Private railway station

Private railway stations were a logical development of the rapid growth in railway transportation during the 19th century. Whereas financiers looked to place their stations so as to balance the cost of the construction with expected revenue from the nearby populace, wealthy people utilised this new mode of transport by creating a halt solely for the use of their family, guests and staff.

Examples

The earliest recorded such halt is Crathes Station[1] in Aberdeenshire, built for Sir Robert Burnett of Leys in 1853. Such was his family's authority that even messenger trains run when Queen Victoria was in residence at Balmoral had to stop there, just in case he wanted to get on.[2] There were many such lairds,[3] although some were rather less willing to pay for their station once it was safely constructed.[4] Some wealthy land-owners wanted the convenience of a bespoke station but did not want an unsightly intrusion onto their land,[5] while others wanted their station to be seen from far and wide.[6] The practice spread to Ireland[7] and abroad: both Bermuda[8] and Austria[9] creating exclusive stations for upmarket hotels. Some such stations exist in rural Wales[10] but others designed to ferry the more budget-conscious to holiday camps have disappeared[11] as increasingly such customers ventured abroad. The uses for private halts was as diverse as their appearance: to transport farm produce,[12] access a golf club,[13] a remote firing range,[14] hospital[15] or an aircraft factory.[16] Many took great pride in their private fiefdoms[17] and most are remembered with great affection.

"One of the stops on the Black Isle Railway line was a private halt opened in 1894 at Rosehaugh, near Avoch for the estate owner, Mr James Douglas Fletcher. In its early days it was a great success. The only alternatives, even for a laird, were horse, bicycles or Shanks Pony but once the motor car came into its own however, the station’s use dwindled and it eventually closed in 1951".
Elizabeth Marshall, The Black Isle-Portrait of the Past[18]

Today the term is often used jokingly for an underused station such as Emerson Park[19] or mistakenly about remote highland stations[20] where it would be uneconomic to stop for the minuscule number of per annum passengers, unless requested. Many are now only remembered because of the diligent recording of railway enthusiasts[21]

See also

References

  1. ↑ Earliest Private Halt Archived 13 May 2008 at the Wayback Machine.
  2. ↑ "New York Times, 11th February 1984". New York Times. 11 February 1894. Retrieved 31 December 2011.
  3. ↑ Arrangements for crossing Philorth Archived 24 April 2005 at the Wayback Machine.
  4. ↑ "List of Scottish private halts". Railscot.co.uk. Retrieved 31 December 2011.
  5. ↑ "Tunnel built to hide line" (PDF). Retrieved 31 December 2011.
  6. ↑ Flamboyant Egremont family Archived 12 September 2007 at the Wayback Machine.
  7. ↑ Grim cost of Private Halt in Monaghan Archived 24 February 2006 at the Wayback Machine.
  8. ↑ ANtknEe New Poster Registered: 21 May 2006 Posts: 2. "Halt for The Bermudiana". Bbs.keyhole.com. Retrieved 31 December 2011.
  9. ↑ ANtknEe New Poster Registered: 21 May 2006 Posts: 2. "The Mariazellerbahn". Bbs.keyhole.com. Archived from the original on 13 February 2012. Retrieved 31 December 2011.
  10. ↑ "Welsh Halt". Festipedia. 29 December 2010. Retrieved 31 December 2011.
  11. ↑ Irish holiday camp private halt
  12. ↑ Selsey tram farm stop Archived 27 September 2007 at the Wayback Machine.
  13. ↑ "Luffness Golf Club". Eastlothianmuseums.org. Retrieved 31 December 2011.
  14. ↑ "Long disappeared Military Halt". Newsgroups.derkeiler.com. 16 October 2005. Retrieved 31 December 2011.
  15. ↑ "Basingstoke Railway History in Maps". Christopher Tolley. 2001. For Lord Treloar, Alton. Archived from the original on 6 December 2008. Retrieved 20 February 2015.
  16. ↑ Halt for De Havilands employees Archived 7 July 2011 at the Wayback Machine.
  17. ↑ "Racehorse named after station". Archive.thenorthernecho.co.uk. Retrieved 31 December 2011.
  18. ↑ Published by J.C.Protheroe,1974 ISBN 0-950065-41-2
  19. ↑ "Transport thread". Billz1064.proboards1.com. Retrieved 31 December 2011.
  20. ↑ Ewan Crawford. "Former private halt re-routed". Railscot.co.uk. Retrieved 31 December 2011.
  21. ↑ Photograph of former site
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