Nerolidol
 | |
 | |
| Names | |
|---|---|
| IUPAC name
3,7,11-Trimethyl-1,6,10-dodecatrien-3-ol | |
| Other names
Peruviol | |
| Identifiers | |
7212-44-4 (unspecified)  3790-78-1 (cis)  40716-66-3 (trans) | |
| ChemSpider | 8549 (unspecified) 4478283 (cis) 4447568 (trans) |
| Jmol 3D model | (unspecified): Interactive image (cis): Interactive image (trans): Interactive image |
| PubChem | 8888 (unspecified) 5320128 (cis) 5284507 (trans) |
| |
| |
| Properties | |
| C15H26O | |
| Molar mass | 222.37 g/mol |
| Density | 0.872 g/cm3 |
| Boiling point | 122 °C (252 °F; 395 K) at 3 mmHg |
| Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). | |
| verify (what is ?) | |
| Infobox references | |
Nerolidol, also known as peruviol, is a naturally occurring sesquiterpene found in the essential oils of many types of plants and flowers.[1] There are two isomers of nerolidol, cis and trans, which differ in the geometry about the central double bond. Nerolidol is present in neroli, ginger, jasmine, lavender, tea tree, Cannabis sativa, and lemon grass, and is a dominant scent compound in Brassavola nodosa.[2] The aroma of nerolidol is woody and reminiscent of fresh bark. It is used as a flavoring agent and in perfumery. It is also currently under testing as a skin penetration enhancer for the transdermal delivery of therapeutic drugs.[3]
See also
References
- 1 2 Merck Index, 11th Edition, 6388.
- ↑ Kaiser, Roman (1993). The Scent of Orchids. Elsevier. pp. 58, 199–200. ISBN 0-444-89841-7.
- ↑ K. Moser et al. European Journal of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics 52 (2001) 103-112 doi:10.1016/S0939-6411(01)00166-7
This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the Saturday, April 16, 2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.