Petco Park

Petco Park

Location	19 Tony Gwynn Drive San Diego, California 92101 United States of America
Coordinates	32°42′26″N 117°09′24″W / 32.7073°N 117.1566°WCoordinates: 32°42′26″N 117°09′24″W / 32.7073°N 117.1566°W
Public transit	12th & Imperial Transit Center (Blue and Orange Lines) Gaslamp Quarter (Green Line)
Owner	City of San Diego: 70% Padres LP: 30% [1]
Operator	Padres LP
Capacity	40,162 (2016–present)[2] 41,164 (2015)[3] 42,302 (2014)[4] 42,524 (2013)[5] 42,691 (2008–2012)[6] 42,445 (2004–2007)[7]
Record attendance	45,567[8]
Field size	Left field Line – 334 feet (102 m) Left field – 357 feet (109 m) Left field alley – 390 feet (119 m) Center field – 396 feet (121 m) Right field alley – 391 feet (119 m) Right field – 382 feet (116 m) Right field line – 322 feet (98 m)
Surface	BullsEye Bermuda (Grass)
Construction
Broke ground	May 3, 2000[9]
Opened	April 8, 2004
Construction cost	US$450 million ($564 million in 2016 Dollars[10])
Architect	Populous (then HOK Sport) Antoine Predock (design) Spurlock Poirier (landscape) ROMA (urban planning) Heritage Architecture & Planning (Historic Preservation)
Project manager	JMI Sports, LLC.[11]
Structural engineer	Thornton Tomasetti[12]
Services engineer	M–E Engineers, Inc.[13]
General contractor	San Diego BallPark Builders (a joint venture of Clark Construction Group Inc., Nielsen Dillingham Builders Inc. And Douglas E. Barnhart Inc.)
Tenants
San Diego Padres (MLB) (2004–present) USA Sevens (IRB) (2007–2009) Comic-Con International (2010–present)

Petco Park is a baseball park, but also known as a venue for concerts, football, golf and rugby sevens, located in downtown San Diego, California. It opened in 2004, replacing Jack Murphy/Qualcomm Stadium as the home park of the San Diego Padres, the city's Major League Baseball (MLB) franchise. The Padres previously shared Jack Murphy/Qualcomm Stadium with the National Football League's San Diego Chargers. Petco Park is named after the pet supplies retailer Petco, which is based in San Diego and paid for the naming rights until 2026.

The ballpark is located between 7th and 10th Avenues, south of J Street. The southern side of the stadium is bounded by San Diego Trolley light rail tracks along the north side of Harbor Drive (which serve the adjacent San Diego Convention Center). The portion of K Street between 7th and 10th is now closed to automobiles and serves as a pedestrian promenade along the back of the left and center field outfield seating (and also provides access to the "Park At The Park" behind center field). Two of the stadium's outfield entrance areas are located at K Street's intersections with 7th and 10th Avenues. The main entrance, behind home plate, is at the south end of Park Boulevard (at Imperial) and faces the San Diego Trolley station 12th & Imperial Transit Center.

History

Construction

Petco Park under construction in 2001.

The ballpark was constructed by San Diego Ballpark Builders, a partnership with Clark Construction, Nielsen Dillingham and Douglas E. Barnhart, Inc. The construction cost of over $450 million was partially funded by the Center City Development Corporation and the San Diego Redevelopment Agency. The stadium was intended to be part of a comprehensive plan to revitalize San Diego's aging downtown, particularly the East Village area.^[14] The stadium is located across Harbor Drive from the San Diego Convention Center, and its main entrance behind home plate is located two blocks from the downtown terminal of the San Diego Trolley light rail system.

The ballpark was originally scheduled to open for the 2002 season; however, construction was temporarily suspended for legal and political reasons. One portion of this was a court decision which nullified a ballot proposition which had already been passed (approving the city's portion of the stadium financing package), and required that the proposition be put to the voters a second time. Another delay resulted from the Western Metal Supply Co. building having been declared a historic landmark in 1978, which prevented its demolition. After negotiations with the preservation community, it was agreed to rehabilitate the building in accordance with The Secretary of the Interior's Standards, and the building was renovated and included in the stadium design in an example of adaptive reuse.

