Minnijean Brown-Trickey
Minnijean Brown-Trickey | |
---|---|
Photo with Congressman Vic Snyder | |
Deputy Assistant Secretary of the Department of the Interior For Workforce Diversity | |
In office 1999–2001 | |
President | Bill Clinton |
Personal details | |
Born |
Little Rock, Arkansas, USA | September 11, 1941
Residence | Little Rock, Arkansas |
Alma mater | Laurentian University |
Occupation | Civil Rights Activist |
Awards include the Congressional Gold Medal and Spingarn Medal |
Minnijean Brown-Trickey (born September 11, 1941)[1] was one of a group of African American teenagers known as the "Little Rock Nine." On September 25, 1957, under the gaze of 1,200 armed soldiers and a worldwide audience, Minnijean Brown-Trickey faced down an angry mob and helped to desegregate Central High.
She was suspended for six days in December 1957 for dumping chili over the head of a white student who had been taunting her and calling her the "N" word repeatedly.[2] Later, in February, a group of girls threw a purse filled with combination locks at Minniejean. She responded by calling the girls "white trash" and she was immediately expelled.[3]
In her adult life, Brown-Trickey continues to be an activist for minority rights. She lived in Canada for a number of years in the 1980s and 1990s, getting involved in First Nations activism and studying social work at Laurentian University in Sudbury, Ontario, and later completing a Master of Social Work degree at Carleton University in Ottawa. She has received the Congressional Gold Medal, the Wolf Award, the Spingarn Medal, and many other citations and awards.[1] Under the Clinton administration, she was appointed by President Bill Clinton to serve as Deputy Assistant Secretary of the Department of the Interior responsible for diversity.[1][4]
A documentary film about Brown-Trickey entitled Journey to Little Rock: The Untold Story of Minnijean Brown Trickey (2002) was produced by North-East Pictures in Ottawa, where Brown-Trickey lived during the 1990s. In 2007, Laurentian also honored Trickey with an honorary doctorate of laws.[5]
Brown-Trickey has moved back to Little Rock, and resides there with her mother and sister. Her daughter Spirit Trickey also resides in Little Rock, and is employed at Little Rock Central High School National Historic Site, where she interprets her mother's, and the other eight students' struggle to enter Central.[6]
Media portrayals
Brown-Trickey has been depicted in two made-for-television movies about the Little Rock Nine. She was portrayed by Regina Taylor in the 1981 CBS movie Crisis at Central High,[7] and by Monica Calhoun in the 1993 Disney Channel movie The Ernest Green Story.[8]
References
- 1 2 3 "Minnijean Brown Trickey". Honorees. National Women's History Project. 2007. Retrieved 2007-09-19.
- ↑ https://www.facinghistory.org/for-educators/educator-resources/resource-collections/choosing-to-participate/choices-people-made-little-rock-nine-and-their-parents.
- ↑ http://www.thirteen.org/unsungheroines/women-cat/minnijean-brown-trickey-environmental-and-civil-rights-activist/
- ↑ "Access Today", Department of the Interior to Convene: Disability Rights Summit Meeting, Spring 2000.
- ↑ The Sudbury Star (Ontario, CA) http://www.thesudburystar.com/webapp/sitepages/content.asp?contentid=552088&catname=Local+News&classif= Missing or empty
|title=
(help). - ↑ "History Lessons", Arkansas Times.
- ↑ Crisis at Central High at the Internet Movie Database
- ↑ The Ernest Green Story at the Internet Movie Database
External links
- Minnijean Brown-Trickey speaker profile at The Lavin Agency