Renaissance (band)

Renaissance

A group of musicians, four standing at the back, two sitting in front. One person sitting holds an acoustic guitar.

Renaissance, 2012. Clockwise from upper left: Jason Hart, David J. Keyes, Rave Tesar, Frank Pagano, Michael Dunford, and Annie Haslam.
Background information
Origin London, England, UK
Genres Progressive rock, symphonic rock
Years active 1969–1987
1998–2002
2009–present
Labels Island Records
Sire Records (US)
Warner Bros. Records
Elektra Records (US)
BTM Records
I.R.S. Records
Giant Electric Pea
Illegal Records
Repertoire Records
HTD Records
Friday Music
Associated acts The Yardbirds
The Nashville Teens
Illusion
Nevada
I and Thou
Renaissant
Website Official Website
Members Annie Haslam
David J. Keyes
Rave Tesar
Frank Pagano
Jason Hart
Ryche Chlanda
Past members See Former members below

Renaissance are an English progressive rock band, best known for their 1978 UK top 10 hit "Northern Lights" and progressive rock classics like "Carpet of the Sun", "Mother Russia", and "Ashes Are Burning". They developed a unique sound, combining a female lead vocal with a fusion of classical, folk, rock, and jazz influences.[1] Characteristic elements of the Renaissance sound are Annie Haslam's five-octave voice, prominent piano accompaniment, orchestral arrangements, vocal harmonies, acoustic guitar, bass guitar, synthesiser, and versatile drum work. The band created a significant following in the northeast United States in the 70s, and that region remains their strongest fan base.

The nucleus of the first line-up was composed of former members of The Yardbirds, Keith Relf and Jim McCarty, who intended to put "something together with more of a classical influence".[2] Renaissance was born, and the band released a studio album in 1969, and another in 1971. Subsequently, there was a period of high turnover of musicians until the "classic line-up" of Haslam, John Tout, Michael Dunford, Jon Camp, and Terry Sullivan was established, although none of them were in the original band. They were assisted with lyrics on many songs from Cornish poet Betty Thatcher-Newsinger. From 1972 to 1979 Renaissance released seven successful studio albums, toured extensively, and sold out three nights in a row at Carnegie Hall with Tony Cox conducting the New York Philharmonic.[3]

The 80s were a lean time for them, with personnel changes, and two relatively unsuccessful studio albums, leading to disbandment in 1987. Two different offshoots of Renaissance existed at the same time at one stage in the mid-90s. The band re-formed in 1998 to record Tuscany, which was eventually released in 2001; however they disbanded again the next year.

2009 heralded a new line-up for Renaissance, led by Haslam and Dunford, and since then the band has continued to record and tour. They were shocked and saddened by the sudden death of Dunford in November 2012. Later, Haslam stated that the band would continue touring. The current line-up is not as English as the band's early period with five U.S. born members, and one English born member who lives in the U.S. In April 2014 Renaissance released the studio album Symphony of Light.

Original incarnation (1969–70)

As The Yardbirds were transforming into The New Yardbirds (with Jimmy Page) in 1968 and then Led Zeppelin, departing members Keith Relf and Jim McCarty formed an acoustic duo called Together. [4] They released "Henry's Coming Home" b/w "Love Mum And Dad" as a single on Columbia Records in November 1968 without chart success.[5]

In January 1969, Relf and McCarty organised a new group devoted to experimentation with rock, folk, and classical forms. In his book Mountains come out of the sky: an illustrated history of prog rock, Will Romano quoted McCarty as saying:

"Toward the end of the Yardbirds we wanted to do something a bit more poetic, if you like, not so heavy. A bit more folky... We had had enough of heavy rock."[2]

This quintet — Relf on guitar and vocals, McCarty on drums and vocals, plus bassist Louis Cennamo, pianist John Hawken, and Relf's sister Jane as an additional vocalist — released a pair of albums on Elektra (US) and Island (UK-ILPS 9112), the first one, titled simply Renaissance, being produced by fellow ex-Yardbird Paul Samwell-Smith.[6]

The band had begun performing in May 1969, before recording had commenced for the debut LP, mostly in the UK, but with occasional forays abroad, including festivals in Belgium (Amougies, October 1969) and France (Operation 666 at the Olympia in January 1970, and Le Bourget in March 1970, both in Paris). In February 1970 they embarked on a North American tour, but that month-long trek proved only marginally successful. Because of their Yardbirds credentials, they found themselves paired with bands such as The Kinks and their new classically oriented direction did not always go down well because audiences were expecting rock/blues-based material.

