Nuxia congesta

Brittle-wood
Habit on a cliff ledge, Gauteng
Foliage and inflorescences
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Eudicots
(unranked): Asterids
Order: Lamiales
Family: Stilbaceae
Genus: Nuxia
Species: N. congesta
Binomial name
Nuxia congesta
R.Br. ex Fresen.
Synonyms

Over 40, including:[1]

  • Nuxia sambesina Gilg
  • Nuxia viscosa Gibbs

Nuxia congesta, commonly known as brittle-wood, is a species of tree in the Stilbaceae family, with an extensive range in the Afrotropics.[2] The species is named congesta for its dense inflorescences.[2][3] Its genus was formerly placed in the Loganiaceae, and later Buddlejaceae families.[4]

Range

The species is native to South Africa, Swaziland, Zimbabwe, Mozambique and Zimbabwe, northwards to tropical Africa, Ethiopia and southern Arabia.[4][3] It is also found on the islands in the Gulf of Guinea.[3]

Habitat

It is a component of woodland, bushveld or grassland, and occurs along forest verges, but has a predisposition for rocky terrain[2][3] and cliff ledges.

Similar species

Nuxia glomerulata has a restricted range between Pretoria and Zeerust, South Africa, and differs by its more elliptic, leathery and glabrous leaves.[2] Nuxia floribunda carries the leaves on long and slender petioles, and has larger and less dense inflorescences.[2][4]

References

  1. "Nuxia congesta R.Br. ex Fresen.". The Plant List (2013). Version 1.1. Retrieved 1 July 2015.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 Mothogoane, M. S. (February 2011). "Nuxia congesta R.Br. ex Fresen.". PlantZAfrica. National Herbarium, SANBI. Retrieved 1 July 2015.
  3. 1 2 3 4 Hyde, Mark; et al. "Nuxia congesta R. Br. ex Fresen.". Flora of Zimbabwe. Retrieved 2015-07-01.
  4. 1 2 3 Burring, Jan-Hakon (August 2004). "Nuxia floribunda Benth.". PlantZAfrica. Kirstenbosch National Botanical Garden, SANBI. Retrieved 1 July 2015.
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