Pra Loup

Pra-Loup

Pra-Loup
Location Uvernet-Fours,
Alpes-de-Haute-Provence , France
Nearest city Barcelonnette, France
Coordinates 44°22′08″N 6°36′04″E / 44.369°N 6.601°E / 44.369; 6.601Coordinates: 44°22′08″N 6°36′04″E / 44.369°N 6.601°E / 44.369; 6.601
Vertical 1,000 m (3,280 ft)
Top elevation 2,500 m (8,200 ft)
Base elevation 1,500 m (4,920 ft)
Runs

39

– 6 – Easiest
– 13 – More Difficult
– 17 – Most Difficult
– 3 – Expert
Total length 180 km (110 mi)
Website www.praloup.com
Pra Loup 
Location in France

Pra-Loup is a ski resort in France, at Uvernet-Fours in the Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, 7 km (4 mi) from the town of Barcelonnette.

Geography

Ski area

The ski station has two separate base areas, 2 km apart:

The lift-served summit elevation is 2,500 m (8,200 ft), for a vertical drop of 900 m (2,950 ft) to Pra-Loup 1600.

The resort has 53 lifts, 165 km (103 mi) of tracks, and its ski area is linked to that of La Foux d'Allos through the valley of Agneliers. Pra-Loup hosted the Junior World Championships for alpine skiing in 1999.

Climate

The climate is of the Alpine type.

Transport

By road:

Toponymy

The name of Pra-Loup consists of Pra, Pro and lovin, derived from a patoise form Pralovin, isolated houses in a clearing and Latin lupinus "pré au loup", loup itself coming from olim le Lau, hamlet. Therefore: Pra-Loup means "meadow grown for hay, or pasture". Pra-Loup residents are called praloupiens and the praloupiennes.[1] According to the Fénie couple, Pra-Loup is the "meadow of loup", an owner's first name.[2]

History

Ski cabin at Pra-Loup
Chalets at Pra-Loup

The site of Pra-Loup has been known since the 1st century BC, with the presence of Ligurian shepherds coming from the Mediterranean, who settled here and gave birth to the local tribes. The hamlet took shape in the 12th century, the Chalaisian monks, who came via Laverq, built four formerly associated buildings: The church, the school, the priory and the presbytery. From the 14th century to the 17th century, the hamlet grew, with the construction of farms and a hostel, as well as with pastoralism.

Until 1920, the hamlets were sparsely populated, often completely self-sufficient with the mill and oven, though notably lacking drinking water. The inhabitants found an ingenious system to pick up a meagre water source by building a wooden pipeline with hollowed tree trunks, "le bournéous", visible at the Museum of Jausiers Valley. At the end of the 1950s, Pierre Grouès, a medical philanthropist, had the idea to create a skiing resort to develop the attractiveness of the village. To do this, it was surrounded by the best specialists of the moment: Émile Allais, French alpine skier and Honoré Bonnet, France's alpine ski team coach. The ski resort took shape in the 1960s. Instead of the 3,000 beds that were planned for the ski resort, Honoré Bonnet offered a capacity of 10,000 beds for reasons of profitability. From the summit of Pegueiou, he found fertile ground and also identified a possibility by the small valley of Agneliers, which later became the link with La Foux d'Allos, inaugurated in 1977. Under the leadership of Michel Lantelme, Mayor of Allos and Louis Lequette, Mayor of Uvernet-Fours, this very large-scale ski area is one of the largest in the Southern Alps.[1]

Since 1981, Pra-Loup has been classified health resort (by decree of 13 January 1981).

Economy

The Fumeton, inspired by the moutounesse, was created in Pra-Loup, chosen to be concerned with the enhancement of lamb and mutton. A delicacy of the Provence Alps, it is presented in the form of a dark red meat block and with a weight of about 1.5 kilograms (3.3 lb). Cut into thin slices, it is eaten both as an entrée and as accompaniment of mountain dishes including raclette, and also accompanies gratins, salads or pizzas. In recent years, the Fumeton has been made in Barcelonnette.

Sport

Tour de France

Pra-Loup was used as the finish of stage 15 in the 1975 Tour de France. The 217 km (135 mi) race from Nice was won by Bernard Thévenet of France, and is regarded in cycling lore as the mountain climb where the career of Eddy Merckx faltered.[3] (See Eddy Merckx - 1975 Tour de France, Pierre Chany). The French magazine Vélo called him "the most accomplished rider that cycling has ever known."[4] The American publication, VeloNews, called him the greatest and most successful cyclist of all time.[5] The climb is cemented into the history of French cycling by the image of a woman at the roadside, wearing a bikini, waving a sign that said: "Merckx is beaten. The Bastille has fallen."[6]

Bibliography

References

  1. 1 2 "Notre histoire" [Our history] (in French). Retrieved 17 April 2015.
  2. Fénié, Bénédicte; Fénié, Jean-Jacques (2002). Toponymie provençale. Éditions Sud-Ouest. p. 69. ISBN 978-2-87901-442-5.
  3. Bicycling, Great moments of the Tour de France
  4. Vélo, France, November 2000
  5. Velonews.com (17 June 2005). "Happy Birthday, Eddy!". Retrieved 13 June 2008.
  6. Cycle Sport, UK, May 2000

External links

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