Beginning in the late spring of 1970 as touring began to grind on them, the original band gradually dissolved. Relf and McCarty decided to quit performing, and Cennamo joined Colosseum.[2] Hawken organised a new line-up to fulfill contractual obligations to Island Records and complete the band's second album, Illusion which had been left unfinished.

Transition (1970–71)

Apart from Jane Relf, the new band consisted mostly of former members of Hawken's previous band, The Nashville Teens – guitarist Michael Dunford, bassist Neil Korner and singer Terry Crowe, plus drummer Terry Slade.[7] This line-up recorded one track, "Mr Pine", a Dunford composition, and played a few gigs during the summer of 1970. Meanwhile, a final recording session brought together the original line-up minus Hawken, with Don Shin sitting in on keyboards, and produced the album's closing track "Past Orbits of Dust". The now completed Illusion was released in Germany in 1971, although it was not released in the UK until 1976 (Island HELP 27). The album marked the beginning of Renaissance's long-standing collaboration with poet Betty Thatcher-Newsinger as lyricist when she co-wrote two songs with Relf and McCarty.

The two remaining original members left in late 1970; Jane Relf was replaced by American folk singer Anne-Marie "Binky" Cullom, then John Hawken left to join Spooky Tooth and pianist John Tout replaced him.[7] There is an extant video (released on the DVD "Kings & Queens" in 2010) of that line-up performing five songs on a German TV program (Muzik-Kanal). The plan at the time was that Relf and McCarty would remain involved as non-performing members – Relf as a producer and McCarty as a songwriter. Both were present when singer Annie Haslam successfully auditioned in January 1971[6] to replace the departing Cullom (who would later marry drummer Terry Slade and is currently a massage therapist in the UK). While McCarty would go on to write songs for the new band, Relf's involvement would be short-lived. Dunford soon emerged as a prolific composer, and continued the writing partnership with Thatcher, who would go on to write most of the lyrics for the band's 1970s albums.

Second incarnation (1971–80)

Sometime in 1971, new manager Miles Copeland III decided to re-organise the band, focussing on what he felt were Renaissance's strong points – Haslam's voice and Tout's piano. Will Romano in Mountains come out of the sky explained that "unlike many of the artists to which they were compared Renaissance allowed the piano and female voice to come to the forefront".[7] Until then Haslam had shared vocals with Terry Crowe, who was in effect the band's chief vocalist. Crowe and Korner went, the former unreplaced, the latter replaced by a succession of bass players, including John Wetton (later of King Crimson, UK, and Asia), Frank Farrell (later in Supertramp) and Danny McCulloch (formerly of The Animals and a former bandmate of Dunford and Crowe in The Plebs), until the position settled with the inclusion of Jon Camp. It was also decided that Dunford would now concentrate on composing, and a new guitar player, Mick Parsons, was brought in for live work. In 1972, shortly before recording sessions for the new band's debut LP, drummer Terence Sullivan joined after Slade's initial replacement, Ginger Dixon,[8] was deemed unsuitable following a European tour. Parsons died in a car accident and was replaced at short notice by Rob Hendry. The resulting line-up entered the studio having played only a dozen gigs together.

