Pawnee Buttes
Pawnee Buttes | |
Protected Area | |
Pawnee Buttes and National Grassland | |
Country | United States |
---|---|
State | Colorado |
District | Weld County |
Nearest town | Keota, Colorado |
Drainage | South Platte River |
Location | Pawnee National Grassland |
- elevation | 1,594 m (5,230 ft) |
- coordinates | 40°49′24″N 103°58′10″W / 40.82333°N 103.96944°WCoordinates: 40°49′24″N 103°58′10″W / 40.82333°N 103.96944°W |
Biome | Temperate grassland |
Geology | Oligocene |
Plant | Shortgrass prairie |
Designated | United States National Grassland |
Date | 1960 |
Management | United States Forest Service |
For public | Open to public, all year |
Map of Colorado with Pawnee National Grasslands highlighted in red
|
The Pawnee Buttes are two prominent buttes located within the Pawnee National Grassland in Weld County, of northeastern Colorado. Rising approximately 300 feet (91 m) above the surrounding plains, the buttes are erosional remnants left standing in isolation as the surrounding High Plains surface has gradually worn away. The lower portions of the buttes are composed of relatively soft, clay-rich sedimentary rock called the Brule formation. The Brule formation is protected by an overlying layer of sandstone and conglomerate sediments called the Arikaree formation, which are more resistant to weathering.[1]
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Pawnee Buttes (1900)[1]
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West Pawnee Butte (2008)
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East and West Buttes Panoramic (2008)
- ^ Darton, N.H. 1905. Preliminary report on the geology and underground water resources of the central Great Plains. United States Geological Survey, Professional Paper 32, 433 pp. (Plate 54-A)
Pawnee Buttes Trail
The Pawnee Buttes Trail is noted for its scenery and birdwatching potential. The Overlook, the Lipps Bluff trail, and the area within 200 yards of the cliffs are closed to hikers from March 1 to June 30, to protect nesting falcons, eagles, and hawks. Hikers are encouraged to keep away from these areas during that time to minimize disturbance to the nesting birds.
See also
- Butte
- Mesa
- Chalk Bluffs
- Arikaree Breaks
- Scotts Bluff
- Courthouse and Jail Rocks
- Chimney Rock
- Monument Rocks
- Castle Rock
References
- ↑ Gregory, L. 1996. Colorado Scenic Guide, Northern region, 3rd edition. Boulder: Johnson Books, 208 pp.
External links
Media related to Pawnee Buttes at Wikimedia Commons