Pass the Dutchie

For the EP by Buck-O-Nine, see Pass the Dutchie (EP).
"Pass the Dutchie"
Single by Musical Youth
from the album The Youth of Today
B-side "Give Love a Chance"
Released 17 September 1982
Recorded May 1982
Genre Reggae-pop
Length 3:25
Label MCA
Writer(s)
Producer(s)
Musical Youth singles chronology
"Generals"/"Political"
(1981)
"Pass the Dutchie"
(1982)
"Youth of Today"
(1982)

"Pass the Dutchie" is a song by the British reggae band Musical Youth, taken from their debut studio album, The Youth of Today (1982). The reggae song was a major hit, peaking at number one on the UK Singles Chart. Outside the United Kingdom, it peaked within the top ten of the charts in the United States and sold over 5 million copies worldwide.

Background

The song was the band's first release on a major label. It was a cover version of two songs: "Gimme the Music" by U Brown, and "Pass the Kouchie" by Mighty Diamonds, which deals with the recreational use of cannabis (kouchie being slang for a cannabis pipe).[1] For the cover version, the song's title was bowdlerized to "Pass the Dutchie", and all obvious drug references were removed from the lyrics; e.g., when the original croons "How does it feel when you got no herb?", the cover version refers to "food" instead. Dutchie is used as a patois term to refer to a food cooking pot such as a Dutch oven in Jamaica and the Caribbean. It has since become a drug reference, denoting a blunt stuffed with marijuana and rolled in a wrapper from a Dutch Masters cigar, since American and British listeners assumed that the term was a drug reference.

The song was first championed by radio DJ Zach Diezel and became an instant hit when it was picked up by MCA Records in September 1982. It debuted at #26 on the UK chart and rose to #1 the following week.[1] In February 1983, it reached #10 on the Billboard Hot 100 singles chart in the USA.[2] The song also scored the #1 position in five other countries, eventually selling more than five million copies worldwide.[3][4]

Music video

The video, directed by Don Letts,[5] was shot partly on the southern banks of the River Thames in London, by Lambeth Bridge. It depicts the band performing the song and playing instruments, until an official appears to arrest them.[6] Courtroom scenes are interspersed with the exterior ones. Musical Youth became the first black artists to appear in a studio segment on MTV.[7]

Track listing

A. "Pass the Dutchie" – 3:25
B. "Please Give Love a Chance" – 3:36
A. "Pass the Dutchie" – 6:05
B. "Pass the Dutchie" (Special Dub Mix) – 4:40

Charts and certifications

Chart performance

Chart (1982–83) Peak
position
Austrian Singles Chart[11] 2
Australia 1
Belgium Singles Chart[12] 1
Canadian Singles Chart[13] 1
European Hot 100 Singles 1
German Singles Chart[14] 2
Irish Singles Chart[15] 1
Netherlands[16] 1
New Zealand[17] 1
Sweden[18] 15
Swiss Music Charts[19] 1
UK Singles Chart[20] 1
US Billboard Hot 100[21] 10
US Billboard Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs[21] 8
US Billboard Hot Dance Club Songs[21] 11

Sales and certifications

Region Certification Sales/shipments
Canada (Music Canada)[22] Platinum 100,000
France (SNEP)[23] Gold 785,000[24]
United Kingdom (BPI)[25] Gold 500,000

*sales figures based on certification alone
^shipments figures based on certification alone
xunspecified figures based on certification alone