Prologue was released later in 1972 on EMI-Sovereign Records in the UK and on Capitol-Sovereign in North America. Prologue's music was, except for two songs by McCarty, composed by Dunford, with all lyrics by Thatcher-Newsinger. Rock radio stations (particularly in the northeast US and Cleveland) gave the song Spare Some Love significant airplay for a few months after the album's release, and fans of Yes and Emerson, Lake & Palmer in particular, took notice of the band. Francis Monkman, of the group Curved Air (another group managed by Copeland), was a guest on VCS3 synthesiser on the final track "Rajah Khan".[9]

Hendry was replaced for the Prologue tour by Peter Finberg, who in turn left the group shortly before the sessions for the next album. Michael Dunford then returned as (acoustic) guitarist, completing what most fans regard as the classic five-piece line-up, which would remain together through six studio albums. Ashes are Burning was released in 1973. Andy Powell, of the group Wishbone Ash, was brought in for a blistering electric guitar solo on the final track "Ashes are Burning", which became the band's anthem piece, extended to almost twenty minutes with a long bass solo and other instrumental workouts. (John Tout returned Powell's favour by playing organ on Wishbone Ash's 1972 album Argus.) The album became the band's first to chart in the US, where it reached No. 171 on the Billboard 200.[10] The band played their first US concerts during that period, enjoying success on the East Coast in particular, which soon resulted in a special orchestral concert at New York's Academy of Music in May 1974. Soon Renaissance would choose to concentrate on the US market, as the UK press virtually ignored them.

Joining BTM label

The band left Sovereign Records and joined Miles Copeland's new prog rock stable and label BTM (for British Talent Management). The label's first release was Turn of the Cards in 1974. With a larger budget, the album went from folk-flavoured to a more dark, lush, orchestral rock sound. One of the album's songs, "Things I Don't Understand", which clocked in at 9:30, was Jim McCarty's last co-writing credit with the group (although it was actually in the band's live repertoire for years). A lengthy tribute to Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn, called "Mother Russia", closed out the album, with lyrics inspired by his autobiographical novel, One Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich. Turn of the Cards was first issued in the United States on Sire Records in August 1974, where it reached No. 94,[10] some months before an official UK release. It remained in the Billboard 200 for 21 weeks. Although Renaissance's fan base was relatively small, its following was heavily concentrated in the large cities of the northeast US. The album was eventually released in the UK in March 1975.

It was soon followed by Scheherazade and Other Stories, released on both sides of the Atlantic in September 1975. The album, whose second side was taken up with the epic tone-poem "Song of Scheherazade" based on stories from One Thousand and One Nights, peaked at No. 48 in the United States.[10] There is "no musical connection to the well-known classical work Scheherazade by Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov."[11]

A double live album, Live at Carnegie Hall, followed in 1976. Despite criticisms that much of the album was little more than a note for note reproduction of highlights from their previous four studio albums,[12] the album reached No. 55 in the US.[10] Renaissance were the first British band to sell out three consecutive nights at Carnegie Hall.[11] They were joined on stage by the New York Philharmonic Orchestra. While introducing the song "Ashes Are Burning", Haslam refers to it as the title track from the group's second album, rather than their fourth, suggesting that the Haslam-led lineup by this point considered themselves a distinct band from Keith Relf's incarnation of the group. (This point is further underscored by the band's including an album discography in the gatefold of LP copies of Live at Carnegie Hall, which lists only the four albums from Prologue forward.)

Live at Carnegie Hall's follow-up, Novella, saw more chart success in the US, peaking at No. 46 in 1977,[10] although its UK release was delayed by yet another label change. Will Romano in Mountains come out of the sky describes the band's situation with:

"Renaissance was at an all-time popularity high, finding themselves playing to sold-out audiences ... in the U.S., particularly in the northeastern part of the country, in Pennsylvania and New York."[11]
Renaissance, 1979. Clockwise from upper left: Terry Sullivan, Michael Dunford, John Tout, Annie Haslam, and Jon Camp.

UK hit single

Although commercial success was limited during this period, Renaissance scored a hit single in Britain with "Northern Lights", which reached No. 10 during the summer of 1978. The single was taken from the album A Song for All Seasons (a No. 58 album in the US),[10] and received significant airplay in the US on both AOR and on radio stations adapting to a new format known as "soft rock", now known as adult contemporary. The band performed on a modestly successful tour of the US east of the Mississippi and drew significant crowds in State College, Pennsylvania and Cleveland in May and June 1979, promoting both A Song For All Seasons and a mix of old and new tracks. Additionally the band was able to get additional exposure via US television; being guests on the May 4 1978 edition of the Mike Douglas Show, where they played Northern Lights.

