, A. (1990). "Bis(η5-Methylcyclopentadienyl)Titanium Pentasulfide, Bis(μ-Methylcyclopentadienyl)-Divanadium Pentasulfide, and Bis(μ5-Methylcyclopentadienyl)Divanadium Tetrasulfide". Inorg. Synth. 27: 51. doi:10.1002/9780470132586.ch10.
  2. Carlton, L.; Johnston, P.; Coville, N. J. (1988). "Substituted cyclopentadienyl complexes. II. Carbon-13 NMR spectra of some [(η5-C5H4Me)Fe(CO)(L)I] complexes". J. Organomet. Chem. 339 (3): 339–43. doi:10.1016/S0022-328X(00)99395-1.

See also

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