Orlando "Cachaíto" López
Orlando "Cachaíto" López | |
---|---|
Born |
Candelario Orlando López Vergara February 2, 1933 Havana, Cuba |
Died |
February 9, 2009 76) Havana, Cuba | (aged
Nationality | Cuban |
Occupation | Musician, composer |
Known for | Buena Vista Social Club |
Candelario Orlando López Vergara (February 2, 1933 – February 9, 2009), better known as Cachaíto, was a Cuban bassist and composer, who gained international fame after his involvement in the Buena Vista Social Club recordings. He was nicknamed Cachaíto ("little Cachao") after his uncle, the famous bassist and innovator of mambo music Israel "Cachao" López. His father and Cachao's older brother was Orestes López, also a famous bassist/multi-instrumentalist and composer.
Biography
Born in Havana on February 2, 1933, Orlando "Cachaíto" López first got actively involved in music when he was only nine years old. By the age of eleven he was involved with an orchestra with his aunt. His early desire was to play the violin, but his grandfather Pedro insisted he take up the double bass, as there had been a long tradition of bassists in the López family - legend has it that there are over 30 bassists in its lineage; a trend that they did not want stopped.[1] He started learning the double bass on a cello, quickly moving onto a double bass when he was large enough. His musical career is said to have started when he was twelve, and at the age of 13, Cachaíto composed his first piece, a danzón called Isora Infantil. By the time he was 17 he replaced his uncle as the bassist with Antonio Arcaño y Sus Maravillas, a band that had been around since before Cachaíto was born. He made such an impression on the group that he was asked to stay.
In the 1950s, he helped create the descarga style of music that is a mix between jazz-styled improvisation with Afro-Cuban rhythms, and by 1957 he was playing with the hugely popular Havana dance band, Orquesta Riverside. In the 1960s, he became a bassist with the National Symphony Orchestra [1] and he took classes with the Czech bassist Karel Kopriva. Cachaíto also collaborated with renowned pianists Peruchín, Frank Emilio Flynn and Chucho Valdés, as well as percussionists Tata Güines and Angá Díaz.
In 1996 López was hired by Juan de Marcos González for his Afro-Cuban All Stars and became signed to World Circuit, and became a member of the resulting Buena Vista Social Club[2] and appearing in Wim Wenders' documentary Buena Vista Social Club.[1] After a career spanning some 60 years, Cachaíto was still touring and recording (including playing bass as part of a Cuban touring group also featuring Guajiro Mirabal, Aguajé Ramos and Manuel Galbán.[1])
Death
Cachaíto died in a hospital in Havana on February 9, 2009, after complications from pancreatic cancer surgery. He was 76.
Discography
- Cachaíto (9 April 2001, World Circuit Records, featuring Manuel 'Angá' Diaz (congas), Pee Wee Ellis (horns), Bigga Morrison (Hammond), Manuel Galban (guitar), Amadito Valdés (timbales), and Hugh Masekela (flugelhorn))
References
- 1 2 3 4 World Circuit.co.uk
- ↑ "Orlando 'Cachaíto' Lopez". The Guardian. 11 February 2009. Retrieved 18 December 2012.
External links
- MySpace Orlando 'Cachaíto' Lopez's MySpace page
- Biography from PBS
- Film ("Buena Vista Social Club") details from PBS
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