Cover versions and references in other songs

References in popular culture

References

  1. 1 2 "Musical Youth lose legal battle over Pass The Dutchie | Music". The Guardian. Retrieved 2014-03-29.
  2. Whitburn, Joel (2004). The Billboard Book of Top 40 Hits (8th ed.). Billboard Publications.
  3. Alexis Petridis (2003-03-21). "Famous for 15 months". The Guardian. www.guardian.co.uk. Retrieved 2010-05-30.
  4. Simpson, Paul (2003). The rough guide to cult pop. Rough Guides. Retrieved 2012-02-22.
  5. "Musical Youth - "Pass the Dutchie"". www.mvdbase.com. Retrieved 2012-03-18.
  6. "Musical Youth - Pass The Dutchie - YouTube". www.youtube.com. Retrieved 2012-03-14.
  7. "Musical Youth - Interview @ Designer Magazine". designermagazine.tripod.com. Lycos. Retrieved 2012-03-14.
  8. "Musical Youth - Pass The Dutchie (Vinyl) at Discogs". Discogs. www.discogs.com. Retrieved 2012-03-18.
  9. "Pass the Dutchie / Please Give Love a Chance by Musical Youth : Reviews and Ratings - Rate Your Music". rateyourmusic.com. Retrieved 2012-03-18.
  10. "Musical Youth - Pass The Dutchie (Vinyl) at Discogs". Discogs. www.discogs.com. Retrieved 2012-03-18.
  11. "Discographie Musical Youth". austriancharts.at (in German). Retrieved 2012-03-17.
  12. "Discografie Musical Youth". www.ultratop.be (in Dutch). Retrieved 2012-10-01.
  13. "Item Display - RPM - Library and Archives Canada". www.collectionscanada.gc.ca. Retrieved 2012-03-18.
  14. "Die ganze Musik im Internet". www.musicline.de (in German). Retrieved 2012-03-17.
  15. "The Irish Charts - All there is to know". www.irishcharts.ie. Retrieved 2012-03-17.
  16. "Discografie Musical Youth". dutchcharts.nl (in Dutch). Retrieved 2012-03-15.
  17. "Discography Musical Youth". charts.org.nz. Retrieved 2012-03-15.
  18. "Discography Musical Youth". swedishcharts.com. Retrieved 2012-03-17.
  19. "Discographie Musical Youth". hitparade.ch (in German). Retrieved 2012-03-17.
  20. "Chart Stats - Musical Youth". www.chartstats.com. Archived from the original on 2012-07-28. Retrieved 2012-03-15.
  21. 1 2 3 "Musical Youth". www.allmusic.com. Retrieved 2012-03-17.
  22. "Canadian single certifications – Musical Youth – Pass the Dutchie". Music Canada.
  23. "French single certifications – Musical Youth – Pass the Dutchie" (in French). InfoDisc. Select MUSICAL YOUTH and click OK
  24. "Les Singles en Or :" (in French). Infodisc.fr. Retrieved 7 May 2012.
  25. "British single certifications – Musical Youth – Pass the Dutchie". British Phonographic Industry. Enter Pass the Dutchie in the field Keywords. Select Title in the field Search by. Select single in the field By Format. Select Gold in the field By Award. Click Search
  26. "Dezil' - Laisse tomber les filles (qui se maquillent)". lescharts.com (in French). Retrieved 2008-10-02.
  27. "Dutchie (b-side) - OUT NOW! by LOONER Song Free Music, Listen Now". www.myspace.com. Retrieved 2009-06-18.
  28. Manix, "Living In The Past" from WhoSampled
  29. "The Wedding Singer (1998) - Soundtracks". www.imdb.com. Retrieved 2008-02-28.
  30. "Boy (2010) - Soundtracks". www.imdb.com. Retrieved 2014-02-14.

External links

Preceded by
"Eye of the Tiger" by Survivor
UK number one single
2 October 1982 - 16 October 1982
Succeeded by
"Do You Really Want to Hurt Me" by Culture Club
Preceded by
"Come On Eileen" by Dexys Midnight Runners
Australian Kent Music Report number-one single
6 December 1982 - 20 December 1982
Succeeded by
"Do You Really Want to Hurt Me" by Culture Club
Preceded by
"Mickey" by Toni Basil
Canadian "RPM" Singles Chart number-one single
22 January 1983 - 5 February 1983
Succeeded by
"Africa" by Toto
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