Middle Atlantic Conferences

Middle Atlantic Conferences (MAC)
Established	1912
Association	NCAA
Division	Division III
Members	17
Sports fielded	24 (men's: 12; women's: 12)
Region	Mid-Atlantic
Former names	Middle Atlantic States Collegiate Athletics Association Middle Atlantic States Collegiate Athletic Conference
Headquarters	Annville, Pennsylvania
Website	gomacsports.com
Locations

Founded in 1912, the Middle Atlantic Conferences (MAC) is an umbrella organization of three athletic conferences which competes in the NCAA's Division III. The 18-member teams are located in the Mid-Atlantic United States.

The organization is divided into two main conferences: the MAC Commonwealth and the MAC Freedom. A third conference—named the Middle Atlantic Conference—combines members from both conferences and is used for certain sports that only a smaller set of members participate in, such as track and field and cross country.

History

In 1912, the Middle Atlantic States Collegiate Athletics Association (MASCAA) was founded primarily as a track association and had its first event, a track meeting, at Lafayette College in May 1913. In 1922, it was reorganized as the Middle Atlantic States Collegiate Athletic Conference (MASCAC or MAC). Formerly, the basketball division of the conference was referred to as the Eastern Pennsylvania Collegiate Basketball League. The original 13 members present at the formation meeting in 1922 were: Bucknell University, Drexel University, Franklin & Marshall College, Gettysburg College, Haverford College, Muhlenberg College, New York University, Princeton University, Rutgers University, Stevens Institute of Technology, Susquehanna University, Swarthmore College, and the University of Delaware.^[1] In addition, another five members who were not present at the initial meeting but formally approved of the plan were: Columbia University, Johns Hopkins University, Lehigh University, Ursinus College, and Widener University.^[1]

Throughout its history, the organization has had at least 50 different members associated with it. The conference had as many as 37 members at one time in the late 1950s.^[1] A major reduction in the league occurred in 1974 after the NCAA created Divisions I, II, and III. At that time, 11 members left to form the Division I East Coast Conference and by 1976, the MAC became fully associated with Division III.^[1] An additional 11 members left in 1992 to form the Centennial Conference; the football programs for eight of those schools had already left in 1981.^[1] In 1999, the current corporation formed with its three conferences: Commonwealth, Freedom, and Middle Atlantic.

In May 2006, the organization offered membership to Arcadia University and Manhattanville College as part of the Freedom Conference. They replaced Juniata College, Drew University, Moravian College, Susquehanna University, and the University of Scranton, who left to join the new Landmark Conference. To offset the change in numbers, it was also decided to switch Lycoming College from the Freedom to the Commonwealth Conference.

In 2007, Alvernia University, Misericordia University, and Eastern University, all from the Pennsylvania Athletic Conference, accepted membership in the Freedom Conference and started participation in the 2008–09 school year.^[2][3] Starting in the 2009–10 school year, Alvernia switched from the Freedom to the Commonwealth Conference to balance both conferences with eight teams each.^[4] Stevenson University and Hood College accepted invitations to join the MAC and Commonwealth starting in July 2012 expanding the conference to 18 members. ^[5]

Upon completion of the 2013-2014 academic year, Elizabethtown College moved to the Landmark Conference. The switch was effective July 1, 2014.

MAC football

In 1958, the MAC began sponsoring football. The football conference essentially operated as two separate conferences with the larger schools (Delaware, Temple, Lafayette, Lehigh, Bucknell, Gettysburg, and Rutgers) playing a round robin schedule, and the smaller schools (Juniata, Lycoming, Wilkes, Widener, and Albright) playing a separate round robin schedule. Although the upper division of the conference (which also included Muhlenberg, Drexel, La Salle, and St. Joe's) competed at the Division I (then known as the University Division) level in other sports, only Rutgers was considered a University Division football school. Following the 1969 season, the upper level of MAC football was disbanded as Temple dropped out to upgrade their football schedule. Rutgers had previously dropped out of the MAC for all sports and a five team football league was not desirable. The lower division continued as MAC football, but Delaware, Lafayette, Lehigh, Gettysburg, and Bucknell operated as football independents for the rest of their tenure with the league. Numerous other MAC schools competed in other football leagues throughout most of the league's history.

In 1983, the Centennial Football League was formed between 8 MAC members. Eventually, those 8 schools and two others broke apart from the MAC for all sports, founding the Centennial Conference. Since the Centennial Conference break in 1991, all league members that sponsor football have competed in the MAC Football Conference.

Member schools

Commonwealth Conference

Institution	Location	Nickname	Founded	Type	Enrollment	Joined MAC
Albright College	Reading, Pennsylvania	Lions	1856	Private/Methodist	2,401[6]	1945*
Alvernia University	Reading, Pennsylvania	Crusaders	1958	Private/Catholic	2,906[7]	2008
Arcadia University	Glenside, Pennsylvania	Knights	1853	Private/Presbyterian	4,078[8]	2007
Hood College	Frederick, Maryland	Blazers	1893	Private/Reformed	2,435[9]	2012
Lebanon Valley College	Annville, Pennsylvania	Flying Dutchmen	1866	Private/Methodist	2,102[10]	1945*
Lycoming College	Williamsport, Pennsylvania	Warriors	1812	Private/Methodist	1,321[11]	1952
Messiah College	Grantham, Pennsylvania	Falcons	1909	Private/Christian	2,976[12]	1983
Stevenson University	Stevenson, Maryland	Mustangs	1947	Private/Non-sectarian	3,941[13]	2012
Widener University	Chester, Pennsylvania	Pride	1821	Private/Non-sectarian	6,464[14]	1946*

* Conference records prior to 1946 are incomplete so years given are the earliest known that were officially recorded^[1]

