Pristimantis orphnolaimus
| Pristimantis orphnolaimus | |
|---|---|
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Amphibia |
| Order: | Anura |
| Family: | Craugastoridae |
| Genus: | Pristimantis |
| Species: | P. orphnolaimus |
| Binomial name | |
| Pristimantis orphnolaimus (Lynch, 1970) | |
| Synonyms | |
|
Eleutherodactylus orphnolaimus Lynch, 1970 | |
Pristimantis orphnolaimus is a species of frog in the Craugastoridae family. It is endemic to eastern Ecuador. It is sometimes known as the Lago Agrio robber frog, after its type locality, Lago Agrio.[2] It is threatened by habitat loss.[1]
Description
Male Pristimantis orphnolaimus are about 24 mm (0.94 in) in snout–vent length and females 25–34 mm (0.98–1.34 in). It has a characteristic, elongated conical tubercle on the eyelid.[3]
Habitat and ecology
Its natural habitats are Napo moist forests in the eastern lowlands of Ecuador (250–350 m (820–1,150 ft) asl). It is an arboreal frog living up to 30 meters above ground at the base of bromeliads. As an arboreal species it is difficult to observe, and little is known about this species.[1] Sampling of 16 trees with the upper canopy tank bromeliad Aechmea zebrina in undisturbed primary rainforest in the Orellana Province yielded two Pristimantis orphnolaimus specimens, whereas sampling of the same number of trees along oil access roads yielded none.[4]
References
- 1 2 3 Almandáriz, A., Cisneros-Heredia, D., Jungfer, K.-H., Coloma, L.A. & Ron, S. (2004). "Pristimantis orphnolaimus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2014.2. International Union for Conservation of Nature. Retrieved 2 November 2014.
- ↑ Frost, Darrel R. (2014). "Pristimantis orphnolaimus (Lynch, 1970)". Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural History. Retrieved 2 November 2014.
- ↑ Mario H. Yánez-Muñoz and Santiago R. Ron (2014). "Pristimantis orphnolaimus (Lynch, 1970)". AmphibiaWebEcuador. Museo de Zoología, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador (QCAZ). Retrieved 2 November 2014.
- ↑ McCracken, Shawn F.; Forstner, Michael R. J. (2014). "Oil Road Effects on the Anuran Community of a High Canopy Tank Bromeliad (Aechmea zebrina) in the Upper Amazon Basin, Ecuador". PLoS ONE 9 (1): e85470. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0085470.