The resulting delays required the Padres to play the 2002 and 2003 seasons at Jack Murphy/Qualcomm Stadium.

Events and milestones

The first baseball game ever played at Petco Park, on March 11, 2004, was the first game of a four-team NCAA invitational tournament hosted by San Diego State University. The San Diego State Aztecs baseball team, of which retired Padres player Tony Gwynn was the head coach, defeated Houston. It was the largest attendance for a game in college baseball history.^[15] Lance Zawadzki recorded the first hit, when he hit a double.

On April 8, 2004, there was lighthearted pushing and shoving before the gates opened around 4 p.m., as numerous Padres faithful tried to be the first to enter Petco Park. But Brent Walker, 17, had a distinction all to himself. "I'm very proud to be the first fan to come in", said Walker, who was wearing a San Francisco Giants jersey. The San Diego Padres played their first regular season game and defeated the San Francisco Giants 4-3 in 10 innings.^[16]

On April 15, 2004 Mark Loretta hit the first Padre home run off of Hideo Nomo of the Los Angeles Dodgers. It was caught by Mike Hill, a bartender at the Kansas City Barbecue.

The stadium's first playoff game came on October 8, 2005. The St. Louis Cardinals beat the Padres 7-4 to finish off the three game sweep of the 2005 NLDS.

The stadium's first concert came on November 11, 2005, when it hosted The Rolling Stones.

On March 18 and 20, 2006, the ballpark hosted the semifinals and finals of the first World Baseball Classic. It also hosted second-round games of the 2009 World Baseball Classic.

On April 4, 2006, Petco Park had its first rainout, postponing an evening game against the San Francisco Giants.^[17]

In February 2007, Petco Park became the new host of the USA Sevens, a rugby union sevens event within the IRB Sevens World Series. Previous editions of the USA Sevens had been held at The Home Depot Center in the Los Angeles suburb of Carson.

On August 4, 2007, Barry Bonds hit his 755th home run to tie Hank Aaron's record.

Photo taken at the 22-inning game.

On April 17, 2008, the Padres and Rockies played in a 22-inning game, the longest game in Petco Park history. The Rockies won the game 2–1. It was the longest MLB game in nearly 15 years.

On November 4, 2008, Madonna performed her Sticky and Sweet Tour at Petco Park. This marked the first time in 23 years that Madonna brought a tour to San Diego since The Virgin Tour in 1985. 35,743 fans were present.

On July 2, 2009, The MLB experienced its first game to be delayed/halted by a swarm of bees at Petco Park in a game between the Padres and the Houston Astros. A small swarm of honeybees took up residence around a chair in left field, causing the game to be delayed by 52 minutes. A beekeeper was called in and the swarm was exterminated.^[18]

On June 14, 2010, during a Toronto Blue Jays vs. San Diego Padres game, there was a magnitude-5.7 earthquake, which was centered about 85 miles (137 km) east of San Diego. Play stopped momentarily in the eighth inning. The Blue Jays went on to win 6-3.

Rain delays led to the suspension of the Padres' game with the Los Angeles Dodgers on April 8, 2011. The first delay caused the game to start 28 minutes late. Play was then stopped for over 90 minutes in the second inning and again in the sixth inning for over one hour. The score was tied at 2-2 in the top of the ninth inning when play was finally suspended at 1:40 a.m. PDT April 9. After a fourth rain delay, the game was finished later on April 9, with the Dodgers winning in 11 innings, 4-2.^[19]

Season 11 auditions for the juggernaut reality-television program American Idol were held at Petco Park on Friday, July 8, 2011.^[20]

American Idol auditions at Petco Park, July 8, 2011

On October 28, 2011, Swedish DJ, remixer, and record producer Avicii and Canadian progressive house and electro house producer Deadmau5 played at Petco Park.

In 2011, the Food Network filmed a "Chairman's Challenge" at Petco Park that was to air as part of Season 4, episode 2 of The Next Iron Chef.

On April 30, 2012, Milwaukee Brewers outfielder Ryan Braun became the first player to hit three home runs in one game at the park. Braun finished the game 4-5 with three home runs and a triple.^[21]

On July 13, 2013, Tim Lincecum threw the park's first no-hitter, for the visiting San Francisco Giants as they defeated the Padres 9-0.

