Namibian Air Force
Namibian Air Force | |
---|---|
Official Emblem, NAF | |
Founded |
23 July 1994 (Namibia Defence Force Air Wing) 13 March 2005 (Namibian Air Force) |
Country | Namibia |
Allegiance | Constitution of Namibia |
Branch | Air Force |
Role | Air supremacy, Air defense |
Size | 1160[1] |
Part of | Namibia Defence Force |
Colors | Air Force blue |
Commanders | |
Air Force Commander | Air vice-marshal Martin Pinehas |
The Namibia Air Force was commissioned on 13 March 2005 at Grootfontein Air Base.[2] Following the independence of Namibia from South Africa in 1990, the Air defence wing of the defence forces were established on 23 July 1994.[3] The policy, mission statements and concept of operations envisage the development of an Air Force to operate in support of the Army and the Navy.
Five separate roles for Air Force are; surveillance, transport of personnel and transport of supplies/equipment; support to the civil authorities or civil community, and training.[4]
With Grootfontein as the main air base, expansion projects are underway to expand the Keetmanshoop air base, as well as construct a new base at Karibib. This was reported by The Namibian on 20 June 2008. The Air Force Headquarters are now based at Karibib Air Base[5]
The policy for the Air Force is as follows
To acquire dedicated air assets to undertake the surveillance and transport tasks. The MOD and NDF will train and employ their own pilots and technicians. Co-operation and co-ordination with other Ministries may extend to making such assets available for non-defence tasking. In addition, consideration will be given to arrangements whereby private and other national air assets could be employed where appropriate or necessary.
Aircraft
12 Chengdu F-7 Airguard jets were delivered in 2006 and 2008.[6]
Aircraft | Orig | Type | Versions | Numbers In Service | Comments |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fighter / Trainer Aircraft | |||||
Chengdu F-7 Airguard | China | Fighter/Trainer | Total F-7NM FT-7NG |
8[7] 6[7] 2[7] |
FT-7NG trainer versions received in November 2006[8] 8 F-7NG on order |
Hongdu K-8 Karakorum | China | Fighter/Trainer | K-8 | 12[7] | |
MIG-21 | USSR | Fighter | MIG-21 | 6[9] |
Namibia has received 2 MIG-21bis, and 1 MIG-21UM in 2002. They were then serviced by IAI, in Israel and returned in 2006.[9] In addition Namibia has bought 3 MIG-21s from IAI, and were seen in a flypast at the formal commissioning of The Namibia Air Force on 13 March 2005.[10] |
Cessna Skymaster | USA | utility | FTB.337G O-2A |
5[11] | |
Antonov An-26 Curl | Ukraine | transport | An-26 | 2 | One airframe damaged after crash landing at Omega airstrip while on LAM Mozambique Airlines Flight 470 recovery mission [12] |
Harbin Y-12 | China | Transport VIP transport |
Y-12 | 2 | |
Learjet 36 | USA | VIP transport | Model 36 | 1 | |
Dassault Falcon 900 | France | VIP transport | Falcon 900 | 1 | |
Attack Helicopters | |||||
Mil Mi-25 | Russia | attack helicopter | Mi-25 | 2[7] | |
Helicopters | |||||
Mil Mi-17 Hip | Russia | Assault helicopter | Mi-17 | 2[7] | |
Harbin Z-9 | China | Light Transport helicopter | 1[13] | no H-700 and H-701, Two delivered | |
HAL Cheetah | India | light utility | 1[14] | Indian variant of French Aérospatiale Lama. no H-703 | |
HAL Chetak | India | light utility | 3 | Indian variant of French Aérospatiale Alouette III. no H-704,H-705 and H-707 |
Retired aircraft
Aircraft Incidents/Attrition
- 16 January 1999, A Chetak and a Cheetah(no's H702 & 708) Collided mid air during operations in the DRC war on 16 January 1999 both airframes were written off[15]
- 27 November 2003, A Mi-17 made a heavy landing[16]
- 1 August 2008, Cheetah(H706) was written off after it crashed in Opuwo[15]
- 30 November 2013, A Antonov 26(NAF-3-642) Was involved in a landing accident at Omega Air field.[17]
- 11 April 2014, Harbin Z-9 (H700)[18] crashed on take off from Grootfontein Air Base Airframe written off.[19][20]
Air Force Bases
List of bases of the Namibian Air Force
- Karibib Air Base, Karibib
- Grootfontein Air Base, Grootfontein
- Keetmanshoop Air Base, Keetmanshoop
Expansion of the Air Base at Keetmanshoop is planned.[21]
Flying Units
Air Defence Wing
- 23 Squadron
Nicknamed 'Daredevils' the 23rd Squadron is a fighter squadron and is home to the Chengdu F-7 Airguards.
15 Wing
- 151 Squadron
Consists of the helicopters in the Air Force. The squadron participated in the Second Congo War. The squadron lost two helicopters that were involved in a Mid-air collision .[22]
13 Wing
Hosting the Fixed wing transport aircraft is the 13 wing. The wing consists of the AN-26 and Y-12 Aircraft.
