People's Democratic Party (Spain)

People's Democratic Party
Partido Demócrata Popular
Founded 21 July 1982
Dissolved 4 June 1989
Split from Union of the Democratic Centre
Merged into People's Party
Ideology Christian democracy[1]
Political position Centre-right
European affiliation European People's Party

The People's Democratic Party (Spanish: Partido Demócrata Popular, PDP), renamed as Christian Democracy (Spanish: Democracia Cristiana, DC) from March 1988 until its merging into the People's Party in June 1989,[2] was a Christian-democratic political party in Spain.

History

The PDP was originally founded in 1974 and integrated as a faction within the Union of the Democratic Centre (UCD) until 1977, when it dissolved inside UCD. In August 1982, 13 deputies under the leadership of Óscar Alzaga split from the UCD and founded the PDP, entering into alliance with the People's Alliance (AP), which received the second largest number of votes in the 1982 and 1986 general elections.

In 1989 the party, along with the Popular Alliance and the Liberal Party (PL), merged with others to create the new People's Party (PP).[3][4]

The party President was Óscar Alzaga until 1986, then Javier Rupérez led the party into a merger with AP and PL. Jaime Mayor Oreja, now a leading PP politician, was a leading member of PDP.

The PDP was a member of the European People's Party from 1986 onwards.[5]

Election results

Congress of Deputies and Senate

Election Congress of Deputies Senate Rank Government Leader
Votes % ±pp Seats won +/− Seats won +/−
1982 w. AP-PDP coalition
15 / 350
Increase15
10 / 208
Increase10 #2 Opposition Óscar Alzaga
1986 w. People's Coalition
21 / 350
Increase6
11 / 208
Increase1 #2 Opposition Óscar Alzaga

European Parliament

European Parliament
Election Votes % ±pp Seats won +/− Rank Candidate
1987 170,866 0.9% New
0 / 60
±0 #12 Javier Rupérez

Local councils

Local councils
Election Votes % ±pp Seats won +/− Rank Leader
1983 w. People's Coalition
20,671 / 67,312
Undeterminable Óscar Alzaga
1987 319,519 1.6% New
1,520 / 65,577
Increase1,520 #7 Óscar Alzaga

References

  1. Matuschek, Peter (2004), "Who Learns from Whom?: The Failure of Spanish Christian Democracy and the Success of the Partido Popular", Christian Democratic Parties in Europe since the End of the Cold War (Leuven University Press), p. 246
  2. "The PDP begins to disappear today to give way to the Christian Democracy" (in Spanish). La Vanguardia. 1988-03-04.
  3. "La Democracia Cristiana se integra en el Partido Popular por mayoría absoluta". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). 5 June 1989. Retrieved 31 July 2015.
  4. "El PP cobrará desde septiembre 36 millones mensuales de la Democracia Cristiana". El País (in Spanish). 4 June 1989. Retrieved 31 July 2015.
  5. Thomas Jansen; Steven Van Hecke (2011). At Europe's Service: The Origins and Evolution of the European People's Party. Springer Science & Business Media. p. 51. ISBN 978-3-642-19414-6.

External links

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