On September 28, 2014, Paul McCartney played before a sell-out crowd of over 45,000 fans during his Out There Tour. This marked his first official appearance in San Diego since performing with Wings at the San Diego Sports Arena in 1976.

On January 15, 2015, the park was chosen to host the 2016 Major League Baseball All-Star Game.

In January 2015, Petco Park hosted rounds of Monster Jam and AMA Supercross Championship, as a replacement for Qualcomm Stadium.^[22][23]

On May 24, 2015, the Rolling Stones kicked off their Zip Code Tour at Petco Park.

On August 29, 2015, Taylor Swift played to a sold out crowd of 44,710 as part of The 1989 World Tour.

On December 7, 2015, Petco Park Hosted its first college basketball game between the University of San Diego Toreros and the San Diego State Aztecs as part of the Bill Walton Basketball Festival held in San Diego

Modifications

Petco Park has been one of the most extreme pitcher-friendly ballparks in the majors since its opening. Following the conclusion of the 2012 season, the Padres announced that they were moving the fences in to make this ballpark more favorable to hitters than it had been previously. The left-center field wall was moved in from 402 feet to 390 feet, the right-center field wall was moved from 402 feet to 391 feet, and the right field wall was moved in from 360 feet to 349 feet. In addition, the visiting team bullpen was moved from foul territory in right field to behind the left-center field wall, right behind where the Padres bullpen is. The right field wall was also lowered from 11 feet to 8 feet, and the out-of-town scoreboard was relocated.^[24]

After the conclusion of the 2014 season, more renovations to the park commenced. These include a new HD video board, slight changes to the distance to the left-field fence, and removal of some seats in the middle deck (which were replaced with standing-room seating). The alterations, including the new video board, were completed by Opening Day 2015.^[25]

Media

Petco Park from the outside.

Petco Park can be seen and can even be entered in the video game Midnight Club 3 in the city of San Diego.

Petco Park and Fenway Park were visibly fused together to create "Greenway Park" in Call of Duty Ghosts.

PETA protest

During the construction of the stadium, the Padres offered fans the chance to purchase bricks outside of the concourse and to dedicate them.

Soon after this, PETA attempted to purchase a brick to protest Petco's treatment of animals (PETA and Petco have a long-standing dispute over this matter), but the first two attempts were denied. Undeterred, PETA succeeded on its third attempt by purchasing a brick which read "Break Open Your Cold Ones Toast The Padres Enjoy This Champion Organization." When one reads the first letter of each word, it forms an acrostic which reads "BOYCOTT PETCO." The Padres decided to leave the brick there, saying not enough people walking by would notice the secret meaning.^[26]

Comic-Con International

Due to lack of space in the Convention Center, Comic-Con International and other companies associated with entertainment were allowed hosts activities inside Petco Park. These include parties, panels, award ceremonies, most notably Nerd HQ in 2013 and 2014,^[27] and the annual Zombie walk which began in 2012.

Features and design

The interior of Petco Park with the San Diego skyline (and ongoing downtown construction) in background.

Petco Park, as seen from 1000 feet overhead

Petco Park differentiates itself from many other Major League ballparks built in the same era by eschewing "retro"-style red brick and green seats. The stadium is clad in Indian sandstone and stucco; its exposed steel is painted white and the 40,162 fixed seats are dark blue. The design is meant to evoke the sandy color of San Diego cliffs and beaches, the blue of the ocean, and the white sails of boats on the nearby bay.^[28]

Architects Populous (née HOK Sport) and Antoine Predock's design pulled restaurants, administrative offices and other amenities away from the seating bowl itself into other buildings surrounding the bowl. As a result, the ballpark's concourses are open not only to the playing field but also to the surrounding city. Unlike many outdoor ballparks, in which the batter faces northeast, at Petco the batter faces due north, and fans in the grandstands are treated to a view of San Diego Bay and the San Diego skyline beyond the left field seats, as well as a view of Balboa Park, which contains the San Diego Zoo, beyond center field. The San Diego Union-Tribune honored the ballpark in 2006 with an Orchid award for its design.^[29]

The official address of Petco Park is 19 Tony Gwynn Way, in honor of the eight-time National League batting champion who wore that uniform number during his entire major league career with the Padres. A 10-foot (3.0 m) statue of Gwynn was unveiled on the stadium grounds on July 21, 2007.