Deployments
National
The Air Force has deployed numerous times to help civic authorities during disasters. Health outreach workers have been ferried during immunization campaigns . It has assisted in transporting Electoral material and personnel during National elections.[23] It has also flown foreign Heads of States during their stay in Namibia[24]
International
The Air force was deployed to the DRC during the Second Congo War. Harbin Y-12 Transport aircraft where utilized on logistics supply missions to the DRC as well as withdrawing Namibian troops at the end of the War.Two Namibian Allouette helicopters crashed in mid air while on operations during the war due to bad weather.The accident claimed nine lives including two Namibian pilots and three technicians.[25] During the 2014 floods at Tokwe-Murkosi in Masvingo, Zimbabwe the air force deployed a flight consisting of one Harbin Z-9 and two Allouette's to assist with the evacuation of the affected people.[26] The mission lasted seven days in which 600 residents were airlifted with 56 tons of goods.[27]
Other establishments and units
School of Air Power Studies
The school of air power studies will offer 6 months training to candidates.[23]
Technical Training Centre
The Air Force operates the Technical Training Centre (TTC) at Grootfontein Air Base. The centre caters for technical training of the Air force's ground personnel. Students from SADC Air Forces have also been accepted to institution'.[28] Its curriculum are run in conjunction with the Namibian Aviation Training Academy.[29] Qualifications offered include certificates and diplomas in:
- Mechanics
- Avionics
- Armament[30]
Ranks
Commissioned officers
The highest rank a commissioned officer can attain in the Air Force is Air Vice Marshal. There may however be an exception when an Air Force officer is appointed as Chief of the Defence Force for which the individual which ascend to the rank of Air Marshal.
- Air Marshal
- Air Vice Marshal
- Air Commodore
- Group Captain
- Wing Commander
- Squadron Leader
- Flight Lieutenant
- Flying Officer
- Pilot Officer
Non-commissioned officers/Other ranks
The highest rank an enlisted member can attain is Warrant Officer Class 1.
- Warrant Officer Class 1
- Warrant Officer Class 2
- Flight Sergeant
- Sergeant
- Aircraftman
- Leading Aircraftman
- Private
Gallery
References
- ↑ http://www.mof.gov.na/documents/27827/235390/BRM+Estimates+2015-2016/bbee3cb8-1cfb-4d9e-a172-deb14950840b
- ↑ http://www.mod.gov.na/n_item1.htm Accessed 2007/07/27
- ↑ http://www.swapoparty.org/ndf_air_force_is_here_to_stay.html Accessed 2015/10/07
- ↑ http://www.mod.gov.na Accessed 2007/07/27
- ↑ https://www.newera.com.na/2016/03/07/air-force-capability-impresses-president/
- ↑ Hopwood, Graham (February 2012). "Flying high". insight Namibia.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 Hoyle Flight International 13–19 December 2011, p. 44.
- ↑ http://cnair.top81.cn/F-7_J-7_J-8.htm Accessed 2007/07/27
- 1 2 PALOQUE The MiG 21 The Mikoyan-Gurevitch Fishbed (1955-2010) December 2009, p. 69.
- ↑ http://www.air-britain.com/namibia.pdf Accessed 2015/07/21
- ↑ AIR International, December 1994, page 323.
- ↑ Carin Pretorius - Developed CEIT Development CC. "The Namibian - Airforce plane in near horrific plane crash (News - Namibia)". The Namibian.
- ↑ "Ministry of Defense".
- ↑ HAL bags $10 mn order for Chetak, Cheetah from Namibia
- 1 2 http://www.helis.com/database/org/na_namibia_air_force/
- ↑ http://www.air-britain.com/namibia.pdf
- ↑ http://aviation-safety.net/database/country/country.php?id=V5
- ↑ http://www.mod.gov.na/pdfs/speec%20unveiling%20ac.pdf
- ↑ http://www.namibian.com.na/indexx.php?archive_id=122287&page_type=archive_story_detail&page=1
- ↑ http://www.namibiansun.com/accidents/calm-nahas-escapes-deadly-chopper-crash.64926
- ↑ Parliament of Namibia, Summary of Development and Investment Expenditure by Vote, Inside/Outside SRF - Vote Code 8: Defence. Retrieved August 2010
- ↑ http://www.sun.com.na/content/national-news/state-art-helicopters-for-ndf
- 1 2 http://www.gov.na/documents/10181/22710/STATEMENT+BY+HIS+EXCELLENCY++HIFIKEPUNYE+POHAMBA,+PRESIDENT++OF+THE+REPUBLIC+OF+NAMIBIA+AND+COMMANDER+%E2%80%93+IN-CHIEF+OF+THE+NAMIBIAN+DEFENCE+FORCE,+ON+THE+OCCASION+OF++THE+INAUGURATION+OF+THE+AIRFORCE++SCHOOL+OF+AIRPOWER+STUDIES+%282015+02+13%29/c292133a-c6ae-4fc1-9297-896083926eea
- ↑ http://www.namibiansun.com/local-news/crash-pilot-dreamt-flying-pohamba.65038
- ↑ "IRIN Update 591 for 20 Jan 1999".
- ↑ "Namibia helicopters rescue flood victims". The Zimbabwe Independent.
- ↑ New Era Publication Corporation. "Namibian Air Force returns from Zimbabwe mission". New Era Newspaper Namibia.
- ↑ Tomas, F (November 2011). "ATTC 5th graduation". NDF Journal' 42: 10.
- ↑ Tomas, F (December 2012). "ATTC 5th graduation". NDF Journal' 42: 10.
- ↑ Shikomba, T (March 2013). "Air Force Graduate Technicians". NDF Journal' 47: 9.
- Hoyle, Craig (13–19 December 2011). "World Air Forces Directory". Flight International. Vol. 180 no. 5321. pp. 26–52. ISSN 0015-3710.
External links
- http://www.ab-ix.co.uk/namibia.pdf - Namibian Air Force unofficial summary