Office for Human Research Protections

The Office for Human Research Protections (OHRP) is a small office within the United States Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS) that deals with ethical oversight of clinical research conducted by the Department, mostly through the National Institutes of Health (NIH).

The office's primary duty is the implementation of 45 C.F.R. 46, a set of regulations for Institutional Review Boards (IRB) that mirrors the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) regulation that covers clinical research conducted by pharmaceutical companies as well as other regulations under the aegis of the "Common Rule".

Institutions that conduct DHHS-sponsored research must have a "Federal-Wide Assurance" (FWA), an agreement with OHRP regarding ethical oversight. OHRP also provides education for IRBs, gives guidance on research ethics, and advises the DHHS Secretary on issues of medical ethics.

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Agencies of the United States Department of Health and Human Services

Headquarters: Hubert H. Humphrey Building Sylvia Mathews Burwell, Secretary of Health and Human Services Bill Corr, Deputy Secretary of Health and Human Services

Secretariate staff offices	Office of the Secretary of Health and Human Services Office of the Deputy Secretary of Health and Human Services Office of Inspector General

Organizations under the Assistant Secretary for Health	Office of the Assistant Secretary for Health Public Health Service Public Health Service Commissioned Corps Surgeon General Office of Public Health and Science Administration for Children and Families Administration on Aging Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services Food and Drug Administration Health Resources and Services Administration Indian Health Service National Institutes of Health Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration

Programs	Child Welfare Information Gateway National Toxicology Program

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Office for Human Research Protections

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