Northern Sydney Freight Corridor
Northern Sydney Freight Corridor | |
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New South Wales Metropolitan Rail Area with two Northern Sydney Freight Corridor projects highlighted with black dotted lines. |
The Northern Sydney Freight Corridor (NSFC) is a project to improve access between Sydney and Newcastle for freight trains. Frequent passenger services operate on the Main Northern Line between Strathfield and Broadmeadow. These passenger services take priority, meaning freight trains can be delayed and are subject to a curfew during peak hours. The Northern Sydney Freight Corridor aims to reduce delays and increase capacity by providing additional train paths. The delivery of the NSFC projects is being managed by Transport for New South Wales, with the exception of the Hexham freight loop which was delivered in June 2012 by the Australian Rail Track Corporation.[1]
Previously existent infrastructure
In addition to the two main tracks, there is an extra Down (northbound) line from North Strathfield to Rhodes and a disused extra Up (southbound) track from Concord West to North Strathfield. Between West Ryde and Epping there is a quadruplicated section of track. Between Pennant Hills and Thornleigh there are two loops, but these are too short to accommodate 1,500 metre trains.
As part of the Rail Clearways Program in August 2006 an additional platform was opened at Berowra,[2] and in March 2009 an additional platform and passing loop was opened at Hornsby.[3] These allow overtaking of terminating suburban trains. There are also refuges at Cowan and Broadmeadow capable of accommodating 1,500m trains. There are shorter loops at Hawkesbury River, Gosford, Morisset and Awaba but these are not capable of accommodating the longer freight trains.
Projects
In December 2011 the New South Wales and Federal Governments signed an intergovernmental agreement to develop a series of NSFC projects.[1] The Federal Government will contribute $840 million and the State Government $214 million.[4] The projects are:[5][6]
Project | Description | Start date | Completion date |
---|---|---|---|
North Strathfield underpass | Grade separation for southbound freight trains heading to Flemington | 2013 | June 2015 |
Epping to Pennant Hills third track | Third track for northbound trains climbing 1 in 40 grades | 2013 | estimated June 2016[7] |
Gosford passing loops | One passing loop in each direction to allow fast trains to overtake slower trains | 2013 | February 2015 |
Hexham freight loop | Allows for more efficient entry into the NSFC for southbound freight trains | September 2011 | June 2012 |
The upgrade is expected to take 200,000 trucks off NSW roads each year, which is expected to reduce carbon emissions by more than 100,000 tonnes annually, and increase the corridor's freight train capacity from 29 to 44 trains per day.[4][8]
North Strathfield underpass
The Main Northern Line commences at Strathfield where it diverges from the Main Suburban Line. The junction includes four tracks for services to or from the east and one track for services to or from the west. This westbound track is bi-directional and is mainly used by freight trains. Prior to the completion of the North Strathfield underpass, southbound trains that would be heading west were required to cross the northbound track via a flat junction.
The project removed the conflict by constructing an underpass beneath the Main Northern Line for southbound trains. In addition, 850 metres of disused southbound track between Concord West and Strathfield was brought back into use and extended 2.4 km northwards.[9][10] Concord West received a new concourse and a fourth platform face.[11] The line is electrified, although the only booked passenger journeys to work via the underpass are special event trains to Olympic Park.[12] It opened on 9 June 2015.[13]
Epping to Thornleigh third track
The line from Epping to Thornleigh features a steep gradient slowing heavy freight trains. A third 6 kilometre track will allow northbound freight trains to be passed by faster passenger trains. It will connect to the existing northbound passing loop from Pennant Hills to Thornleigh. The project will require station modifications at Cheltenham, Beecroft and Pennant Hills with Cheltenham to receive a new footbridge, and a bridge over the M2 Motorway.[14][15][16] The line will be electrified, and although additional platform faces will be built at Cheltenham and Pennant Hills,[17] it is not planned to be used by stopping passenger trains however will provide for some flexibility in case of service disruptions.[12]
Gosford refuge loops
This project involved the construction of two passing loops and six bridges on either side of the existing rail line between Gosford and Narara stations.[18][19] The northbound line was electrified allowing NSW TrainLink services to use it.[12] It opened on 23 February 2015.[20]
Hexham refuge loop
This project completed in June 2012, involved construction of a 1,500 metre refuge loop on the northern side of the Sydney bound main line west of Hexham station.[21]
See also
References
- 1 2 Northern Sydney Freight Corridior project profile Transport for NSW
- ↑ A new platform for Berowra Station from Monday 28 August CityRail 22 August 2006
- ↑ First Trains Set to Roll into New Hornsby Platform Minister for Transport 11 March 2009
- 1 2 Northern Sydney Freight Corridor Locked In Minister for Infrastructure & Transport 7 December 2011
- ↑ "Sydney’s mega rail upgrade gets green light". The Construction Index. 7 December 2011. Retrieved 7 December 2011.
- ↑ Industry Briefing Transport for NSW 24 January 2012
- ↑ "First track installed for Epping to Thornleigh Third Track project". Australian Government. 19 June 2015. Retrieved 21 June 2015.
- ↑ $1bn upgrade to unclog NSW rail gridlock Sydney Morning Herald 7 December 2011
- ↑ ASX Announcement: Macmahon awarded NSW rail underpass contract Macmahon 7 December 2012
- ↑ "North Strathfield Rail Underpass Project" Railway Digest April 2013 page 28
- ↑ North Strathfield Rail Underpass Transport for NSW
- 1 2 3 "Northern Sydney Freight Corridor Update" Railway Digest December 2014 pages 28-29
- ↑ "Weekly Notice 21" Sydney Trains May 2015 page 11
- ↑ Epping to Thornleigh Third Track Transport for NSW
- ↑ Leighton Contractors & TfNSW in Alliance to deliver Epping to Thornleigh Third Track Project Leighton Contractors 8 March 2013
- ↑ Leighton & Abigroup win Epping to Thornleigh Third Track contract Rail Express 20 March 2013
- ↑ Section 5.2.2, Epping to Thornleigh Third Track Environmental Impact Statement NSW Department of Planning & Infrastructure
- ↑ Gosford Passing Loops Transport for NSW
- ↑ Downer wins NSW rail contract despite Waratah debacle ABC News 22 January 2013
- ↑ "Gosford refuge loops commissioned" Railway Digest March 2015 page 10
- ↑ Northern Sydney Freight Corridor: One Down; Three To Go Minister for Infrastructure and Transport 20 July 2012