My Lady Carey's Dompe
| My Lady Carey's Dompe | |
|---|---|
| by Anonymous | |
| Year | c. 1520s |
| Genre | Renaissance music |
| Style | Melancholic love song |
| Occasion | William Carey's death |
| Dedication | To William Carey's wife. mother, and/or sisters |
| Movements | 2 (from G minor to D minor) |
My Lady Carey's Dompe is one of the earliest surviving Renaissance musical pieces, most probably written for lute and harpsichord. A traditional English dance tune, it was written c. 1520s by an unknown composer during the time of Henry VIII of England, who played various instruments, of which he had a large collection.[1][2][3][4][5][6]
History
My Lady Carey's Dompe is sometimes attributed to English innovative composer of the early Tudor period, Hugh Aston. It is composed in two movements from G minor to D minor. It may be written for the death of William Carey, a courtier and favourite of Henry VIII, who died on 22 June 1528, and in this case, Lady Carey may refer to his wife Mary Boleyn, one of the mistresses of Henry VIII and the sister of Henry's second wife, Anne Boleyn, but also to Carey’s mother, sisters and sister-in-law. Dompe, which may come from Irish dump that means lament, can refer to a dance, a dirge, a lament or a melancholic love song.[3][4][5][6]
Notable recordings
My Lady Carey's Dompe is in the repertoire of many artists including Julianne Baird, Igor Kipnis, Guy Bovet, Rafael Puyana, Ton Koopman, Peter Watchorn, André Isoir, Liuwe Tamminga, Paul O'Dette, David Munrow, Eduardo Paniagua, Brett Leighton, Grayston Burgess, Claudio Brizi.
| Year | Album | Performer | Track # | Length | Record label |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990 | Lullabies and Dances | Julianne Baird feat. Bill Crofut | 16 | 2:56 | Albany Music Distribution (048) |
| 1994 | A Treasury of Harpsichord Favorites | Igor Kipnis | 4 | 1:50 | Music & Arts (CD-243) |
| 1995 | English Virginals Music | Sophie Yates | 7 | 1:50 | Chandos (CHAN0574) |
| Flower of All Ships: Tudor Court Music | Circa 1500 | 12 | 1:51 | CRD (3448) | |
| Guy Bovet à L'Orgue de la Basilique de Valère, Vol. 1 | Guy Bovet | — | — | Gallo (088) | |
| The Golden Age of Harpsichord Music | Rafael Puyana | 1 | 1:28 | Mercury (434364) | |
| 1996 | The Organ at Adlington Hall | Ton Koopman | 1 | 1:47 | Capriccio (255) |
| 1997 | The Mystic and the Muse | Ensemble Galilei Nancy Karpeles (percussion) Sue Richards (Celtic harp) Erin Shrader (Fiddle, guitar) Carolyn Anderson Surrick (viol) Sarah Weiner (oboe) |
— | — | Dorian (90247) |
| 1998 | Millennium of Music, Vol. 1 | — | 17 | 2:25 | Valley Entertainment (VLT 0000015023) |
| 1999 | Guide des Instruments de la Renaissance | Ensemble la Fenice | — | — | Ricercar (95001) |
| Shakespeare: The Greatest Hits | — | 7 (CD 2) | 4:02 | Reference Recordings (3625) | |
| Vox Virginalis | Rachelle Taylor | 1 | 2:13 | ATMA Classique (22197) | |
| 2000 | Alessandro Orologio: Primo Libro delle Canzonette; Intrade a Cinque Voci | Il Terzo Suono Ensemble 1492 Dià-pasòn Gian Paolo Fagotto (conductor, tenor) |
— | — | Arts Music (47531) |
