Nothojafnea

Nothojafnea
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Pezizomycetes
Order: Pezizales
Family: Pyronemataceae
Genus: Nothojafnea
Rifai (1968)
Type species
Nothojafnea cryptotricha
Rifai (1968)
Species

Nothojafnea cryptotricha
Nothojafnea thaxteri

Nothojafnea is a genus of two species of cup fungi. It was originally described by Indonesian mycologist Mien Achmad Rifai in 1968 to contain the type species Nothojafnea cryptotricha, found in Australia.[1] N. thaxteri, known from Chile and Argentina, was added to the genus in 1971.[2] Both species are thought to be ectomycorrhizal; N. cryptotricha associates with Myrtaceae, while N. thaxteri is found with Nothofagus.[3]

Nothojafnea is traditionally classified in the family Pyronemataceae,[4] due to its ornamented spores and apothecial hairs.[1] Recent molecular evidence suggests that the South American N. thaxteri represents an early diverging lineage in the Tuberaceae, closely related to the Australasian genera Reddellomyces, Labyrinthomyces, and Dingleya.[3]

References

  1. 1 2 Rifai MA. (1968). "The Australian Pezizales in the herbarium of the Royal Botanic Gardens Kew". Verhandelingen Koninklijke Nederlandse Akademie van Wetenschappen Afdeling Natuurkunde 57 (3): 93.
  2. Gamundí I. (1971). "Algunos Discomycetes de Chile" (PDF). Boletín de la Sociedad Argentina de Botánica (in Spanish) 13 (4): 260–89.
  3. 1 2 Bonito G, Smith ME, Nowak M, Healy RA, Guevara G, et al. (2013). "Historical biogeography and diversification of truffles in the Tuberaceae and their newly identified Southern Hemisphere sister lineage". PLoS ONE 8 (1): e52765. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0052765.
  4. Kirk PM, Cannon PF, Minter DW, Stalpers JA. (2008). Dictionary of the Fungi (10th ed.). Wallingford, UK: CAB International. p. 473. ISBN 978-0-85199-826-8.

External links


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