Nivatogastrium
| Nivatogastrium | |
|---|---|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Fungi |
| Division: | Basidiomycota |
| Class: | Agaricomycetes |
| Order: | Agaricales |
| Family: | Strophariaceae |
| Genus: | Nivatogastrium Singer & A.H.Sm. (1959) |
| Type species | |
| Nivatogastrium nubigenum Singer & A.H.Sm. (1959) | |
| Species | |
|
N. baylisianum | |
Nivatogastrium is a genus of secotioid fungi in the family Strophariaceae.[1] The genus has contained four species found in North America and New Zealand, but the type species is now considered to be a gasteroid species of Pholiota,[2] and was transferred to that genus in 2014.[3]
Taxonomy
The genus was circumscribed by American mycologists Rolf Singer and Alexander H. Smith in 1959, who set N. nubigenum (then known as Secotium nubigenum Harkness) as the type and only species.[4] In 1971, Egon Horak described the species N. baylisianum, N. lignicola, and N. sulcatum from New Zealand.[5]
The generic name is derived from two words, nivatus and gastrion; nivatus refers to the type locality, Sierra Nevada, and to the fact that the mature fruit bodies fade in color to white.[4]
See also
References
- ↑ Matheny PB, Curtis JM, Hofstetter V, Aime MC, Moncalvo JM, Ge ZW, Slot JC, Ammirati JF, Baroni TJ, Bougher NL, Hughes KW, Lodge DJ, Kerrigan RW, Seidl MT, Aanen DK, DeNitis M, Daniele GM, Desjardin DE, Kropp BR, Norvell LL, Parker A, Vellinga EC, Vilgalys R, Hibbett DS. (2006). "Major clades of Agaricales: a multilocus phylogenetic overview" (PDF). Mycologia 98 (6): 982–95. doi:10.3852/mycologia.98.6.982. PMID 17486974.
- ↑ Siegel N, Nguyen NH, Vellinga EC. (2015). "Pholiota olivaceophylla, a forgotten name for a common snowbank fungus, and notes on Pholiota nubigena". Mycotaxon 130: 517–32. doi:10.5248/130.517.
- ↑ Redhead SA. (2014). "Nomenclatural novelties" (PDF). Index Fungorum (148): 1. ISSN 2049-2375.
- 1 2 Smith AH, Singer R. (1959). "Studies on secotiaceous fungi. V. Nivatogastrium gen. nov.". Brittonia 11 (4): 224–28. doi:10.2307/2805007. JSTOR 2805007.
- ↑ Horak E. (1971). "Contributions to the knowledge of the Agaricales s.l. (Fungi) of New Zealand". New Zealand Journal of Botany 9 (3): 463–93. doi:10.1080/0028825X.1971.10430194.