Olof Olsson

Olof Olsson (31 March 1841 - 12 May 1900) was a prominent Swedish-American Lutheran clergyman who served in several churches in the American Midwest. He was also the third president of Augustana College in Rock Island, Illinois, serving from 1891 to 1899.[1][2] [3]

Biography

Sweden

Olof Olsson was born in Karlskoga, Värmland, Sweden. He the son of Olof and Britta Olsson. He was educated at the universities of Stockholm and Uppsala, and was graduated at the latter in 1861, after spending a year (1859–60) in the Missionary Institute at Leipzig. He also studied in the theological department of the University of Uppsala, where he was graduated in 1863. He was ordained on 15 December 1863 to the ministry of the Church of Sweden, and at once assumed the duties of pastor, serving in that capacity in Karlstad, Sweden until 1868.

United States

In 1869, Olsson accepted a position as pastor in Lindsborg, Kansas. He emigrated from Sweden with his wife and daughter, his parents, his brother Carl, and 250 others.[4] On August 19, 1869, Olsson founded the Bethany Evangelical Church. During this time, he also served McPherson County, Kansas as State Legislator for two terms. He led the congregation from 1869 until 1876, when he was called to serve as professor of theology in the theological seminary of the Swedish Augustana College in Rock Island, Illinois.[4] Olsson taught at Augustana from 1877 until 1888. In 1891, Olsson left a congregation at Woodhull, Illinois, to return to Augustana College as president. In 1893, he received a honorary doctorate at Uppsala University.

Olsson died of stomach cancer during 1900 in Rock Island, Illinois. He was buried in the family plot in Riverside Cemetery in Moline, Illinois.[5]

Works

He edited Nyat Och Gammtl, a newspaper, at Lindsborg, Kansas, in 1873, and Luther-Kalender, an annual (Rock Island, Illinois, 1883). He published in Swedish At the Cross (Rock Island, Illinois), which was reprinted in Sweden; Greetings from Afar, being Recollections of Travels in England and Germany (1880; also translated into Norwegian and published in Norway); and The Christian Hope, Words of Consolation in Suffering and Sorrow (Chicago, 1887). He also helped edit Korsbaneret, the annual Church year book as well as the first hymnal of the Augustana Synod published in the English language.

Family

Olsson married Anna Lisa Jonsdotter on December 22, 1864.[4] They had at least seven children, four of which lived into adulthood: Anna, Maria (Mia), Lydia, and Johannes (Hannes). Three additional children, Maria (25 December 1867 - 18 June 1868), Johannes (24 June 1872 - 27 July 1872) and Johannes Timotheus (6 April 1876 - 25 August 1876), did not survive past infancy.[6][7][8]

Anna Lisa

Anna Lisa Jonsdotter (also known as Anna Lovisa Jonsson or Johnson) was born in Värmland, Sweden on 8 March 1841.[1] She was the daughter of Jonas Peter Nilsson, a farmer who owned a share in a mine, and Maria Lovisa (Maja Lisa) née Ersdotter.[6] Anna Lisa had four brothers and sisters, and five step-brothers and sisters. She died on 18 March 1887.[4]

Anna

Main article: Anna Olsson (author)

Anna (19 August 1866 – 15 February 1946) was the Olsson's oldest daughter, and the only Olsson child born in Sweden. She was one of the first women to attend Augustana College, and only the second woman to graduate from the college (class of 1888).[9] Anna later taught at the college, and became known for her fiction. Anna died on February 15, 1946, at the age of 79. She was buried in the family plot in Riverside Cemetery in Moline, Illinois.

Maria (Mia)

Maria (15 September 1869 – 3 May 1934), often called Mia, was the Olsson's second daughter. She was born in Lindsborg, Kansas. During a family trip to Europe in 1889, Mia and her younger sister Lydia took lessons in "fancy work." Mia would later use these dressmaking skills to patent the "Combination Collar Fastener."[4] This fastener was used to secure collars or belts, and predated the first patented zipper. Like her siblings, Mia attended Augustana College. She enrolled in the Conservatory of Music in 1895, studying piano. A year later, she enrolled in Elocution and Physical Culture. Mia was also involved in several campus choral groups. Mia died on 3 May 1934, and was buried in the family plot in Riverside Cemetery in Moline, Illinois.

Lydia

Lydia (14 April 1874 – 1 March 1958), the Olsson's youngest daughter, was also born in Lindsborg. She grew up primarily in Lindsborg, Rock Island, and Woodhull. Lydia attended Augustana College between 1892 and 1895, taking courses such as Phonography, Typewriting, Chorus, and Voice.[4] She was involved in a number of campus groups, including the Handel Oratorio Society, the Chapel Choir, and the Adelphic and Phrenokosmian Literary Societies.

Lydia was appointed the Augustana College Library Attendant in 1894, and promoted to the Assistant Librarian in 1895. In 1897, while registered as an Art student, Lydia served as the Librarian. Lydia also worked as a bookkeeper for a number of years, and as a clerk in the Tractor Department of the Moline Tractor Company.[4] From 1922 until her retirement in 1945, she returned to the Augustana College Library as a library assistant.[10] Lydia died March 1, 1958, and was buried in the family plot at Riverside Cemetery, Moline, Illinois.

Johannes (Hannes)

Johannes Samuel (4 July 1877 – 23 September 1967), often called Hannes, was the Olsson's only surviving son. He was born either in Moline, Illinois or Rock Island, Illinois.[4] As a child, he traveled with his family in Europe. He enrolled at Augustana in 1897, and joined the Conservatory of Music in 1900. A year later, he attended the Augustana Business College. As an adult, Hannes held a number of jobs. He first was hired as a clerk for Hartz and Company, a wholesale and retail drug business. In 1929, he became a music teacher, a position he held on and off for the rest of his life. He was also a band leader and a musician.[4] Hannes died on September 23, 1967. He was buried with the rest of his family in Riverside Cemetery, Moline, Illinois.

References

  1. 1 2 Olson, Ernst Wilhelm; Martin J. Engberg; Anders Schön (1908). History of the Swedes of Illinois . . . Engberg-Holmberg Publishing Company. pp. 521–524. Retrieved 21 April 2014.
  2. ↑ "Olof Olsson (1841-1900)". Presidents of Augustana College. Augustana College. Retrieved 22 April 2014.
  3. ↑ "Olof Olsson, Third President of Augustana College". Augustana College. Retrieved December 15, 2015.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 "Olof Olsson Family Papers". Special Collections Finding Aids. Augustana Special Collections. Retrieved 21 April 2014.
  5. ↑ "Dr. Olsson's Death". The Rock Island Argus (XLVIII.176). 14 May 1900. Retrieved 26 July 2014.
  6. 1 2 Brorson, Alf (1998). Mrs. Olof Olsson - the Story of Anna Lisa Jonsdotter and her Swedish-American Family. Önnerudsvägen, Torsby, Sweden: RM Reklam & Tryck. pp. 1–14.
  7. ↑ "Johannes Olsson". Find A Grave. 4 February 2010. Retrieved 21 April 2014.
  8. ↑ "Johannes Timotheus Olsson". Find a Grave. 19 February 2012. Retrieved 21 April 2014.
  9. ↑ "Anna Olsson". Notable Faculty. Augustana College. Retrieved 21 April 2014.
  10. ↑ "MSS 3 Olof Olsson Family Papers, 1841-2011". Special Collections Women's Resources Guide. Augustana Special Collections. Retrieved 21 April 2014.

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