Peter Godber
| Peter Godber | |
|---|---|
| Born |
7 April 1922 London, United Kingdom |
| Title |
Chief Superintendent of the Royal Hong Kong Police |
| Criminal charge | Corruption (25 February 1975) |
| Criminal penalty |
4 years in prison Confiscation of $25000 |
Peter Fitzroy Godber (official name in Chinese: 葛柏) (born 7 April 1922 in London) was a former Chief Superintendent of the Royal Hong Kong Police Force in Kowloon, Hong Kong. Embroiled in a bribery scandal shortly before his retirement in 1973, he fled to the United Kingdom. He was apprehended in 1974 by British police and extradited back to Hong Kong and subsequently convicted for police corruption and bribery. Godber was sentenced to four years in prison with HK$25,000 in restitution.
Before his downfall on corruption charges, Godber had been regarded as a brave and effective senior police officer who played a leading role in restoring order during the major disturbances of 1966–1967 and who was decorated for his efforts. At this time, the Red Guard unrest in mainland China, coupled to the Macau debacle in December 1966, stimulated the Communists in Hong Kong to try to bring down the colonial administration. Hong Kong was subject initially to industrial action, spreading to riots and a bombing campaign against those regarded by the Communists as opposing re-unification. Ten Hong Kong policemen were killed by bombs and attacks in the streets.
Before his retirement in 1973, Godber had amassed no less than 4.3 million Hong Kong Dollars (approximately 600,000 US Dollars) in his overseas and local bank accounts. The police anti-corruption branch investigated his mysterious wealth and ordered him to explain his source of income. In response, Godber immediately arranged for his wife to leave the colony, then he used his police airport pass to bypass immigration and passport checks and walked onto a plane at Kai Tak Airport for London. Godber's escape led to a large public outrage over the integrity of the police's self-investigations and called for reforms in the government's anti-corruption efforts resulting with the Government creating the Independent Commission Against Corruption (ICAC). He was arrested on 29 April 1974 in England and extradited to Hong Kong on 7 January 1975. Trial began on 17 February and ended on 25 February (lasted six and a half days). He was convicted of corruption and sentenced to four years in prison plus confiscation of $25,000 HKD.
His conviction and other corruption activities in Hong Kong in the 1970s led to the creation of the Independent Commission Against Corruption in 1974.
Godber and his family was alleged of having resided in Alicante of Spain, or as some resources suggested in Sydney after he finished his imprisonment, but their exact location has never been known since then.
References
Asia's Finest, p. 90, Kevin Sinclair, Hong Kong 1983 ISBN 962-232-002-3