Place Jacques-Cartier

Place Jacques-Cartier

View from the plaza toward Nelson's Column and the Montreal City Hall in 2011.
Type Town square
Location Old Montreal, Ville-Marie Montreal, Quebec, Canada
Coordinates 45°30′28″N 73°33′11″W / 45.507889°N 73.553°W / 45.507889; -73.553Coordinates: 45°30′28″N 73°33′11″W / 45.507889°N 73.553°W / 45.507889; -73.553
Created 1847 (1847)
Operated by City of Montreal
Public transit access Champ-de-Mars

Place Jacques-Cartier is a square located in Old Montreal in Montreal, Quebec, Canada, and an entrance to the Old Port of Montreal.

Overview

The square overlooked by Nelson's Column in its traditional role as a market place, 1900.
Place Jacques-Cartier on a cold winter's night
Place Jacques-Cartier in 1940

In 1723, the Château Vaudreuil was built for Philippe de Rigaud, Marquis de Vaudreuil - its formal gardens occupying the space that is now the square. The Chateau burned down in 1803 and it was suggested by The Hon. Jean-Baptiste Durocher and The Hon. Joseph Périnault that the space be transformed into a public square, known as New Market Place. In 1809, Montreal's oldest public monument was raised there, Nelson's Column. In 1847, the square was renamed in honour of Jacques Cartier, the explorer who claimed Canada for France in 1535.[1]

The broad, divided street slopes steeply downhill from Montreal City Hall and rue Notre-Dame to the waterfront and rue de la Commune. During the high tourist season, the street hosts many street artists and kiosks. During the Christmas season, the street is lined with lighted trees. At any time of year, one can find restaurants on both sides of the street and many more on the surrounding streets of Vieux Port, notably on Rue Saint-Paul.

It is a car-free zone in the summer.[2] During the summer season, Jardin Nelson offers a garden restaurant on Place Jacques-Cartier. Other restaurants similarly offer classical Parisian-style "terraces" for taking a drink or dining in the open air.

Near Place Jacques-Cartier on rue de la Commune, an original piece of the wall of the old fortified city can still be seen in the basement restaurant of the Auberge du Vieux-Port. At the upper end of the Place stands Nelson's Column, built in memory of Admiral Horatio Nelson. The statue was removed in 1997 to preserve it from the weather, and was subsequently replaced with a copy.

See also

References

External links

This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the Tuesday, January 20, 2015. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.