Pintadera

Pintaderas are a form of stamp used by the pre-Hispanic natives of the Canary Islands.[1] They were commonly made of fired clay.[2] However, a number of wooden pintaderas have also been found.[3] Most pintaderas come from archaeological sites in Gran Canaria, although natives from other islands in the Canarian archipelago used them too.[4] Pintaderas were usually decorated with ornate geometric shapes, including zigzags, triangles, rectangles, squares and circles.[2] These decorative motifs are similar to those found on pre-Hispanic Canarian pottery. Similar geometric patterns can also be seen in pre-Hispanic Canarian rock art (e.g., Cueva Pintada de Gáldar)[1]

The size of the pintaderas varies significantly, ranging between 2 and 12 cm. They usually have a small handle, which is sometimes pierced. This allowed the owner to hang the stamp from a string.[2]

The function of the pintaderas is unclear. Perhaps they were used by the natives to apply natural dyes to their body as a form of decoration.[5] Alternatively, they may have been used to mark sealed grain silos with the owner's personal emblem[2]

Collections of pintaderas are housed at the Museo de la Naturaleza y el Hombre (Tenerife), El Museo Canario (Gran Canaria) and Cueva Pintada de Gáldar (Gran Canaria).

References

  1. 1 2 Herrera Piqué, Alfredo. "Las "Pintaderas" Canarias". Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria. Retrieved 17 September 2013.
  2. 1 2 3 4 Jiménez, Mª de la Cruz. "Pintaderas de El Museo Canario" (PDF). El Museo Canario. Retrieved 17 September 2013.
  3. ↑ Martín de Guzmán, Celso (1988). "La serie de sellos de madera procedentes de Gáldar, Gran Canaria". Trabajos de Prehistoria 45: 289–304. doi:10.3989/tp.1988.v45.i0.617.
  4. ↑ Wölfel, Dominik (1942). "Ensayo provisional sobre los sellos e inscripciones canarios". Revista de Historia 58: 106–107.
  5. ↑ Jiménez, Mª de la Cruz (1980). El ornamento personal entre los aborígenes canarios. Las Palmas de Gran Canaria: El Museo Canario.

Further reading

External links

El Museo Canario online database of pintaderas: http://www.elmuseocanario.com/index.php/es/colecciones/arqueologia-de-gran-canaria/catalogo-de-pintaderas-busqueda?view=busqueda

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