Pietro Domenico Paradisi

Pietro Domenico Paradisi (also Pier Domenico Paradies) (1707  25 August 1791), was an Italian composer, harpsichordist and harpsichord teacher, most prominently known for a composition popularly entitled "Toccata in A".

A reviewer of a modern edition of his sonatas, all first edited by the composer, noted in passing "Paradies (never Paradisi, it seems)" suggesting that Paradisi might be a modern adaptation.[1]

Life and work

Paradisi was born in Naples. Probably a student of Nicola Porpora, he dedicated himself at first to composing for the theater. In 1746 he moved to London, where he became known as a teacher of harpsichord and singing; among his students was Gertrud Elisabeth Mara, probably around 1750[2] and possibly Thomas Linley the elder.[3] In 1770 he returned to Italy. He died in Venice.

Instrumental and vocal music

His reputation is due to his music for the harpsichord, esteemed by music historians.

His musical style was influenced by Alessandro and Domenico Scarlatti. Especially celebrated above all were his twelve sonatas for clavicembalo (London, 1754). The Toccata in A that is still played often today is an Allegro movement from his sonata VI in A major, which has established for itself a considerable discography, although there has been a revival of more of his music recently, at least regarding the keyboard sonatas. He was also the author of concertos for organ and for harpsichord, individual pieces for harpsichord, arias and cantatas.

Dramatic music

(Year produced, place, name)

References

  1. Cudworth, Charles (January 1972). "Favourite Sonatas: Sonate di Gravicembalo. Band I, Sonatas 1-6; Band II, Sonatas 7-12. By Paradies, edited by Hugo Ruf; Hans Bemmann". The Musical Times (London: Orpheus) 113 (1547): 77–78. ISSN 0027-4666. JSTOR 957662.
  2. Irielov, Ikvat. "Biography of Gertrud Elisabeth Mara". ODB Opéra. Retrieved 2007-11-20.
  3. Aspden, Suzanne (2004), "Linley, Thomas (1733–1795)", Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (Oxford University Press), retrieved 28 December 2014, (subscription required (help))

External links

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