Renaissance floundered following 1979's Azure d'Or, as many fans could not relate to a largely synthesizer-oriented sound.[13] As a result, the band's fan base began to lose interest and the album only reached No. 125.[10] Dunford and Camp assumed most of the band's songwriting.

In the 1970s, Renaissance defined their work with folk rock and classical fusions. Their songs include quotations from and allusions to such composers as Alain, Bach, Chopin, Debussy, Giazotto, Maurice Jarre, Rachmaninoff, Rimsky-Korsakov, Prokofiev and Shostakovich. Renaissance records, especially Ashes Are Burning, were frequently played on American progressive rock radio stations such as WNEW-FM, WHFS-FM, WMMR-FM, KSHE 95 and WVBR.

Critical reception to the "classic line-up"

Reviewers were deeply divided in their reactions to the "classic" period of Renaissance, and their style of music. Some critics saw little value in their music, like Wayne King's entry in The new Rolling Stone record guide describing the period 1974 to 1983:

"Their inability to compose songs that would allow for any fluidity or improvisation" meant that "Renaissance's appeal, nonexistent in their native England and cultish at best in America, declined ... and the remainder of the Sire material matches this commercial decline with an artistic one. The comeback attempt on IRS ... was a ludicrous failure."[12]

Progressive rock reviewers were much more supportive, such as Charles Snider in The Strawberry Bricks Guide to Progressive Rock evaluating the album Scheherazade and Other Stories, who describes:

Renaissance "Trip to the Fair" (1975)
John Tout playing piano on "Trip to the Fair" from the album Scheherazade and Other Stories.

Problems playing this file? See media help.
"Annie Haslam's crystal clear five-octave voice high in the mix, supported by the virtuoso talents of pianist John Tout and Jon Camp's distinctive Rickenbacker bass, and orchestral arrangements by Tony Cox."[14]

1980–98

After the Azure d'Or tour, Tout left the group for personal reasons, quickly followed by Sullivan. Subsequent albums Camera Camera (1981) and Time-Line (1983) brought Renaissance more into the contemporary synthpop and new wave genre, but neither garnered enough commercial interest to make a viable future for the band. Camera Camera was the band's final album to chart in the US where it reached No. 196 in late 1981.[10] In 1985 Camp left, and Haslam and Dunford led an acoustic version of the band and performed occasional shows (the last being in Georgetown, DC, until splitting up in August 1987).

In 1988, Sire issued a two-part compilation, Tales of 1001 Nights, focusing on the band's 1972–79 period. In the 1990s most of their catalogue appeared on CD from reissue record labels such as Repertoire Records (Germany). In 2006 Repertoire issued remastered versions of Ashes are Burning, Turn of the Cards and Scheherezade and Other Stories.

In the mid 1990s both Haslam (who had released a self-titled solo album in 1989) and Dunford (who had been working on a proposed musical based on the Scheherazade storyline) formed their own bands using the name Renaissance and released albums with different line-ups.

Third incarnation

Renaissance partially re-formed in 1998 around a nucleus of Haslam, Dunford and Sullivan, plus Tout and several new musicians, most notably Roy Wood and Mickey Simmonds, to record the CD Tuscany.[15] In 1999, Haslam, Dunford and Simmonds played a one-off trio concert at London's Astoria supporting Caravan.

In March 2001, following the delayed release of Tuscany, a full band tour was organised, with a line-up of Haslam, Dunford, Sullivan, Simmonds, Rave Tesar (keyboards) and David J. Keyes (bass/voc), who played one London concert on 9 March (again at the Astoria) and three dates in Japan – Osaka on the 13th, Nagoya on the 14th and Tokyo on the 16th. The Tokyo concert was recorded and released as In the Land of the Rising Sun: Live in Japan 2001. (Tout, although in the audience at the Astoria, did not perform on this tour.) Haslam, who had become the band's spokesperson, said that several factors made further touring and recording impractical. The band's short third incarnation was soon over.

