Berberis dictyota

California holly-grape
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Eudicots
Order: Ranunculales
Family: Berberidaceae
Genus: Berberis
Species: B. dictyota
Binomial name
Berberis dictyota
Jeps.
Synonyms[1][2]
  • Berberis aquifolium var. dictyota (Jeps.) Jeps.
  • Berberis californica Jeps
  • Mahonia dictyota (Jeps.) Fedde
  • Mahonia californica (Jeps.) Ahrendt
  • Odostemon dictyota (Jeps.) Abrams
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Berberis dictyota (shining netvein barberry)[3] is a plant species endemic to California but very widespread in that state, found from San Diego County to Siskiyou County.[4] It is generally found in open shrubby locations at elevations of 600–1800 m.[2]

Berberis dictyota is an evergreen shrub up to 2 m tall. Leaves are pinnate, with 5-7 leaflets; leaflets thick and rigid, whitish with a thick waxy layer on the underside, up to 9 cm long, with spines along the edges. Flowers are borne in dense racemes of up to 50 flowers. Berries are egg-shaped, dark blue, sometimes with a waxy coating, up to 7 mm long.[2][5][6][7][8][9]

References

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