Polycarpa

Polycarpa
Polycarpa aurata
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Subphylum: Tunicata
Class: Ascidiacea
Order: Stolidobranchia
Family: Styelidae
Genus: Polycarpa
Heller, 1877
Species

See text

Polycarpa is a genus of ascidian tunicates in the family Styelidae.

Species within the genus Polycarpa include:[1]

  • Polycarpa aernbaeckae Monniot, 1964
  • Polycarpa albatrossi (Van Name, 1912)
  • Polycarpa albopunctata (Sluiter, 1904)
  • Polycarpa ambonensis (Sluiter, 1904)
  • Polycarpa appropinquata (Sluiter, 1898)
  • Polycarpa arenosa Monniot & Monniot, 1976
  • Polycarpa argentata (Sluiter, 1890)
  • Polycarpa arnbackae Monniot F., 1964
  • Polycarpa arnoldi (Michaelsen, 1914)
  • Polycarpa aspera (Herdman, 1886)
  • Polycarpa astromarginata Monniot & Monniot, 2003
  • Polycarpa aurata (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834)
  • Polycarpa aurita (Sluiter, 1890)
  • Polycarpa beuziti Monniot, 1970
  • Polycarpa biforis (Sluiter, 1904)
  • Polycarpa biscayensis Monniot C. & Monniot F., 1974
  • Polycarpa camptos Monniot & Monniot, 2001
  • Polycarpa captiosa (Sluiter, 1885)
  • Polycarpa carpocincta Monniot & Monniot, 2003
  • Polycarpa cartilaginea (Sluiter, 1898)
  • Polycarpa caudata Monniot C. & Monniot F., 1974
  • Polycarpa chinensis (Tokioka, 1967)
  • Polycarpa clavata Hartmeyer, 1919
  • Polycarpa colletti Herdman, 1906
  • Polycarpa comata (Alder, 1863)
  • Polycarpa conchilega (Fleming, 1822)
  • Polycarpa contecta (Sluiter, 1904)
  • Polycarpa cornogi Glemarec & Monniot, 1966
  • Polycarpa cryptocarpa (Sluiter, 1885)
  • Polycarpa cylindrocarpa Tokioka, 1970
  • Polycarpa decipiens Herdman, 1906
  • Polycarpa delta Monniot & Monniot, 1968
  • Polycarpa directa Kott, 1990
  • Polycarpa discoidea Heller, 1877
  • Polycarpa distomaphila Millar, 1953
  • Polycarpa divisa (Ostroumov & Pavlenko, 1911)
  • Polycarpa ecuadorensis Millar, 1988
  • Polycarpa ehrenbergi Hartmeyer, 1916
  • Polycarpa errans Hartmeyer, 1909
  • Polycarpa fibrosa (Stimpson, 1852)
  • Polycarpa flava Kott, 1985
  • Polycarpa foresti Monniot, 1970
  • Polycarpa fungiformis Herdman, 1898
  • Polycarpa glebosa (Sluiter, 1904)
  • Polycarpa goreensis (Michaelsen, 1914)
  • Polycarpa gracilis Heller, 1877
  • Polycarpa gradata Monniot, 2002
  • Polycarpa granosa Tokioka, 1953
  • Polycarpa hartmeyeri Michaelsen, 1927
  • Polycarpa inchacae Monniot & Monniot, 1976
  • Polycarpa indiana Monniot & Monniot, 1985
  • Polycarpa inhacae Monniot & Monniot, 1976
  • Polycarpa insulsa (Sluiter, 1898)
  • Polycarpa intonata Kott, 1985
  • Polycarpa irregularis Herdman, 1881
  • Polycarpa itapoa Rocha & Moreno, 2000
  • Polycarpa itera Monniot C. & Monniot F., 1977
  • Polycarpa kapala Kott, 1990
  • Polycarpa kornogi Glémarec & Monniot C., 1966
  • Polycarpa longicarpa Tokioka, 1952
  • Polycarpa longiformis Tokioka, 1952
  • Polycarpa longitubis Monniot, Monniot & Leung Tack, 1987
  • Polycarpa macra Monniot & Monniot, 1991
  • Polycarpa maculata Hartmeyer, 1906
