Osirini

Osirini
Epeoloides coecutiens
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hymenoptera
Suborder: Apocrita
Superfamily: Apoidea
Family: Apidae
Subfamily: Apinae
Tribe: Osirini
Genera

Epeoloides
Osirinus
Osiris
Parepeolus
Protosiris

The Osirini are a tribe of cleptoparasitic apid bees, all but one genus exclusively from the Neotropics, and laying their eggs in the nests of bees in the apid tribe Tapinotaspidini; the one exceptional genus is Epeoloides, which has one North American species and one European species, both of which attack the melittid genus Macropis.

All species in this tribe are unique among the bees in the possession of a tiny sclerite embedded in the membrane beneath the head, possibly to help guard against being stung in the neck by an angry host bee when invading a nest.

References

This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the Saturday, January 17, 2015. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.