OpenFlight

OpenFlight geometry format
Filename extension .flt
Internet media type model/flt
Developed by Presagis
Initial release 1988 (1988)
Latest release
16.5
(February 2016 (2016-02))
Type of format 3D file formats

OpenFlight[1] (or .flt) is a 3d geometry model file format originally developed by Software Systems Inc. for its MultiGen[2] real-time 3d modeling package in 1988. Originally called Flight, the format was designed as a nonproprietary 3d model format for use by real-time 3d visual simulation image generators. The format was later renamed to OpenFlight to denote its nonproprietary image generation (IG) usage. The MultiGen modeling package (known now as Creator[3]) and the OpenFlight format were rapidly adopted by the early commercial flight simulation industry in the later 80's and early 90's. NASA Ames was the first customer for the MultiGen modeling package.

The early advantage OpenFlight held over many 3d geometry model file formats (.obj, .dxf, .3ds) was its specific real-time 3d graphics industry design. This means that the format is polygon based (rather than NURB surfaces), and provides a real-time tree structure essential for real-time IG systems. Most early graphics file formats worried more about visual esthetics for non-real-time based rendering graphics packages such as Wavefront Technologies, or Alias Systems Corporation.

The OpenFlight file format is still widely used today in the high end real-time visual simulation industry as the standard interchange format between different IG systems, and is currently administrated by Presagis.

File format

Associated File Formats

OpenFlight models can have several associated files in different formats, that define elements such as material characteristics or shaders.

Versions and History

Version Date Information
OpenFlight 16.5 February 2016 OpenFlight Scene Specification for version 16.5

Covering: Presagis Creator Suite 15

OpenFlight 16.4 June 2009 OpenFlight Scene Specification for version 16.4

Covering: Presagis Creator v4.0

OpenFlight 16.3 January 2008 OpenFlight Scene Specification for version 16.3

Covering: Presagis Creator v3.4

OpenFlight 16.2 January 2007 OpenFlight Scene Specification for version 16.2

Covering: MultiGen-Paradigm Creator v3.2

OpenFlight 16.1 October 2005 OpenFlight Scene Specification for version 16.1

Covering: MultiGen-Paradigm Creator v3.1

OpenFlight 16.0 December 2004 OpenFlight Scene Specification for version 16.0

Covering: MultiGen-Paradigm Creator v3.0

OpenFlight 15.8 May 2003 OpenFlight Scene Specification for version 15.8

Covering: MultiGen-Paradigm Creator v2.6

OpenFlight 15.7 January 2001 OpenFlight Scene Specification for version 15.7

Covering: MultiGen-Paradigm Creator v2.4; v2.4.1; v2.5; v2.5.1

OpenFlight 15.6 September 1999 OpenFlight Scene Specification for version 15.6

Covering: MultiGen-Paradigm Creator v2.1; v2.2; v2.2.1; v2.3

OpenFlight 15.5.1 July 1998 OpenFlight Scene Specification for version 15.5.1

Covering: MultiGen Creator v2.0; v2.0.1

OpenFlight 15.4.1 July 1998 OpenFlight Scene Specification for version 15.4.1

Covering: MultiGen II v1.4; v1.5

OpenFlight 15.0 October 1996 OpenFlight Scene Specification for version 15.0

Covering: MultiGen II v1.2
GameGen II v1.0[4]
GameGen v1.2

OpenFlight 14.2 May 1995 OpenFlight Scene Specification for version 14.2

Covering: MultiGen II v1.0
MultiGen v14.2; v14.3

Flight 13.0 June 1993 Flight Scene Specification for version 13.0

Covering: Software Systems MultiGen version 13

Flight 12.0 December 1992 Flight Scene Specification for version 12.0

Covering: Software Systems MultiGen version 12

Flight 11.0 March 1992 Flight Scene Specification for version 11.0

Covering: Software Systems MultiGen version 11

Flight 10.0 April 1991 Flight Scene Specification for version 10.0

Covering: Software Systems MultiGen version 10

Flight 9.0 A March 1991 Flight Scene Specification for version 9.0

Covering: Software Systems MultiGen version 9

Flight 1.0 1988 Flight Scene Specification for version 1.0

Covering: Software Systems MultiGen

Modeling Tools

There are several modeling tools currently on the market that both read and write the OpenFlight file format. The standard bearer of the file format Presagis Creator offers the widest compatibility with the file format.

Vendor Specific Alterations

Because the OpenFlight file format allows for vendor specific data field additions, some modeling and simulation tools might not fully support vendor specific additions to the file format.

References

External links

This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the Monday, May 02, 2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.