  • Polycarpa madagascariensis (Michaelsen, 1912)
  • Polycarpa mamillaris (Gaertner, 1774)
  • Polycarpa maruhi Monniot & Monniot, 1987
  • Polycarpa melanosiphonica Tokioka, 1967
  • Polycarpa minuta Herdman, 1881
  • Polycarpa molguloides Herdman, 1882
  • Polycarpa muelleri Brunetti, 2007
  • Polycarpa multiplicata Monniot, 1983
  • Polycarpa mytiligera (Savigny, 1816)
  • Polycarpa natalensis (Sluiter, 1898)
  • Polycarpa nigerrima Monniot & Monniot, 2001
  • Polycarpa nigricans Heller, 1878
  • Polycarpa nota Kott, 1985
  • Polycarpa obscura Heller, 1878
  • Polycarpa offa Monniot C. & Monniot F., 1988
  • Polycarpa olitoria (Sluiter, 1890)
  • Polycarpa ovata Pizon, 1908
  • Polycarpa palaonensis Tokioka, 1950
  • Polycarpa palinorosa (Sluiter, 1895)
  • Polycarpa palkensis Herdman, 1906
  • Polycarpa papillata Sluiter, 1885
  • Polycarpa papyra Kott, 1985
  • Polycarpa patens (Sluiter, 1885)
  • Polycarpa pedunculata Heller, 1878
  • Polycarpa pegasis Michaelsen, 1922
  • Polycarpa pentarhiza Monniot F., 1965
  • Polycarpa perstellata Monniot & Monniot, 2003
  • Polycarpa pigmentata (Herdman, 1906)
  • Polycarpa plantei Monniot, 2002
  • Polycarpa plenovata Kott, 1985
  • Polycarpa pomaria (Savigny, 1816)
  • Polycarpa porculus Monniot C. & Monniot F., 1979
  • Polycarpa pori Monniot, 2002
  • Polycarpa procera (Sluiter, 1885)
  • Polycarpa producta Monniot & Monniot, 2003
  • Polycarpa psammodes (Sluiter, 1904)
  • Polycarpa psammotesta Tokioka, 1953
  • Polycarpa pseudoalbatrossi Monniot C. & Monniot F., 1968
  • Polycarpa pulvinum Monniot, 1969
  • Polycarpa pusilla (Herdman, 1884)
  • Polycarpa pustulosa (Sluiter, 1904)
  • Polycarpa quadricarpa Millar, 1953
  • Polycarpa reniformis (Sluiter, 1904)
  • Polycarpa reviviscens Monniot & Monniot, 2001
  • Polycarpa richeri Monniot, 1987
  • Polycarpa rigida Herdman, 1881
  • Polycarpa rima Monniot & Monniot, 1996
  • Polycarpa rockallensis Millar, 1982
  • Polycarpa rubida (Sluiter, 1898)
  • Polycarpa scuba Monniot C., 1971
  • Polycarpa seges Kott, 2009
  • Polycarpa simplex Tokioka, 1950
  • Polycarpa simplicigona Millar, 1975
  • Polycarpa sobria (Sluiter, 1904)
  • Polycarpa sourieri Peres, 1949
  • Polycarpa spiralis (Sluiter, 1885)
  • Polycarpa spongiabilis Traustedt, 1883
  • Polycarpa stirpes Kott, 1985
  • Polycarpa suesana Michaelsen, 1919
  • Polycarpa takarazima Tokioka, 1954
  • Polycarpa tenera Lacaze-Duthiers & Delage, 1892
  • Polycarpa thelyphanes (Sluiter, 1904)
  • Polycarpa tinctor (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834)
  • Polycarpa tinctorella Kott, 1985
  • Polycarpa tokiokai Monniot & Monniot, 1996
  • Polycarpa translucida (Peres, 1951)
  • Polycarpa triruga Monniot & Monniot, 2003
  • Polycarpa tumida Heller, 1878
  • Polycarpa twynami Herdman, 1906
  • Polycarpa urmeli Sanamyan & Hissmann, 2008
  • Polycarpa vankampeni Sluiter, 1919
  • Polycarpa violacea (Alder, 1863)
  • Polycarpa viridis Herdman, 1880
  • Polycarpa willisi Herdman, 1906
  • Polycarpa zeteta Millar, 1982