| 2001 | Court Jesters: Tudor Minstrel Music | Sirinu | 3 | 2:20 | Griffin (4013) |
| Music of Tudor and Jacobean England | Peter Watchorn | 15 (CD 1) | 2:27 | Musica Omnia (0104) | |
| Wondrous Machine: Early English Keyboard Music on the Organ of the Ospedaletto in Venice | Christopher Stembridge | 4 | 1:21 | Quilisma (302) | |
| 2002 | Airs & Danses de la Vieille Europe | André Isoir | — | — | Disques Pierre Verany (787031) |
| 2003 | Basilicata | Liuwe Tamminga | 3 | 1:59 | Accent (21147) |
| L'Essor de l'Orgue en Europe de la Renaissance au Baroque | Jacques Kauffmann | 5 | 2:11 | Skarbo (1004) | |
| The Classic Ocarina | Chuckerbutty Ocarina Quartet feat. Michael Copley | 8 | 2:51 | Dorian (93260) | |
| The Royal Lewters | Paul O'Dette | 5 | 2:49 | Harmonia Mundi (907313) | |
| 2004 | David Munrow: Henry VIII and His Six Wives | David Munrow | 18 | 2:00 | Testament (1250) |
| 2005 | Dictionary of Medieval & Renaissance Instruments | — | 7 (CD 2) | 1:47 | Cantus (9705) |
| Madame d'Amours: Songs, Dances & Consort Music for the Six Wives of Henry VIII | Musica Antiqua of London | 7 | 2:21 | Signum Classics (Signum UK 044) | |
| Musica cortesana en la Europa de Juana I de Castilla | Música Antigua, Eduardo Paniagua | 1 | 4:32 | Karonte / Pneuma Classics (PN710) | |
| Musik für Orgel und Zink auf der ältesten spielbaren Orgel der Welt | Brett Leighton | 25 | 2:10 | Motette (20321) | |
| 2007 | Music to Entertain Henry VIII | Grayston Burgess, Purcell Consort of Voices | 17 | 0:55 | Argo (4758582) |
| 2008 | The World's Greatest Composers [Collector's Edition Music Tin] | — | 9 (CD 4) | 1:09 | Madacy (52955) |
| 2010 | Les Grandes Orgues de Gérardmer | Jacques Kauffmann | 1 | 1:52 | Skarbo (1095) |
| 2011 | Tears of Joy: English Lute Songs and Secular Music | Zefiro Torna | 13 (CD 1) | 2:14 | EtCetera / Klara (KTC 4038) |
| 2012 | Renaissance & Danses Baroques | Barok Ensemble | 10 | 1:33 | Loreley (LY 049) |
| 2013 | Claviorgan Wonderland | Claudio Brizi | 5 | 2:28 | Camerata Records (CMCD 28244) |
| Mercury Living Presence: The Collector's Edition, Vol. 2 | Rafael Puyana | 1 (CD 50) | 1:29 | Decca / Mercury (4785092) |
See also
- 1520s in music
- Early music of the British Isles#Henry VIII and James V
- English folk music (1500–1899)
References
- ↑ Braden 2005, p. 40.
- ↑ Cummings, Robert. "My Lady Carey's Dompe (Royal, App. 58) - Anonymous, English". Allmusic.
- 1 2 "My Lady Carey's Dompe". theanneboleynfiles.com. 26 November 2011.
- 1 2 Apel 1972, pp. 249, 284.
- 1 2 Haar 2006, p. 494.
- 1 2 Sandon 2004.
Sources
- Apel, Willi (1972). The History of Keyboard Music to 1700. Bloomington: Indiana University Press. pp. 249, 284. ISBN 025313790X. OCLC 412121.
- Braden, Gordon (2005). Sixteenth-Century Poetry: An Annotated Anthology. Wiley-Blackwell. p. 40. ISBN 1405101156. OCLC 55037920.
- Haar, James (2006). European Music, 1520–1640. Woodbridge, UK; Rochester, NY: Boydell Press. p. 494. ISBN 1843832003. OCLC 64097887.
- Sandon, Nick (2004). "Aston, Hugh (d. 1558)". In British Academy; Oxford University Press. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford; New York: Oxford University Press. OCLC 56568095.