Terry Sullivan recorded an album called South of Winter in 2004, with a studio group he named Renaissant.[16] It is evocative of Renaissance's music, with lyrics by Thatcher-Newsinger and keyboard contributions by John Tout.

On 20 September 2008, John Tout made his first public appearance in the US in over 25 years, with Annie Haslam and the Jann Klose band, at the Sellersville Theatre 1894 in Sellersville, Pennsylvania. In 2009, Tout suffered a heart attack.

In August 2009, Haslam announced that she and Dunford were commemorating the 40th anniversary of Renaissance with a re-formed band, called Renaissance 2009 (including no other members of the "classic" line-up, but with musicians from the 2001 incarnation of the band), and a concert tour.[17]

A tour in Eastern North America and Japan was undertaken in 2010, together with a three-song EP release and a new official website. Renaissance headlined the sold-out final edition of the North East Art Rock Festival, entitled NEARfest Apocalypse, on 23 June 2012.

Deaths of Michael Dunford, John Tout & Betty Thatcher

Betty Thatcher (born 16 February 1944), the band's non-performing lyricist who wrote most of the lyrics for the band (mostly for the 2nd 'classic' lineup, but starting with the original Relf-led version), died on 15 August 2011.

On 20 November 2012, Michael Dunford (born 8 July 1944) died from a cerebral hemorrhage at his home in Surrey, England.[18] A few weeks later, Haslam stated that the band would continue touring in the future,[19] despite losing "her guiding light".[20] In February 2013, it was announced that Ryche Chlanda would be the guitarist on their 2013 tour,[21] and he has established a permanent role in the band, although not appearing on their 2015 UK and European dates.

John Tout died of lung failure on 1 May 2015 at the Royal Free Hospital in Hampstead, London.[22] According to ultimateclassicrock.com, the band paid tribute to their former keyboardist on their Facebook page, saying: “He was an amazing musician, highly contributing to the unique sound of the band from 1970–1980."[22]

Symphony of Light

In April 2013 a new Renaissance album, Grandine il Vento, was released. It was dedicated on the inside sleeve to Dunford. This album was reissued as Symphony of Light in April 2014 with three bonus tracks.


Renaissance "The Mystic and the Muse" (2014)
30 second sample of Renaissance playing "The Mystic and the Muse"

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Symphony of Light follows a similar path to the band's early work with a combination of shorter songs, and longer, more progressive tracks such as the title track, and "The Mystic and the Muse". The band were joined by well known guest musicians Ian Anderson playing flute on "Cry to the World", and John Wetton performing a duet with Haslam on "Blood Silver Like Moonlight". All the music was written by Dunford, except "Renaissance Man" (dedicated to Dunford) which was written by Tesar. All the lyrics were written by Haslam, and the art work featured a painting Symphony of Light also by Haslam. [23]

Ralph Greco, Jr. in vintagerock.com observed that "Symphony Of Light thrives on lush production, evocative lyrics, excellent playing and that superlative voice that could only belong to Annie Haslam."[24]

The current line-up is not as English as the band's early period with five U.S. born members, and one English born member who lives in the U.S.

Personnel

Members

Current members
Current touring musicians
Former members

  • John Hawken – piano, keyboards (1969–70)
  • Jane Relf – lead and backing vocals, percussion (1969–70)
  • Keith Relf – guitars, lead and backing vocals, harmonica (1969–70; died 1976)
  • Louis Cennamo – bass (1969–70)
  • Jim McCarty – drums, percussion, backing and lead vocals (1969–70)
  • Michael Dunford – guitars, backing vocals (1970–72, 1973–87, 1998–2002, 2009–12; died 2012)
  • Terry Slade – drums, percussion (1970–72)
  • Neil Korner – bass (1970–71)
  • Terry Crowe – lead and backing vocals, percussion (1970–71)
  • Anne-Marie "Binky" Cullom – lead and backing vocals, percussion (1970–71)
  • John Tout – piano, keyboards, backing vocals (1970–80, 1998–99; died 2015)
  • Danny McCulloch – bass (1971, died 2015)
  • Frank Farrell – bass (1971; died 1997)
  • John Wetton – bass (1971–72)
  • Jon Camp (frequently credited as John) – bass, backing and lead vocals, bass pedals, guitars, tambura (1972–85)
  • Mick Parsons – guitars (1972; died 1972)
  • Ginger Dixon – drums, percussion (1972)

