Octanoyl-(GcvH):protein N-octanoyltransferase

Octanoyl-(GcvH):protein N-octanoyltransferase (EC 2.3.1.204, LIPL, octanoyl-[GcvH]:E2 amidotransferase, YWFL (gene)) is an enzyme with systematic name (glycine cleavage system H)-N⁶-octanoyl-L-lysine:(lipoyl-carrier protein)-N⁶-L-lysine octanoyltransferase.^[1]^[2] This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

[glycine cleavage system H]-N⁶-octanoyl-L-lysine + [lipoyl-carrier protein]

\rightleftharpoons

glycine cleavage system H + [lipoyl-carrier protein]-N⁶-octanoyl-L-lysine

This enzyme is purified form the bacterium Bacillus subtilis.

References

↑ Christensen, Q.H., Martin, N., Mansilla, M.C., de Mendoza, D. and Cronan, J.E. (2011). "A novel amidotransferase required for lipoic acid cofactor assembly in Bacillus subtilis". Mol. Microbiol. 80: 350–363. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2958.2011.07598.x. PMC 3088481. PMID 21338421.
↑ Martin, N., Christensen, Q.H., Mansilla, M.C., Cronan, J.E. and de Mendoza, D. (2011). "A novel two-gene requirement for the octanoyltransfer reaction of Bacillus subtilis lipoic acid biosynthesis". Mol. Microbiol. 80: 335–349. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2958.2011.07597.x. PMC 3086205. PMID 21338420.

External links

Octanoyl-(GcvH):protein N-octanoyltransferase at the US National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)

Transferases: acyltransferases (EC 2.3)

2.3.1: other than amino-acyl groups	acetyltransferases: Acetyl-Coenzyme A acetyltransferase N-Acetylglutamate synthase Choline acetyltransferase Dihydrolipoyl transacetylase Acetyl-CoA C-acyltransferase Beta-galactoside transacetylase Chloramphenicol acetyltransferase N-acetyltransferase Serotonin N-acetyl transferase HGSNAT ARD1A Histone acetyltransferase P300/CBP NAT2 palmitoyltransferases: Carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase CPT1 CPT2 Serine C-palmitoyltransferase SPTLC1 SPTLC2 other: Acyltransferase like 2 Aminolevulinic acid synthase Beta-ketoacyl-ACP synthase Glyceronephosphate O-acyltransferase Lecithin—cholesterol acyltransferase Glycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase 1-acylglycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase 2-acylglycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase ABHD5

2.3.2: Aminoacyltransferases	Gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase Peptidyl transferase Transglutaminase Tissue transglutaminase Keratinocyte transglutaminase Factor XIII

2.3.3: converted into alkyl on transfer	Citrate synthase ATP citrate lyase HMG-CoA synthase Malate synthase

Enzymes

Activity	Active site Binding site Catalytic triad Oxyanion hole Enzyme promiscuity Catalytically perfect enzyme Coenzyme Cofactor Enzyme catalysis Enzyme kinetics Lineweaver–Burk plot Michaelis–Menten kinetics

Regulation	Allosteric regulation Cooperativity Enzyme inhibitor

Classification	EC number Enzyme superfamily Enzyme family List of enzymes

Types	EC1 Oxidoreductases(list) EC2 Transferases(list) EC3 Hydrolases(list) EC4 Lyases(list) EC5 Isomerases(list) EC6 Ligases(list)

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