Prabhabati Bose (Dutt)

Prabhabati Bose
Born 1869
Died 1943
Kolkata
Nationality Indian
Spouse(s) Janakinath Bose
Relatives Roby Datta (cousin)

Prabhabati Bose (born Dutt) was the mother of Sarat Chandra Bose and Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose. She was born in 1869 in a respected Maulika Kayastha family. Her parents were Ganganarayan Dutt (of the Hatkhola Dutt family) and Kamala Kamini Dutt of Kashinath Dutt Road, Baranagore (a suburbs of Kolkata), India. She was the eldest daughter of her parents. According to the prevailing custom of that time, the Dutts practised family (gotra) exogamy, caste endogamy and intra caste hypergamy.[1][2] In 1880, at the age of 11, she was married off to Janakinath who hailed from a kulin Bose family of village Kodalia (located near Sonarpur).

Prabhabati and Janakinath Bose had fourteen children together. She was very involved in their education and many members of extended Bose family made significant contributions to the Indian society.[3] Not only Prabhabati was the matriarch of Bose family, but also after her parents' death she and Janakinath took care of her young sisters and brothers.

In 1928, Prabhabati was selected president of the Mahila Rashtriya Sangha.[4]

References

  1. Pruthi, R. K. Indian Caste System. Discover Publishing House. ISBN 81-7141-847-3.
  2. Sarma, Jyotirmoyee (1980). Caste dynamics among the Bengali Hindus. Firma KLM.
  3. Bose, Sugata. His Majesty's Opponent. Harvard University. ISBN 978-0-674-04754-9.
  4. Forbes, Geraldine (2005). Women in Colonial India: Essays on Politics, Medicine, and Historiography. Chronicle Books. ISBN 81-8028-017-9. Retrieved January 5, 2015.
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