Nord-Est (development region)
Nord-Est | |
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Region | |
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Country |
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Development Agency HQ | Piatra Neamț |
Largest city | Iași |
Area | |
• Total | 36,850 km2 (14,230 sq mi) |
Population (2011) | |
• Total | 3,302,217 |
• Density | 90/km2 (230/sq mi) |
Ethnic groups | |
• Romanians | 97.9% |
• Roma | 1.2% |
• Ukrainians | 0.3% |
Time zone | EET (UTC+2) |
• Summer (DST) | EEST (UTC+3) |
NUTS code | RO21 |
GDP per capita (PPS) | €9,500 (2014)[1] |
Website | http://www.adrnordest.ro/ |
Nord-Est (North East) is a development region in Romania. As other development regions, it does not have any administrative powers, its main function being to co-ordinate regional development projects and manage funds from the European Union.
Counties
The Nord-Est region is made up of the following counties:
Economy
The economy of Nord-Est region is mainly agricultural, especially towards the north, even though there are a number of industrial cities, especially Iaşi, Suceava and Bacău. The regional GDP per capita is the lowest in Romania, at about two-thirds of the national average. Botoșani and Vaslui are sometimes regarded among the poorest counties in Romania. Despite this, Iași, the largest city in Nord-Est, is one of the wealthiest cities of the country. The region's richest counties are, in order, Iași, Suceava, Bacău, Neamț, Vaslui and Botoșani.
Demographics
Nord-Est has a total population of 3,302,217 (2011 Census)[2] making it the most populated region in the country. Its population density is 90/km².
In 2002 The region has a significant Romanian majority, of 97.9%, with the second largest minority being the Romani, who make up 1.2% of the population. Other minorities, which include Ukrainians, make up the rest of the population (0.9%).
Romanian is the most widely spoken language, spoken as a first language by 98.7% of the inhabitants of the region. Minority languages include Romany, spoken by 0.6% of the population, and Ukrainian (0.3%).
See also
References
- ↑ Eurostat (26 February 2016). "GDP per capita in the EU in 2014" (PDF). Europa web portal. Retrieved 28 February 2016.
- ↑ "Population at 20 October 2011" (in Romanian). INSSE. January 2014. Retrieved 9 February 2014.
Administrative divisions of Romania | |||||||||
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NUTS–I | Macroregiunea 1 | Macroregiunea 2 | Macroregiunea 3 | Macroregiunea 4 | ![]() | ||||
NUTS–II (regions) |
Nord-Vest | Centru | Nord-Est | Sud-Est | Sud | București– Ilfov |
Sud-Vest | Vest | |
NUTS–III (counties) |
Coordinates: 47°09′25″N 27°35′25″E / 47.15694°N 27.59028°E