Freedom Conference

Institution	Location	Nickname	Founded	Type	Enrollment	Joined MAC
Delaware Valley University	Doylestown, Pennsylvania	Aggies	1917	Private/Non-sectarian	2,241[15]	1965
DeSales University	Center Valley, Pennsylvania	Bulldogs	1965	Private/Catholic	3,199[16]	1997
Eastern University	St. Davids, Pennsylvania	Eagles	1952	Private/Baptist	4,235[17]	2008
Fairleigh Dickinson University-Florham	Madison, New Jersey	Devils	1942	Private/Non-sectarian	3,288[18]	1977
King's College	Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania	Monarchs	1946	Private/Catholic	2,725[19]	1977
Manhattanville College	Purchase, New York	Valiants	1841	Private/Non-sectarian	2,695[20]	2007
Misericordia University	Dallas, Pennsylvania	Cougars	1924	Private/Catholic	2,830[21]	2008
Wilkes University	Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania	Colonels	1933	Private/Non-sectarian	5,136[22]	1946*

* Conference records prior to 1946 are incomplete so years given are the earliest known that were officially recorded^[1]

Former members

Middle Atlantic Conference

The Middle Atlantic Conference combines schools from both the Commonwealth and Freedom conferences and is used for cross country, football, indoor and outdoor track and field, and swimming.

	Cross Country (M,W) [23]	Football[24]	Track & Field (M,W)[25]	Swimming (M,W) [25]
Albright
Alvernia
Arcadia
DeSales
Delaware Valley
Eastern
FDU-Florham
Hood
King's
Lebanon Valley
Lycoming
Manhattanville
Messiah
Misericordia
Stevenson
Widener
Wilkes

Sports

Member teams compete in 24 sports, 12 men's and 12 women's.^[26]

Conference sports

Sport	Men's	Women's
Baseball
Basketball
Cross Country
Field Hockey
Football
Golf
Lacrosse
Soccer
Softball
Swimming
Tennis
Track and field (indoor)
Track and field (outdoor)
Volleyball
Wrestling

References

1. "Middle Atlantic States Collegiate Athletic Corporation History" (PDF). Middle Atlantic Corporation. Retrieved 2008-09-19.
2. "Alvernia Accepts MAC Invitation" (PDF). Middle Atlantic Corporation. Retrieved 2007-03-15.
3. "Misericordia Accepts MAC Invitation" (PDF). Middle Atlantic Corporation. Retrieved 2007-03-15.
4. "Alvernia Accepts Commonwealth Invitation". Alvernia University. Retrieved 2008-12-10.
5. "Latest News". NCAA.org. Retrieved 2011-07-06.
6. http://collegesearch.collegeboard.com/search/CollegeDetail.jsp?match=true&collegeId=3218&searchType=college&type=qfs&word=albright
7. http://collegesearch.collegeboard.com/search/CollegeDetail.jsp?match=true&collegeId=2854&searchType=college&type=qfs&word=alvernia
8. http://collegesearch.collegeboard.com/search/CollegeDetail.jsp?match=true&collegeId=3401&searchType=college&type=qfs&word=arcadia
9. http://collegesearch.collegeboard.com/search/CollegeDetail.jsp?collegeId=788&type=qfs&skey=hood
10. http://collegesearch.collegeboard.com/search/CollegeDetail.jsp?match=true&collegeId=3683&searchType=college&type=qfs&word=lebanon%20valley
11. http://collegesearch.collegeboard.com/search/CollegeDetail.jsp?match=true&collegeId=1628&searchType=college&type=qfs&word=lycoming
12. http://collegesearch.collegeboard.com/search/CollegeDetail.jsp?match=true&collegeId=1316&searchType=college&type=qfs&word=messiah
13. http://collegesearch.collegeboard.com/search/CollegeDetail.jsp?match=true&collegeId=564&searchType=college&type=qfs&word=stevenson
14. http://collegesearch.collegeboard.com/search/CollegeDetail.jsp?match=true&collegeId=1219&searchType=college&type=qfs&word=widener
15. http://collegesearch.collegeboard.com/search/CollegeDetail.jsp?match=true&collegeId=901&searchType=college&type=qfs&word=delaware%20valley
16. http://collegesearch.collegeboard.com/search/CollegeDetail.jsp?match=true&collegeId=1669&searchType=college&type=qfs&word=desales
17. http://collegesearch.collegeboard.com/search/CollegeDetail.jsp?match=true&collegeId=3784&searchType=college&type=qfs&word=eastern%20university
18. http://collegesearch.collegeboard.com/search/CollegeDetail.jsp?collegeId=2166&type=qfs&skey=fairleigh%20dickinson
19. http://collegesearch.collegeboard.com/search/CollegeDetail.jsp?collegeId=3678&type=qfs&skey=king's
20. http://collegesearch.collegeboard.com/search/CollegeDetail.jsp?match=true&collegeId=2847&searchType=college&type=qfs&word=manhattanville
21. http://collegesearch.collegeboard.com/search/CollegeDetail.jsp?match=true&collegeId=1330&searchType=college&type=qfs&word=misericordia
22. http://collegesearch.collegeboard.com/search/CollegeDetail.jsp?match=true&collegeId=3103&searchType=college&type=qfs&word=wilkes
23. "Fall Sports" (PDF). Middle Atlantic States Collegiate Athletic Corporation. Retrieved 2008-09-19.
24. "Middle Atlantic Conference". D3Football.com. Archived from the original on December 21, 2008. Retrieved 2008-09-19.
25. "Winter Sports" (PDF). Middle Atlantic States Collegiate Athletic Corporation. Retrieved 2008-09-19.
26. "History". Middle Atlantic States Collegiate Athletic Corporation. Retrieved 2008-09-19.

External links

• Official website