  • Terence Sullivan (frequently credited as Terrence) – drums, percussion, backing vocals (1972–80, 1998–2002)
  • Rob Hendry – guitars, backing vocals, mandolin, percussion (1972–73)
  • Peter Finberg – guitars (1973)
  • Peter Gosling – keyboards, backing vocals (1980–83)
  • Peter Baron – drums, percussion, backing vocals (1980–83)
  • Mick Taylor – keyboards (1983–84)
  • Gavin Harrison – drums, percussion (1983–84)
  • Raphael Rudd – keyboards (1984–87; died 2002)
  • Greg Carter – drums, percussion (1984–85)
  • Mark Lampariello – bass (1985–87)
  • Charles Descarfino – drums, percussion (1985–87)
  • Roy Wood – bass (1998–1999)
  • Mickey Simmonds – keyboards, backing vocals (1999–2002)
  • Alex Caird – bass (1999–2001)
  • Tom Brislin – keyboards (2009–10)
Live musicians
  • Joe Goldberger – drums, percussion (2012, 2013; substitute for Frank Pagano)
  • Tom Brislin - keyboards (2014; substitute for Jason Hart)

Lineups

1969 – Summer 1970 Summer 1970 – Autumn 1970 Autumn 1970 Autumn 1970 – January 1971
  • Jane Relf – lead vocals
  • John Hawken – keyboards
  • Terry Crowe – lead vocals
  • Michael Dunford – guitars
  • Neil Korner – bass
  • Terry Slade – drums, percussion
  • John Hawken – keyboards
  • Terry Crowe – lead vocals
  • Michael Dunford – guitars
  • Neil Korner – bass
  • Terry Slade – drums, percussion
  • Binky Cullom – lead vocals
  • Terry Crowe – lead vocals
  • Michael Dunford – guitars
  • Neil Korner – bass
  • Terry Slade – drums, percussion
  • Binky Cullom – lead vocals
  • John Tout – keyboards
January 1971 – Spring 1971 Spring 1971 Spring 1971 – June 1971 June 1971 – 1972
  • Terry Crowe – lead vocals
  • Michael Dunford – guitars
  • Neil Korner – bass
  • Terry Slade – drums, percussion
  • John Tout – keyboards
  • Annie Haslam – lead vocals
  • Michael Dunford – guitars
  • Terry Slade – drums, percussion
  • John Tout – keyboards
  • Annie Haslam – lead vocals
  • Danny McCulloch – bass
  • Michael Dunford – guitars
  • Terry Slade – drums, percussion
  • John Tout – keyboards
  • Annie Haslam – lead vocals
  • Frank Farrell – bass
  • Michael Dunford – guitars
  • Terry Slade – drums, percussion
  • John Tout – keyboards
  • Annie Haslam – lead vocals
  • John Wetton – bass
1972 1972 1972 – 1973 1973
  • John Tout – keyboards
  • Annie Haslam – lead vocals
  • Jon Camp – vocals, bass
  • Mick Parsons – guitars
  • Ginger Dixon – drums, percussion
  • John Tout – keyboards
  • Annie Haslam – lead vocals
  • Jon Camp – vocals, bass
  • Mick Parsons – guitars
  • Terence Sullivan – drums, percussion
  • John Tout – keyboards
  • Annie Haslam – lead vocals
  • Jon Camp – vocals, bass
  • Terence Sullivan – drums, percussion
  • Rob Hendry – guitars
  • John Tout – keyboards
  • Annie Haslam – lead vocals
  • Jon Camp – vocals, bass
  • Terence Sullivan – drums, percussion
  • Peter Finberg – guitars
1973 – 1980
Classic Lineup
1980 – 1983 1983 1983–1984
  • John Tout – keyboards
  • Annie Haslam – lead vocals
  • Jon Camp – vocals, bass
  • Terence Sullivan – drums, percussion
  • Michael Dunford – guitars
  • Annie Haslam – lead vocals
  • Jon Camp – vocals, bass
  • Michael Dunford – guitars
  • Peter Baron – drums, percussion
  • Peter Gosling – keyboards
  • Annie Haslam – lead vocals
  • Jon Camp – vocals, bass
  • Michael Dunford – guitars
  • Annie Haslam – lead vocals
  • Jon Camp – vocals, bass
  • Michael Dunford – guitars
  • Gavin Harrison – drums, percussion
  • Mick Taylor – keyboards
1984 – 1985 1985 – 1987 1987 – 1998 1998–1999
  • Annie Haslam – lead vocals
  • Jon Camp – vocals, bass
  • Michael Dunford – guitars
  • Greg Carter – drums, percussion
  • Raphael Rudd – keyboards
  • Annie Haslam – lead vocals
  • Michael Dunford – guitars
  • Raphael Rudd – keyboards
  • Charles Descarfino – drums, percussion
  • Mark Lampariello – bass

