Mongolian death worm

This article is about the legendary monster in Mongolia. For the 2010 film, see Mongolian Death Worm (film).
An interpretation of the Mongolian Death Worm by Belgian painter Pieter Dirkx.

The Mongolian death worm (Mongolian: олгой-хорхой, olgoi-khorkhoi, "large intestine worm") is a creature alleged to exist in the Gobi Desert. Described as a bright red worm about a metre in length,[1][2] it is generally considered a cryptid, an animal whose sightings and reports are disputed or unconfirmed.

Various claims are made about the worm by natives of the Gobi. Some say it has the ability to spew forth an acid which, on contact, will turn anything it touches yellow and corroded (and which would kill a man);[3] others say it can kill at a distance by means of electric discharge.[1][3]

The creature first came to Western attention as a result of Roy Chapman Andrews's 1926 book On the Trail of Ancient Man. The American paleontologist was not convinced by the tales of the monster that he heard at a gathering of Mongolian officials: "None of those present ever had seen the creature, but they all firmly believed in its existence and described it minutely."[1][2]

Appearance

The worms are purportedly between two and five feet long, and thick-bodied.[4]

In On the Trail of Ancient Man, Andrews cites Mongolian Prime Minister Damdinbazar who in 1922 described the worm:

It is shaped like a sausage about two feet long, has no head nor leg and it is so poisonous that merely to touch it means instant death. It lives in the most desolate parts of the Gobi Desert.

In 1932, Andrews published this information again in the book The New Conquest of Central Asia, adding: "It is reported to live in the most arid, sandy regions of the western Gobi." Andrews, however, did not believe in the creature's existence.

In his 2001 book Mongolské Záhady, Czech cryptozoologist Ivan Mackerle described the animal from second-hand reports as a "sausage-like worm over half a metre (20 inches) long, and thick as a man's arm, resembling the intestine of cattle. Its skin serves as an exoskeleton, molting whenever hurt. Its tail is short, as if it were cut off, but not tapered. It is difficult to tell its head from its tail because it has no visible eyes, nostrils or mouth. Its colour is dark red, like blood or salami... "[4]

Habitat and behavior

The worm is said to inhabit the western[5] or southern[1] Gobi. In the 1987 book Altajn Tsaadakh Govd, Ivan Mackerle described it as travelling underground, creating waves of sand on the surface which allow it to be detected.[6] The Mongolians say it can kill at a distance, either by spraying a venom at its prey or by means of electric discharge.[1][3] They say that the worm lives underground, hibernating most of the year except for June and July, when it becomes active. It is also reported that it most often comes to the surface when it rains and the ground is wet.[1]

The Mongolians believe that touching any part of the worm will cause instant death or tremendous pain.[1] It has been told that the worm frequently preyed on camels and laid eggs in its intestines, and eventually acquired the trait of its red-like skin. Its venom supposedly corrodes metal and local folklore tells of a predilection for the color yellow. The worm is also said to have a preference for local parasitic plants such as the goyo.[1]

Mentions, investigations

Cultural references

Mongolian death worms on graffiti, Kharkiv, 2009

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 "The Mongolian Death Worm". Retrieved 2010-01-29.
  2. 1 2 3 4 Lauren Davis (2009-07-28). "The Hunt for the Mongolian Death Worm Begins Anew". Retrieved 2010-01-29.
  3. 1 2 3 Daniel Harris (2007-06-26). "The Mongolian death worm". Retrieved 2010-01-29.
  4. 1 2 Shuker, Karl P. N. (1 November 2003). The Beasts that Hide from Man: Seeking the World's Last Undiscovered Animals. Cosimo, Inc. pp. 2545. ISBN 978-1-61640-621-9.
  5. Roy Chapman Andrews (1932). The New Conquest of Central Asia: a narrative of the explorations of the Central Asiatic expeditions in Mongolia and China, 1921-1930.
  6. 1 2 Dunning, Brian (8 January 2013). "Olgoi-Khorkhoi: The Mongolian Death Worm". Skeptoid. Episode 344. Retrieved 10 February 2015.
  7. Karl Shuker (1996). The Unexplained. London: Carlton Books. ISBN 1-85868-186-3.
  8. Karl Shuker (2003). The Beasts That Hide from Man. NY: Paraview. ISBN 1-931044-64-3.
  9. Jerome Clark (1999). Cryptozoology A to Z: The Encyclopedia of Loch Monsters, Sasquatch, Chupacabras, and Other Authentic Mysteries of Nature. NY: Simon and Schuster. ISBN 0-684-85602-6.
  10. "David Farrier goes on hunt for Mongolian Death Worm - Video". July 28, 2009. Retrieved January 1, 2010.
  11. "New Zealanders Embark on Hunt for Mongolian Death Worm". July 27, 2009. Retrieved January 29, 2010.
  12. "Digitising, the NZPA Report… & photos.". January 9, 2009. Retrieved January 1, 2010.
  13. Sherman, Norm. "In Search of the Mongolian Death Worm". The Drabblecast. Retrieved 2009.
  14. ""Lost Tapes" - Animal Planet". 2011. Retrieved April 10, 2011.
  15. ""Death Worm" - Profile". Feb 11, 2009. Retrieved April 10, 2011.
  16. ""Death Worm" - Video". Feb 11, 2009. Retrieved April 10, 2011.
  17. Kiefer, Eric (2012). The Soft Exile. Busan, Korea: Gentleman Tree Publishing. p. 220. ISBN 978-0983071419.

External links

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