Species names currently considered to be synonyms:

  • Polycarpa abjornseni Michaelsen, 1927: synonym of Polyandrocarpa abjornseni (Michaelsen, 1928)
  • Polycarpa anguinea (Sluiter, 1898): synonym of Polyandrocarpa anguinea (Sluiter, 1898)
  • Polycarpa attollens Herdman, 1899: synonym of Polycarpa papillata Sluiter, 1885
  • Polycarpa bassi Herdman, 1886: synonym of Polycarpa obscura Heller, 1878
  • Polycarpa capricornia Kott, 1952: synonym of Polycarpa papillata Sluiter, 1885
  • Polycarpa circumarata (Sluiter, 1904): synonym of Polycarpa aurita (Sluiter, 1890)
  • Polycarpa coccus Michaelsen, 1919: synonym of Eusynstyela miniata (Sluiter, 1905)
  • Polycarpa crossogonima Millar, 1962: synonym of Polycarpa arnoldi (Michaelsen, 1914)
  • Polycarpa curta Herdman, 1884: synonym of Polycarpa comata (Alder, 1863)
  • Polycarpa doderleini Hartmeyer, 1906: synonym of Polycarpa procera (Sluiter, 1885)
  • Polycarpa doderleinii Hartmeyer, 1906: synonym of Polycarpa procera (Sluiter, 1885)
  • Polycarpa doederleini Hartmeyer, 1906: synonym of Polycarpa procera (Sluiter, 1885)
  • Polycarpa elata Heller, 1878: synonym of Polycarpa papillata Sluiter, 1885
  • Polycarpa erecta Pizon, 1908: synonym of Polycarpa nigricans Heller, 1878
  • Polycarpa finmarckiensis : synonym of Cnemidocarpa finmarkiensis (Kiaer, 1893)
  • Polycarpa finmarkiensis Kiaer, 1893: synonym of Cnemidocarpa finmarkiensis (Kiaer, 1893)
  • Polycarpa formosa Herdman, 1884: synonym of Polycarpa comata (Alder, 1863)
  • Polycarpa fristedti Michaelsen, 1923: synonym of Polycarpa procera (Sluiter, 1885)
  • Polycarpa informis (Forbes, 1848): synonym of Polycarpa pomaria (Savigny, 1816)
  • Polycarpa intermedia Hartmeyer, 1919: synonym of Polycarpa papillata Sluiter, 1885
  • Polycarpa intestinata Kott, 1952: synonym of Polycarpa papillata Sluiter, 1885
  • Polycarpa iwayamae Tokioka, 1950: synonym of Polycarpa argentata (Sluiter, 1890)
  • Polycarpa libera Kiaer, 1893: synonym of Polycarpa comata (Alder, 1863)
  • Polycarpa longisiphonica Herdman, 1881: synonym of Polycarpa rigida Herdman, 1881
  • Polycarpa lucilla Kott, 1985: synonym of Polycarpa hartmeyeri Michaelsen, 1927
  • Polycarpa marchadi Monniot, 1969: synonym of Polycarpa goreensis (Michaelsen, 1914)
  • Polycarpa marioni Peres, 1951: synonym of Polycarpa goreensis (Michaelsen, 1914)
  • Polycarpa mayeri Traustedt, 1883: synonym of Polycarpa pomaria (Savigny, 1816)
  • Polycarpa miniata (Sluiter, 1905): synonym of Eusynstyela miniata (Sluiter, 1905)
  • Polycarpa moebii Michaelsen, 1905: synonym of Polycarpa viridis Herdman, 1880
  • Polycarpa monoceros (Moeller, 1842): synonym of Styela rustica Linnaeus, 1767
  • Polycarpa multiphiala Verrill, 1900: synonym of Polycarpa spongiabilis Traustedt, 1883
  • Polycarpa mutilans Herdman, 1906: synonym of Polycarpa papillata Sluiter, 1885
  • Polycarpa nivosa (Sluiter, 1898): synonym of Polycarpa anguinea (Sluiter, 1898)
  • Polycarpa obtecta Traustedt, 1883: synonym of Polycarpa spongiabilis Traustedt, 1883
  • Polycarpa palinorsa (Sluiter, 1895): synonym of Polycarpa palinorosa (Sluiter, 1895)
  • Polycarpa pedata Herdman, 1881: synonym of Cnemidocarpa pedata (Herdman, 1881)
  • Polycarpa picteti Pizon, 1908: synonym of Polycarpa pigmentata (Herdman, 1906)
  • Polycarpa pilella Herdman, 1881: synonym of Polyandrocarpa pilella (Herdman, 1881)
  • Polycarpa polyphlebodes Hartmeyer, 1919: synonym of Polycarpa aurita (Sluiter, 1890)
  • Polycarpa quadrata Herdman, 1881: synonym of Cnemidocarpa quadrata (Herdman, 1881)
  • Polycarpa radicata Herdman, 1881: synonym of Polycarpa pedunculata Heller, 1878
  • Polycarpa rugosa Drasche, 1884: synonym of Polycarpa spongiabilis Traustedt, 1883
  • Polycarpa rustica (Linnaeus, 1767): synonym of Styela rustica Linnaeus, 1767
  • Polycarpa sabulosa Heller, 1877: synonym of Polycarpa gracilis Heller, 1877
  • Polycarpa seriata Michaelsen, 1905: synonym of Polycarpa olitoria (Sluiter, 1890)
  • Polycarpa seychellensis (Michaelsen, 1912): synonym of Polycarpa mytiligera (Savigny, 1816)
  • Polycarpa sigmilineata Millar, 1975: synonym of Polycarpa decipiens Herdman, 1906
  • Polycarpa sluiteri Herdman, 1899: synonym of Polycarpa rigida Herdman, 1881
  • Polycarpa solvens (Sluiter, 1895): synonym of Polycarpa olitoria (Sluiter, 1890)
  • Polycarpa steindachneri Michaelsen, 1919: synonym of Eusynstyela miniata (Sluiter, 1905)
  • Polycarpa sulcata Herdman, 1882: synonym of Polycarpa aurata (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834)
  • Polycarpa thelypanes (Sluiter, 1904): synonym of Polycarpa thelyphanes (Sluiter, 1904)
  • Polycarpa unilineata Kott, 1952: synonym of Polycarpa obscura Heller, 1878
  • Polycarpa varians Heller, 1877: synonym of Polycarpa pomaria (Savigny, 1816)

References

  1. Sanamyan, K. (2015). Polycarpa Heller, 1877 . In: Shenkar, N.; Gittenberger, A.; Lambert, G.; Rius, M.; Moreira Da Rocha, R.; Swalla, B.J.; Turon, X. (2015) Ascidiacea World Database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species on 2015-12-23
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