Disbanded

  • Annie Haslam – lead vocals
  • Michael Dunford – guitars
  • Terence Sullivan – drums, percussion
  • John Tout – keyboards
  • Roy Wood – bass
1999 1999 – 2001 2001 – 2002 2002–2009
  • Annie Haslam – lead vocals
  • Michael Dunford – guitars
  • Terence Sullivan – drums, percussion
  • Roy Wood – bass
  • Mickey Simmonds – keyboards
  • Annie Haslam – lead vocals
  • Michael Dunford – guitars
  • Terence Sullivan – drums, percussion
  • Mickey Simmonds – keyboards
  • Alex Caird – bass
  • Annie Haslam – lead vocals
  • Michael Dunford – guitars
  • Terence Sullivan – drums, percussion
  • Mickey Simmonds – keyboards
  • David J. Keyes – bass
  • Rave Tesar – keyboards

Disbanded

2009 – 2010 2010 – 2012 2013 – present
  • Annie Haslam – lead vocals
  • Michael Dunford – guitars
  • David J. Keyes – bass
  • Rave Tesar – keyboards
  • Tom Brislin – keyboards
  • Frank Pagano – drums, percussion
  • Annie Haslam – lead vocals
  • Michael Dunford – guitars
  • David J. Keyes – bass
  • Rave Tesar – keyboards
  • Frank Pagano – drums, percussion
  • Jason Hart – keyboards
  • Annie Haslam – lead vocals
  • David J. Keyes – bass
  • Rave Tesar – keyboards
  • Frank Pagano – drums, percussion
  • Jason Hart – keyboards
  • Ryche Chlanda – guitars

Timeline

Discography


Studio albums

Year Title Chart-Positions Comments
UK chart[25] US[10] NL [26]
1969 Renaissance 60 10
1971 Illusion 1976 (UK)
1972 Prologue
1973 Ashes Are Burning 171
1974 Turn of the Cards 94 1975 (UK)
1975 Scheherazade and Other Stories 48
1977 Novella 46 1977 (January in US, August in UK, as the band moved to the Warner Bros Music Group)
1978 A Song for All Seasons 35 58 UK:Silver
1979 Azure d'Or 73 125
1981 Camera Camera 196
1983 Time-Line 207
2001 Tuscany
2013 Grandine il Vento Reissued 2014-04-15 as Symphony of Light with bonus tracks

Live albums

Year Title Chart-Positions Comments
UK[25] US[10]
1976 Live at Carnegie Hall 55
2002 In the Land of the Rising Sun: Live in Japan 2001
2011 Renaissance Tour 2011 – Turn of the Cards and Scheherazade & Other Stories Live In Concert (DVD and double CD set)
2016 Renaissance 2012 (recorded April 16 2015) – Renaissance Live at the Union Chapel (DVD and digital only audio set)

Other releases

Singles

UK

US

Japan only

West Germany only

Michael Dunford's Renaissance

These albums were essentially collaborations between Dunford and singer Stephanie Adlington.

