Nadbai

Nadbai
Nadbai
Asifabad
City
Nadbai

Location in Rajasthan, India

Coordinates: 27°14′N 77°12′E / 27.23°N 77.2°E / 27.23; 77.2Coordinates: 27°14′N 77°12′E / 27.23°N 77.2°E / 27.23; 77.2
Country  India
State Rajasthan
District Bharatpur
Elevation 205 m (673 ft)
Population (2011)[1]
  Total 26,411
Time zone IST (UTC+5:30)
PIN 321602
Telephone code 05643
Vehicle registration Rj05

Nadbai is a city and a municipality in Bharatpur district in the Indian state of Rajasthan. Nadbai is divided into Katra and Nadbai.

Geography

Sunset in Nadbai

Nadbai is located at 27°14′N 77°12′E / 27.23°N 77.2°E / 27.23; 77.2.[2] It has an average elevation of 205 metres (672 feet)

Demographics

As of 2011 India census,[3] Nadbai had a population of 26,300. Males constitute 54% of the population and females 46%. Nadbai has an average literacy rate of 64%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 75%, and female literacy is 53%. In Nadbai, 15% of the population is under 6 years of age.

History

Umbrella of Mohammad Ghori's Knight

It is believed that around 1000 years ago a man named Nanda or Nandoo who was a milk man from nearby village Katara populated this village and the village named after him. it is also believed that during the British Raj,this town couldn't be captured So people called it "Na Dabi" which means Not captured later it become Nadbai.

The town is also known as Asifabad. According to some legends the town was attacked and confiscated by a smaller group of soldiers led by knight of Mohammad Ghori, Asif Khan aka Yusuf Zai Ghaznavi and drove the locals out. The town was granted to Asif Khan and his soldiers as a reward by the Sultan. Asif Khan flourished the town/village and named it Asifabad which is currently documented in the royal decree. Current landscape and architecture including buildings and mosques appears to prove that this land has seen great scholars and high-ranked individuals. This town had High Court and police headquarters for the kingdom and was directly connected to the Royal Court.

The royal messages and documents use to be addressed directly to Qazi Shai and Qazi Yoonus. Later In 1773 The town was captured by Mirza Najaf Khan and ruled till 1782.Later the Jat rules of Bharatpur took control of Nadbai. A significant population of Nadbai including Muslims and Hindus moved to other cities of Rajasthan ( eg.Kota,Jhalawar,Bundi,Ajmer), and various provinces of India during British Raj. At the time of partition of sub continent hundreds of muslim families migrated to Pakistan, most of them are settelled in the Sindh province of Pakistan(mostly in Karachi,Hyderabad and Sukkur).In Karachi,at present, there is a registered housing society, named as Asifia co-operative Housing Society where hundreds of Nadbayyans are residing.The Nadbayyans are contributing in all walks of life in Pakistani society as Educationists(eg.Prof.Dr.Moinuddin Ghori),Doctors(eg.Dr.Mughis Sheerani),Business(eg.Syed Sarfaraz Ghori),Fine arts (eg.Saleem Ghori)Sports(eg.cricketers Alimuddin and Asad Shafiq) etc. Nadbai is famous in Rajasthan by name of MINI KOTA as students from various district of Rajasthan come to Nadbai for study up to senior secondary.

Transport

Rail

It is on Jaipur-Agra rail route. The nearest railway station is Nadbai Railway Station around 0.5 km from city centre.One can catch trains for various parts of country from Bharatpur Junction.

Road

It is about 13 km. from NH-11. Buses are always available for Jaipur and Bharatpur from local bus stand(near shanti Colony).

References

  1. "Census of India Search details". censusindia.gov.in. Retrieved 10 May 2015.
  2. Falling Rain Genomics, Inc – Nadbai
  3. "Census of India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns (Provisional)". Census Commission of India. Archived from the original on 2004-06-16. Retrieved 2008-11-01.
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