Nathaniel Kent
Nathaniel Kent (1737–1810) was an English land valuer and agriculturist.
Life
Nathaniel Kent was baptized in Andover on 8 February 1737, the youngest son of Ambrose Kent and Mary Sylverthorn.
He was first employed in the diplomatic service as secretary to Sir James Porter at Brussels. During his time there he studied the husbandry of the Austrian Netherlands, at that time thought to be the best in Europe. The acquaintance of Benjamin Stillingfleet, the naturalist, was valuable to him.[1]
Kent's published writings brought him employment on a large scale as an estate agent and land valuer, and he worked to improve English methods of land management. His subsequent work in agriculture was mainly in Norfolk, but he also suggested extensive embankments in Lincolnshire, which were successfully carried out. He was for a short time bailiff of George III's farm in the Windsor Great Park.[1]
He married Armine North, granddaughter of Roger North on 10 April 1783. They had the following children: Charles, George, Harriet, Sophia and Thomas (grandfather of the poet Armine Thomas Kent).
Kent died of apoplexy at Fulham, Middlesex, 10 October 1810 and was buried at All Saints Church, Fulham on 16 October.[1]
Works
Some of Kent's letters to Sir James Porter, dated 1765 and 1766. are in the Egerton Manuscripts 2157. Returning to England in 1766, he drew up an account of Flemish husbandry at the request of Sir John Cust, the Speaker of the House of Commons, who persuaded Kent to devote himself to agriculture.[1]
Kent published in 1775 Hints to Gentlemen of Landed Property (3rd edition 1793) with coverage going as far as labourers' cottages. He contributed A General View of the Agriculture of the County of Norfolk to the Survey issued by the Board of Agriculture in 1794 (and supplementary remarks, Norwich, 1796), and papers in Alexander Hunter's Georgical Essays, York, 1803. Details on the king's farm, communicated by him to the Society of Arts in 1798, were subsequently published as a pamphlet.[1]
References
- Attribution
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Bayne, Ronald (1892). "Kent, Nathaniel". In Lee, Sidney. Dictionary of National Biography 31. London: Smith, Elder & Co.