Wafer

This article is about the food. For the semiconductor used in electronics, see Wafer (electronics).
Wafer
Alternative names Waffer
Type Wafer
Cookbook: Wafer  Media: Wafer

In gastronomy, a wafer is a crisp, often sweet, very thin, flat, and dry biscuit,[1] often used to decorate ice cream. Wafers can also be made into cookies with cream flavoring sandwiched between them. They frequently have a waffle surface pattern but may also be patterned with insignia of the food's manufacturer or may be patternless. Many chocolate bars, such as Kit Kat and Coffee Crisp, have wafers in them.

Communion wafer

The word also refers to the special small round, often starchy flatbreads made for Western Rite celebrations of the Eucharist, including Roman Catholic, Anglican, Lutheran and some of the more liturgical Protestant churches. The word "host" is used to describe the larger wafer used by the clergy, while the term "communion wafer" refers to the smaller pieces used to distribute Holy Communion to the people. These holy wafers often have an image of a cross or the crucified Christ imprinted on them.

Spa wafers

A round Carlsbad spa wafer.
Polish Christmas wafers, depicting Christian scenes.

Special "spa wafers" (Czech: lázeňské oplatky, Slovak: kúpeľné oblátky) are produced in the spa towns of the Czech Republic (e.g. Karlovy Vary, Mariánské Lázně, etc.) and the Slovak Republic (e.g. Piešťany, etc.).

Christmas wafer

Christmas wafers, whose patterns often depict religious scenes, are an Eastern European Roman Catholic Christmas tradition celebrated in Polish, Slovak, Lithuanian and Italian families during Wigilia (Christmas Eve Vigil).

Oblea

A variation of a wafer, considered a part of the traditional cuisine in Argentina, Colombia, Ecuador, Guatemala, El Salvador, Venezuela, and México, is known as an oblea. It is usually eaten as a dessert with two pieces filled with arequipe, dulce de leche (milk caramel), and/or sweetened condensed milk in the middle. In some places, they might contain cheese, fruits, or chantilly cream, among others.

Pink Wafer

A pink wafer is a wafer-based confectionery originally made by Edinburgh's Crawford's Biscuits in the United Kingdom. It is now made by United Biscuits, the company that took over the firm in 1960, still using the Crawford's name. The snack consists of crème sandwiched between wafers (dyed pink).[2]

Freska

"Freska" redirects here. It is not to be confused with Fresca.

Freska is an Egyptian wafer sold only on beaches in the summertime. It is made from two thin circular wafers filled with a thin layer of honey syrup.[3]

Variations

A chocolate-covered wafer

Some wafers, though rarely pink, are produced with a chocolate covering.

See also

  • Waffle, the pressed cake
  • Loacker, an Italo-Austrian wafer manufacturer
  • Elledi, an Italian wafer confectionery and manufacturer
  • Manner, Austrian confectioner known for wafers
  • Neapolitan wafer, the chocolate and hazelnut cream sandwiched wafers
  • Nilla wafers, a thicker, small, round American cookie with a vanilla flavor
  • Mille-feuille, the French layered pastry
  • Pirouline, a rolled wafer, filled with a flavored creme
  • Stroopwafel, the Dutch thin, caramel filled waffle
  • Tompouce, the Benelux pastry
  • Trakinas, an Brazilian wafer brand
  • Horalky, the Slovak wafer bar
  • ANZAC wafer, the ironic term for army-issue hardtack biscuit in World Wars I and II

References

  1. ↑ "Collins Dictionary".
  2. ↑ "Pink Panther Wafers 200G - Groceries - Tesco Groceries". Tesco.com. Retrieved 2013-01-14.
  3. ↑ "Swimming And Snacking On Egypt's North Coast". NPR. 2012-09-01. Retrieved 2012-10-10.

External links

This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the Saturday, April 30, 2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.