Parti Marhaen Malaysia

Parti Marhaen Malaysia
Abbreviation	PMM
Founder	Ahmad Boestamam
Slogan	Sosio-nasional-demokrasi
Founded	20 July 1968
Dissolved	1974
Split from	Parti Rakyat Malaysia
Merged into	Parti Keadilan Masyarakat Malaysia
Headquarters	Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Ideology	Marhaenism
Political position	Left-wing
Colours	Red
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Malaysia

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Parti Marhaen Malaysia was a former left-wing party formed by Ahmad Boestamam.^[1] The party merged with Parti Keadilan Masyarakat Malaysia on 19 July 1974.^[2]

History

The party were formed by Ahmad Boestamam on 20 July 1968, 8 hours before he left Malaysia for London to pursue legal studies for two and a half years.^[3]

They were formed due to dispute between Ahmad Boestamam, the first president of Partai Rakyat, and his successor, Kassim Ahmad, regarding the Marhaenism ideology that have been left by the party leadership.^[4]^[5]^[6]

They were led by the triumvirate of Ishak Surin, Shariff Babol (former founder of Partai Rakyat) and Sheikh Hassan Jaafar.

On July 19, 1974, the party merged with Parti Keadilan Masyarakat Malaysia.^[7]

Aftermath

The party try to re surge the Socialist Front coalition before 1974 elections, but failed.^[8]^[9]^[10]

References

↑ "An Introduction to Modern Malaysian Literature". google.com.my. Retrieved 5 July 2015.
↑ https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1309&dat=19740719&id=FastAAAAIBAJ&sjid=dX0FAAAAIBAJ&pg=921,2260927&hl=en
↑ "Newspaper Article - Partai Marhaen mulai ator langkah". nlb.gov.sg. Retrieved 5 July 2015.
↑ "Newspaper Full Page - Berita Harian, 9 September 1968, Page 7". nlb.gov.sg. Retrieved 5 July 2015.
↑ "Newspaper Article - Doa' tokoh Partai Marhaen di-jadikan ukoran". nlb.gov.sg. Retrieved 5 July 2015.
↑ http://id.w3dictionary.org/index.php?q=marhaen Marhaen, W3 Dictionary
↑ https://books.google.com.my/books?id=md9UAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA164&lpg=PA164&dq=Parti+Marhaen+Malaysia+pekemas&source=bl&ots=1wLWnlgLEc&sig=hUzX41thz5nFbkmgN4kLeUr5lJU&hl=en&sa=X&ei=YkubVcGIIYjF0gSf_b3IDQ&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=Parti%20Marhaen%20Malaysia%20pekemas&f=false
↑ "Jejak Pemikiran Bung Karno Di Malaya". berdikarionline.com. Retrieved 5 July 2015.
↑ http://links.org.au/node/732 Socialist Party of Malaysia: Building socialism while capitalism crumbles, Links – International Journal of Socialist Renewal, "Left sails through the turbulent times", By SANTHA OORJITHAM, 2008/10/26, NST
↑ http://journalarticle.ukm.my/540/1/1.pdf

Political parties in Malaysia

Parties represented in the Parliament and/or State Assemblies

Barisan Nasional	United Malays National Organisation (UMNO) Malaysian Chinese Association (MCA) Malaysian Indian Congress (MIC) Malaysian People's Movement Party (Gerakan) People's Progressive Party (PPP) United Traditional Bumiputera Party (PBB) Sarawak United Peoples' Party (SUPP) United Sabah Party (PBS) Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) United Sabah People's Party (PBRS) United Pasokmomogun Kadazandusun Murut Organisation (UPKO) Sarawak Progressive Democratic Party (SPDP) Sarawak Peoples' Party (PRS)

Pakatan Harapan	Democratic Action Party (DAP) People's Justice Party (PKR) National Trust Party (Amanah)

Other Parties	Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS) Socialist Party of Malaysia (PSM) Sarawak People's Energy Party (TERAS) Sarawak Workers Party (SWP) State Reform Party (STAR)

Parties without representation in the Parliament and State Assemblies

Malaysian Ceylonese Congress
Pan-Malaysian Islamic Front
Malaysian Indian Muslim Congress
Sabah National Party
Punjabi Party of Malaysia
Community Coalition Congress
Malaysian People's Party
All Malaysian Indian Progressive Front
Sabah Progressive Party
Malaysian Democratic Party
Malaysian Indian United Party
Love Malaysia Party
Malaysian Makkal Sakhti Party
Human Rights Party
Sabah People's Front
Homeland Human's Wellbeing Party
Malaysian United People's Party
National Alliance Party
United Sabah National Organisation Party (New)
The Idea with Sabah People's Party
Sabah National People's Unity Organisation
Sabah Truth Party
Sabahan Bugis United Party
Sabah People's Economy Party
Sabah Heritage Development Party
Love Sabah Party
Sabah Prosperous Party of Unity Front
Sabah Peace Party
Sabah People's Co-operation Party
Sabah People's Unity Party
Land of the Hornbills Party
New Sarawak Native People's Party
Economic Sarawak United People's Party
Justice of the Peace Coalition People's Party
Malaysian Indian Justice Party
New Generation Party
Malaysian National Party
Malaysian Citizen National Party

Defunct parties and coalition

Defunct coalitions	All-Malaya Council of Joint Action (AMCJA) Labour Front Barisan Sosialis Alliance Party (AP) Barisan Alternatif (BA) Malayan Peoples' Socialist Front (SF) Angkatan Perpaduan Ummah (APU) Gagasan Rakyat (GR) Pakatan Rakyat (PR)

Defunct parties	Sarawak National Party (SNAP) Sarawak Native People's Party (PBDS) Sarawak Malaysian People's Association (PERMAS) Muslim People's Party of Malaysia (HAMIM) National Party (Negara) Independence of Malaya Party (IMP) Labour Party of Malaya (Lab) Malayan Communist Party (MCP) (Revolutionary Faction) (Marxist-Leninist) Malaysian Marhaen Party (PMM) National Convention Party (NCP) North Kalimantan Communist Party (NKCP) Sabah People's United Front (BERJAYA) Social Justice Party of Malaysia (PEKEMAS) Selangor Labour Party Malaysian Democratic Party (MDP) Semangat 46 (S46) United Sabah National Organisation (USNO) Angkatan Keadilan Insan Malaysia (AKIM) Muslim Community Union of Malaysia (IKATAN) United Pasokmomogun Kadazan Organisation (UPKO) Federated Sabah People's Front (BERSEKUTU)

* denotes non-registered parties

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