Pareiorhaphis
Pareiorhaphis | |
---|---|
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Actinopterygii |
Order: | Siluriformes |
Family: | Loricariidae |
Subfamily: | Neoplecostominae |
Genus: | Pareiorhaphis A. Miranda-Ribeiro, 1918 |
Type species | |
Psilichthys cameroni Steindachner, 1907 |
Pareiorhaphis is a genus of armored catfishes native to South America. This genus can be readily distinguished from other neoplecostomines by the unique combination of having fleshy lobes on lateral margins of head ornamented with hypertrophied odontodes on nuptial males, caudal peduncle ovoid in cross section, abdomen usually naked, dorsal fin spinelet ovoid, and adipose fin usually present.[1] The color pattern is usually dark brown and mottled with the abdomen white.[2]
Taxonomy
Most species in to Pareiorhaphis were originally described in Hemipsilichthys. In 1918, Alípio de Miranda-Ribeiro proposed the new genus Pareiorhaphis.[1] Whether Pareiorhaphis is monophyletic or not is currently unknown.[1]
Species
There are currently 23 recognized species in this genus:
- Pareiorhaphis azygolechis (E. H. L. Pereira & R. E. dos Reis, 2002)
- Pareiorhaphis bahianus (Gosline, 1947)
- Pareiorhaphis cameroni (Steindachner, 1907)
- Pareiorhaphis cerosus (P. Miranda-Ribeiro, 1951)
- Pareiorhaphis eurycephalus (E. H. L. Pereira & R. E. dos Reis, 2002)
- Pareiorhaphis garapia E. H. L. Pereira, Lehmann A., Schvambach & R. E. dos Reis, 2015 [3]
- Pareiorhaphis garbei (R. Ihering (pt), 1911)
- Pareiorhaphis hypselurus (E. H. L. Pereira & R. E. dos Reis, 2002)
- Pareiorhaphis hystrix (E. H. L. Pereira & R. E. dos Reis, 2002)
- Pareiorhaphis lophia E. H. L. Pereira & Zanata, 2014 [4]
- Pareiorhaphis mutuca (J. C. de Oliveira & Oyakawa, 1999)
- Pareiorhaphis nasuta E. H. L. Pereira, F. Vieira & R. E. dos Reis, 2007
- Pareiorhaphis nudulus (R. E. dos Reis & E. H. L. Pereira, 1999)
- Pareiorhaphis parmula E. H. L. Pereira, 2005
- Pareiorhaphis proskynita E. H. L. Pereira & Britto, 2012 [5]
- Pareiorhaphis regani (Giltay, 1936)
- Pareiorhaphis ruschii E. H. L. Pereira, Lehmann A. & R. E. dos Reis, 2012 [6]
- Pareiorhaphis scutula E. H. L. Pereira, F. Vieira & R. E. dos Reis, 2010
- Pareiorhaphis splendens (Bizerril, 1995)
- Pareiorhaphis steindachneri (A. Miranda-Ribeiro, 1918)
- Pareiorhaphis stephanus (J. C. de Oliveira & Oyakawa, 1999)
- Pareiorhaphis stomias (E. H. L. Pereira & R. E. dos Reis, 2002)
- Pareiorhaphis vestigipinnis (E. H. L. Pereira & R. E. dos Reis, 1992)
References
- 1 2 3 Pereira, E.H.L. (2005): Resurrection of Pareiorhaphis Miranda Ribeiro, 1918 (Teleostei: Siluriformes: Loricariidae), and description of a new species from the rio Iguaçu basin, Brazil. Neotropical Ichthyology, 3 (2): 271–276.
- ↑ Armbruster, J.W. "Pareiorhaphis Miranda-Ribeiro, 1918".
- ↑ Pereira, E.H.L., Lehmann A., P., Schvambach, L.J. & Reis, R.E. (2015): A new species of Pareiorhaphis (Siluriformes: Loricariidae) from the headwaters of the Arroio Garapiá, coastal drainage of Rio Grande do Sul state, Brazil. Zootaxa, 4034 (3): 556–564.
- ↑ Pereira, E.H.L. & Zanata, A.M. (2014): A new species of the armored catfish genus Pareiorhaphis Miranda Ribeiro (Siluriformes: Loricariidae) from the rio Paraguaçu, Bahia State, northeastern Brazil. Neotropical Ichthyology, 12 (1): 35-42.
- ↑ Pereira, E.H.L. & Britto, M.R. (2012): A New Distinctively Colored Catfish of the Genus Pareiorhaphis (Siluriformes: Loricariidae) from the Rio Piracicaba, Upper Rio Doce Basin, Brazil. Copeia, 2012 (3): 519-526.
- ↑ Pereira, E.H.L., Lehmann A., P. & Reis, R.E. (2012): A new species of the Neoplecostomine catfish Pareiorhaphis (Siluriformes: Loricariidae) from the Coastal basins of Espírito Santo, Eastern Brazil. Neotropical Ichthyology, 10 (3): 539-546.