Annie Haslam's Renaissance

This album was essentially an Annie Haslam solo release (one of several).

Renaissant

This album was essentially a Terry Sullivan solo release with lyrics by Betty Thatcher-Newsinger and keyboards by John Tout. Terry's wife Christine did most of the vocals, with Terry himself taking lead on two songs.

Major television appearances

Multi-artist television programme with Renaissance performing "Can You Understand" and "Black Flame." Syndicated (USA), 1974. 11 minutes, original running time unknown.

Multi-artist television programme with Renaissance performing "Carpet of the Sun" and "Midas Man." NBC (USA), 1976. 5 minutes, original running time unknown.

First in a series of programmes consisting of artists performing live with the first performance broadcast simultaneously on BBC TV and FM radio, hosted by DJ Alan Black. Songs performed were: "Carpet of the Sun", "Mother Russia", "Can You Hear Me?", "Ocean Gypsy", "Running Hard", "Touching Once" and "Prologue". Originally broadcast on 8 January 1977. BBC (UK), 1977. Approximately 50–55 minutes.

Television talk show features Renaissance performing "Northern Lights" and "Day of the Dreamer" on 4 May 1978.

Interview by J.J. Jackson with Annie Haslam and Jon Camp on the Time Line album Tour. MTV (USA), April 1983. 10 minutes.

Illusion

Shortly prior to his death (May 1976), Keith Relf wanted to try to reform the original Renaissance. Since the name Renaissance was now firmly in the hands of the Haslam lineup, he chose the tentative band name "Now". Jim McCarty was not involved at this point.[27] After Relf's death (May 1976), the surviving four formed a new band (along with two new musicians) and named it Illusion after Renaissance's second album. Illusion released two albums for Island Records before splitting, while a third made up of unreleased demos appeared years later. The demos were recorded in 1979 but no label was interested in them which caused Illusion to break up. The original four reformed again for the production of Through the Fire which was released under the bandname of Renaissance-Illusion. There are two second albums entitled Illusion: the second album of the original Renaissance (1971); and the eponymous second album of their reunion band, Illusion (1978).

Renaissance-Illusion

Covers of Renaissance songs

This list does not include Renaissance songs performed by individual former members of the band.

References

  1. Snider, Charles (2007). The Strawberry Bricks Guide to Progressive Rock (1st ed.). Chicago: Strawberry Bricks. p. 63. ISBN 978-0-615-17566-9
  2. 1 2 3 Romano, Will (2010). Mountains come out of the sky: an illustrated history of prog rock (1st Ed.). Montclair, NJ: Blackbeat Books. p. 130. ISBN 978-0-87930-991-6
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  4. Brennan, Mark (1994). Turn of the Cards (CD album notes). Renaissance. Germany: Repertoire Records. ASIN B000000132.
  5. Allmusic Together biography. Retrieved 25 October 2014.
  6. 1 2 Elliott, Russell W. "The History Of Renaissance". www.nlightsweb.com. Retrieved 29 April 2009.
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  8. "Jon Camp Interview 2012". Retrieved 28 March 2012.
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  12. 1 2 Marsh,Dave (1983). The new Rolling Stone record guide (1st. Ed.). New York: Random House/Rolling Stone Press p. 419. ISBN 0-394-72107-1
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  23. Symphony of Light (CD album notes). Renaissance. Red River Entertainment. 15 April 2014. ASIN B00ID96PL8.
  24. Greco, Ralph, Jr. (July 2014) vintagerock.com review of Symphony Of Light Retrieved 24 August 2014.
  25. 1 2 3 Roberts, David (2006). British Hit Singles & Albums (19th ed.). London: Guinness World Records Limited. p. 458. ISBN 1-904994-10-5.
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External links

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