A view from a nearby building shows the "Park at the Park" (right) beyond the outfield fences.

The "Park at the Park", a grassy berm sloping above the outfield fence, is open during game time, allowing fans to sit and watch games for $10.^[30] When no games are being played, the Park at the Park serves as a free local park for area residents. An unusual feature that Petco Park once had is the home team bullpen is located behind the left-center field wall while the bullpen for the visiting is in foul territory in right field. However, both bullpens will be behind the left-center field wall after modifications to the ballpark are made prior to the start of the 2013 season. As of the 2012 season, the Park at the Park area also plays host to a semi-permanent stage used by the Padres' new broadcaster, Fox Sports San Diego, for pre-game and post-game programming.^[31]

A 30-by-53-foot (9 m × 16 m) LED video board from Daktronics, dubbed FriarVision, offers high-resolution replays and graphics, even in direct sunlight.^[32] Atop FriarVision in the left-field stands is a 34-by-80-foot (10 m × 24 m) Matrix scoreboard displaying animation and cheer graphics, lineups, stats, and game information. Along the upper concourses are LED fascia video boards showing animation and graphics. The one along the first-base side is 3 by 236 feet (1 m × 72 m) while the third-base side is 3 by 252 feet (1 m × 77 m).

The Western Metal Building as seen during a game.

The Western Metal Supply Co. building, a hundred-year old brick structure that had been scheduled for demolition to make way for Petco Park, was saved and incorporated into the design of the ballpark. The building was renovated and contains the team store, private suites, a restaurant and rooftop seating. The southeast corner of the building serves as the left field foul pole, and is protected by a strip of bright yellow angle iron.

Fans in concession stands, in bars, restaurants or wandering the stands can watch the action on 244 high-definition TV monitors and an additional 500 standard-definition TVs. More than 500 computer-controlled speakers throughout the park deliver the sound as a "distributed signal", eliminating the audio delay from a central bank of speakers, such as the system at Qualcomm Stadium. Four stationary cameras, one roving camera and use of six Cox-TV cameras provide videos for the park's screens.

Petco Park has been described as being an "extreme pitcher's park". During the 2005–06 offseason, Padres CEO Sandy Alderson adjusted the dimensions in right-center field in an attempt to make it more hitter friendly.^[33] At the end of the 2008 season, Petco Park ranked 29th in hits and 30th out of 30 in home runs per Major League ballpark.^[34][35]

Every time the Padres hit a home run, a ship's whistle is sounded and fireworks are shot off in center field. Beginning with the 2011 season, four torches were added to the center field wall that light up when the Padres hit a home run. The ship's whistle is a recording of the whistle of the Navy's USS Ronald Reagan, a nuclear aircraft carrier that was ported in San Diego.^[36] However, the USS Ronald Reagan was officially ported in Bremerton, Washington, on January 10, 2012, to undergo repairs that took approximately 12 months.^[37]

There are a total of 5,000 club seats and 58 luxury suites at the ballpark.

There is Petco Park Tour program that allows attendants to look around normally off-limits parts of the park including the press room and dugout.^[38]

