Order of the Crown (Prussia)

Imperial and Royal Order of the Crown
Kaiserlich und Königlich Orden van Krone
Star of the Grand Cordon of the Order
Awarded by German Empire Head of the House of Prussia
Type State Order (formerly)
House Order (currently)
Royal house House of Prussia
Ribbon White with Bright Orange Stripes on either side.
Motto GOTT MIT UNS.
("God With Us")
Status Rarely Constituted
Sovereign Georg Friedrich, Prince of Prussia
Grades (w/ post-nominals) Knight/Dame Grand Cordon
Knight/Dame Grand Officer
Knight/Dame Grand Commander
Knight/Dame Commander
Knight/Dame Officer
Knight/Dame
Medal
Established 18 October 1861
Precedence
Next (higher) Imperial and Royal Order of the Black Eagle
Next (lower) Imperial and Royal Order of Merit of the Prussian Crown
Same Imperial and Royal Order of the Red Eagle

Civil

Military
The Ribbons of the Order

The Order of the Crown (German: Kronenorden) was a Prussian order of chivalry. Instituted in 1861 as an award equal in rank to the Order of the Red Eagle, it could only be awarded to commissioned officers (or civilians of approximately equivalent status), but there was a medal associated with the order which could be earned by non-commissioned officers and enlisted men.

Officially the Order of the Red Eagle and the Order of the Crown were equal. Most officials did however prefer to be appointed in the older Order of the Red Eagle. The Order of the Crown was often used as a decoration of someone who had to be rewarded while the Prussian government did not want to award the Order of the Red Eagle.[1]

The Order had six classes:

Insignia

The badge of the Order for the 1st to 4th classes was a gilt cross pattée, with white enamel (except for the 4th Class, which was plain). The obverse gilt central disc bore the crown of Prussia, surrounded by a blue enamel ring bearing the motto of the German Empire Gott Mit Uns (God With Us). The reverse gilt disc has the Prussian royal monogram, surrounded by a blue enamel ring with the date 18 October 1861.

The star of the Order was (for Grand Cross) a gilt eight-pointed star, (for 1st Class) a silver eight-pointed star, or (for 2nd Class) a silver four-pointed star, all with straight rays. The gilt central disc again bore the crown of Prussia, surrounded by a blue enamel ring bearing the motto Gott Mit Uns.

The ribbon of the Order was blue.

The order could be awarded in dozens of variations. For example with superimposed Cross of Geneva (Red Cross - normally given to doctors for meritorious service), with swords and with oak leaves.

List of Knights

The following lists show a fair cross section of individuals who were known to be conferred with the Order in its several classes, in order of precedence. (The following is only a partial list and may expand over time, with further research.)

References

  1. ↑ "Der Kronenorden 1.Modell". Medalnet.net. 2004-03-04. Retrieved 2013-05-24.
  2. ↑ The London Gazette: no. 27393. p. 1. 3 January 1902.
  3. 1 2 "Court circular" The Times (London). Saturday, 8 February 1902. (36686), p. 9.
  4. ↑ "Court Circular" The Times (London). Saturday, 17 May 1902. (36770), p. 8.
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