Presidential Emergency Operations Center

Presidential Emergency Operations Center

After addressing the nation on the September 11 attacks, President George W. Bush meets with the National Security Council in the Presidential Emergency Operations Center
Building The White House's East Wing
Location Washington, D.C.
Country United States of America
Coordinates 38°53′51″N 77°02′15″W / 38.897600°N 77.03739°W / 38.897600; -77.03739Coordinates: 38°53′51″N 77°02′15″W / 38.897600°N 77.03739°W / 38.897600; -77.03739

The President's Emergency Operations Center (PEOC) is a bunker-like structure that lies underground, beneath the East Wing of the White House and serves as a secure shelter and communications center for the President of the United States and other protectees in case of an emergency.

History and use

Originally constructed for President Franklin D. Roosevelt during World War II, it is built to withstand a nuclear hit[1] and is likely to be the President's evacuation point in the event of an incoming ICBM (the main protocols of escape are highly classified), invasion, terrorist attack or any other kind of emergency. It is not in the same location as the Situation Room, which is in the basement of the West Wing. However, it does possess several televisions, telephones and a communications system to coordinate with other government entities during an emergency. During a breach of White House security, to include the Washington DC Air Defense Identification Zone (P-56 airspace) violations, the President and other protectees will be relocated to the executive briefing room, next to the PEOC. Day to day, the PEOC is manned around the clock by joint service military officers and non-commissioned officers.

September 11, 2001

During the September 11 attacks, the PEOC was occupied by then-Vice President Dick Cheney, Laura Bush, Lynne Cheney, Condoleezza Rice, Norman Mineta, Mary Matalin, Lewis "Scooter" Libby, Joshua Bolten, Karen Hughes, Stephen Hadley, David Addington, Secret Service agents and other staff, including an army major who was a White House Fellow.[2]

In popular culture

Dramatized versions of PEOC were featured in the 2010 films G.I. Joe: The Rise of Cobra and Salt, the 2013 films Olympus Has Fallen and White House Down, and the seasons four, six, and seven of the TV series 24.

References

  1. Ó Caollaí, Éanna (25 July 2015). "9/11: Newly released photos show US leaders in aftermath of attacks". The Irish Times. Retrieved 25 July 2015.
  2. Clarke, Richard A. (2004). Against All Enemies. New York: Free Press. p. 18. ISBN 0-7432-6024-4.

External link

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