References

1. http://www.sandiego.gov/investorinformation/pdf/fy2014_cafr.pdf
2. "Fact Sheet – Petco Park" (PDF). Petco. Retrieved April 11, 2016.
3. "2015 San Diego Padres Media Guide". Major League Baseball Advanced Media. March 6, 2015.
4. "2014 San Diego Padres Media Guide". Major League Baseball Advanced Media. February 26, 2014.
5. "2013 San Diego Padres Media Guide". Major League Baseball Advanced Media. February 28, 2013.
6. Stetz, Michael (May 24, 2008). "Petco Attendance Down After Dismal Start to Season". San Diego Union-Tribune. Retrieved March 16, 2013.
7. Heller, Jonathan (April 8, 2004). "Finish Work Goes on to Bottom of the 9th". San Diego Union-Tribune. Retrieved March 16, 2013.
8. "Box Score Of Game played on Sunday March 30, 2014 at PetCo Park". CBS-Sports. March 31, 2014. Retrieved March 31, 2014.
9. "Petco Park". Ballparks.com. Retrieved October 27, 2011.
10. "Consumer Price Index (estimate) 1800–". Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis. Retrieved November 10, 2015.
11. "Petco Park". JMI Sports. Retrieved March 16, 2013.
12. "Projects: PETCO Park". Thornton Tomasetti. Retrieved October 27, 2011.
13. "Petco Park in San Diego, California". M–E Engineers, Inc. Retrieved October 27, 2011.
14. Erie, Steven P.; Kogan, Vladimir; MacKenzi, Scott A. (January 27, 2010). "Redevelopment, San Diego Style: The Limits of Public–Private Partnerships". Urban Affairs Review 45 (5): 644–678. doi:10.1177/1078087409359760. Retrieved November 4, 2010.
15. "Baseball Hosts Aztec Invitational At PETCO Park". San Diego State Department of Athletics. March 11, 2004. Retrieved October 27, 2011.
16. Hiro, Brian (April 9, 2004). "Injury Puts a Hitch in Padres' Pitching Plans". North County Times. Archived from the original on May 14, 2004. Retrieved March 16, 2013.
17. Krasovic, Tom (April 5, 2006). "Baptism at Petco Park". The San Diego Union-Tribune. Retrieved April 5, 2011.
18. Kipps-Bolton, Geoff (July 3, 2009). "Beekeeper: No Need To Kill Bees For The Padres". San Diego News Network. Archived from the original on July 6, 2009. Retrieved October 27, 2011.
19. Burgin, Sandy (April 9, 2011). "Padres Done In By Gwynn In Suspended Game". Major League Baseball Advanced Media. Retrieved April 10, 2011.
20. "San Diego – Season 11 Auditions". American Idol. Retrieved October 27, 2011.
21. "Milwaukee's Ryan Braun Has 1st. Career 3-Homer Game". Associated Press. April 30, 2012. Retrieved March 16, 2013.
22. Petco saved Supercross, Monster Jam shows The San Diego Union-Tribune, 9 May 2014
23. Supercross comes to Petco Park The San Diego Union-Tribune, 6 February 2015
24. Brock, Corey (October 22, 2012). "Padres Moving the Fences in at Petco in 2013". Major League Baseball Advanced Media. Retrieved October 22, 2012.
25. Brock, Corey (November 6, 2014). "Padres Poised to Begin Renovation Plan at Petco". Major League Baseball Advanced Media. Retrieved November 23, 2014.
26. Rovell, Darren (April 16, 2004). "Secret Message Makes It Into New Park". ESPN. Retrieved October 27, 2011.
27. "Nerd Machine Brings Nerd HQ to San Diego". AdWeek. Retrieved 2016-03-10.
28. "San Diego Sports Commission - PETCO Park". San Diego Sports Commission. Retrieved November 19, 2011.
29. "Full List of Orchids and Onions Awards". The San Diego Union-Tribune. November 18, 2006. Retrieved November 18, 2006.
30. "Park at the Park is a winner". The San Diego Union-Tribune. Retrieved 2015-10-22.
31. Dachman, Jason (May 11, 2012). "Fox Sports’ San Diego Startup Operates Entire Network Out of One Truck". Sports Video Group. Retrieved May 17, 2012.
32. "Daktronics Photo Gallery: Petco Park". Daktronics. Retrieved March 16, 2013.
33. Rubin, Adam (June 7, 2011). "In-Depth: How Moving Walls Impacts HRs". ESPN. Retrieved June 8, 2011.
34. Young, Geoff (December 12, 2006). "Taking Advantage of Petco Park". Hardball Times. Retrieved October 27, 2011.
35. "2010 MLB Park Factors – Hits – Major League Baseball". ESPN. Retrieved October 27, 2011.
36. "PETCO Park - padres.com: Ballpark". Major League Baseball Advanced Media. Retrieved October 27, 2011.
37. Steele, Jeanette (January 6, 2012). "Aircraft Carrier Reagan off for Overhaul". U-T San Diego. Retrieved March 16, 2013.
38. "Petco Park Tours". Major League Baseball Advanced Media. Retrieved April 14, 2015.

External links

• Stadium site on padres.com
• High Resolution Aerial Photo of Petco Park
• Official website
• Petco Park Seating Chart
• Petco Park Insider: Guide to Padres games at Petco Park
• The Official Site of the San Diego Padres