Noah Porter

Noah Porter
11th President of Yale University
In office 1871–1886
Preceded by	Theodore Dwight Woolsey
Succeeded by	Timothy Dwight V
Personal details
Born	Noah Porter, Jr. December 14, 1811 Farmington, Connecticut
Died	March 4, 1892 (aged 80) New Haven, Connecticut
Alma mater	Yale College

Rev. Noah Thomas Porter, III (December 14, 1811 – March 4, 1892)^[1] was an American academic, philosopher, author, lexicographer and President of Yale College (1871–1886).^[2]

Biography

He was born to Rev. Noah Porter, Jr. (1781-1866) (one of the first ministers of First Church of Christ, Congregational in Farmington, Connecticut) and his wife, born Mehitable Meigs, in Farmington, Connecticut on December 14, 1811. His younger sister was Sarah Porter, founder of Miss Porter's School, a college preparatory school for girls.^[3] He graduated in 1831 from Yale College, where he was a member of the Linonian Society. On April 13, 1836, in New Haven, he married Mary Taylor, daughter of Rev. Nathaniel Taylor^[1] (who presided over the creation of the Yale Divinity School and created what came to be known as "New Haven theology") and his wife Rebecca Marie Hine. They had several children, and two daughters survived them.

He was ordained as a Congregational minister in New Milford, Connecticut from 1836 to 1843. He served as pastor at a Congregational Church in Springfield, Massachusetts from 1843 to 1846.^[4] He was elected professor of moral philosophy and metaphysics at Yale in 1846.

Porter was inaugurated as President of Yale College on Wednesday, October 11, 1871.^[5] He continued to serve as head of the college until 1886.

Porter edited several editions of Webster's Dictionary, and wrote on education.

Influenced by the German refugee writer and philosopher Francis Leiber, Porter opposed slavery and integrated an antislavery position with religious liberalism.

He was a frequent visitor to the Adirondack Mountains of New York, and in 1875 was among the first recorded to make an ascent of the peak later named Porter Mountain in his honor.

His best-known work is The Human Intellect, with an Introduction upon Psychology and the Human Soul (1868), comprehending a general history of philosophy, and following in part the "common-sense" philosophy of the Scottish school, while accepting the Kantian doctrine of intuition, and declaring the notion of design to be a priori. Of great importance were two other works, Elements of Intellectual Science (1871) and Elements of Moral Science (1885).

He died on March 4, 1892 in New Haven,^[1] and was buried in the Grove Street Cemetery there.

Notes

1. Obituary Record of Graduates of Yale University, Yale University, 1891-2, New Haven, pp. 82-83.
2. Welch, Lewis et al. (1899). Yale, Her Campus, Class-rooms, and Athletics, p. 445.
5. Addresses at the Inauguration of Professor Noah Porter, D.D., LL.D., as President of Yale College,p. 3.

References

• Kelley, Brooks Mather. (1999). Yale: A History. New Haven: Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0-300-07843-5; OCLC 810552
• Levesque, George. “Noah Porter Revisited,” History of Higher Education Annual, 26 (2007), 29–66.
• Welch, Lewis Sheldon and Walter Camp. (1899). Yale, Her Campus, Class-rooms, and Athletics. Boston: L. C. Page and Co. OCLC 2191518

 This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "^{article name needed}". Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.

External links

• Civil Liberty: A Sermon, from the Antislavery Literature Project
• The Human Intellect: With an Introduction upon Psychology and the Soul via Google Books.
• Peirce, C. S. (1869), "Professor Porter's Human Intellect" (review), The Nation 8, 211–13 (March 18, 1869). Peirce Edition Project Eprint.